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The E-Sylum: Volume 19, Number 7, February 14, 2016, Article 16

WILL NEIL 1794 DOLLAR TRAVELS TO PRAGUE

This report from the Czech Republic notes the arrival in Prague of the Will Neil specimen of 1794 Dollar, which is beginning an eight-nation exhibit tour. -Editor

1794 dollar at Czech National Museum An extremely rare and valuable silver coin dating back to the founding of the United States has gone on display in Prague’s National Museum. The so-called Flowing Hair silver dollar is on a four day stopover in Prague as part of a wider European tour.

The coin, which dates back to the year 1794 and the presidency of George Washington, represents the first formal manifestation of US currency following the establishment of the United States Mint two years earlier. It has a diameter of four centimetres, weighs 27 grams, and is 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper. On one side is a depiction of the goddess Liberty, hair flowing in the wind, and on the other an eagle surrounded by a wreath. Only around 2,000 were ever minted, with only a handful surviving to this day. The coin is even rarer because of its pristine condition; it is also believed to be the very first coin ever struck by the Mint. The silver dollar was bought by collectors Legend Numismatics for USD 10 million in 2013, making it the most valuable coin ever sold.

Karen Lee Karen Lee, an American coin expert with the Smithsonian Institute in Washington D.C., is accompanying the silver dollar on its European tour. She explained why the Flowing Hair silver dollar was so rare: “They minted about 2,000, and about 1,873 went into circulation, and we believe, more or less, that there are 20 known now. And this one we believe is super-special because we believe it was the first one minted.” Lee also acknowledged the Czech connection to the dollar, namely that the name derives from the Czech “Tolar” – or “Thaler” in German – a 16th century coin, which was minted in the Bohemian town of Jáchymov:

“We thank you for that, because you gave us the name of our coin, the dollar.”

During February, the Flowing Hair silver dollar will be embarking on an eight-nation tour. The first stop is Prague’s National Museum, where it will be on display in the museum’s New Building until this Friday, February 10, from 10 am to 8 pm. Four years ago, this museum displayed what was then the most expensive coin in the world, namely a US 1933 gold Double Eagle. After that, the 1794 coin travels on to Warsaw, Poland; Tallinn, Estonia; Helsinki, Finland; Stockholm, Sweden; Oslo, Norway; Dublin, Ireland; and finally London, England.

Accompanying the exhibition, which is free to the public, is an original copy of the US Declaration of Independence.

The article got the number of surviving examples wrong (it's more than 20), but it's nice to see this publicity and the cooperation of world museums. Many thanks to the sponsors (Samlerhuset Group B.V.) for making the event possible. For more information, see the January 26, 2016 Coin World article and earlier E-Sylum articles linked below. Here's an excerpt from the Coin World piece. -Editor

Will-Neil-1794-flowing-hair-dollar

The world's most expensive coin, a 1794 Flowing Hair silver dollar that some believe was the first of its kind struck by the U.S. Mint, is traveling on an eight-nation European tour in February.

The $10 million+ coin is making its first stop Feb. 9 to 12 at the New Building of the National Museum in Prague, Czech Republic. The coin will eventually be publicly displayed in Warsaw, Poland; Tallinn, Estonia; Helsinki, Finland; Stockholm, Sweden; Oslo, Norway; Dublin, Ireland; and London, England.

It is the only 1794 silver dollar that was struck with a silver plug in its center.

The exhibition, with the coin to be displayed alongside an original copy of the Declaration of Independence, is being staged by Samlerhuset Group B.V. The same entity spearheaded the 2012 multination European tour of one of two 1933 Saint-Gaudens gold $20 double eagles from the National Numismatic Collection at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of American History.

Samlerhuset Group B.V. is a global numismatic marketing firm headquartered in Almere, Netherlands, selling coins, commemorative pieces and related collectibles. The firm, which markets numismatic items into more than 16 different countries, is half owner of the Royal Norwegian Mint and part owner of the World Coin Fair in Berlin.

To read the complete article, see:
Rare U.S. coin makes brief stop at Czech National Museum (www.radio.cz/en/section/curraffrs/rare-us-coin-makes-brief-stop-at-czech-national-museum)

To read the complete Coin World article, see:
First 1794 Flowing Hair silver dollar traveling on public exhibition (www.coinworld.com/news/us-coins/2016/01/most-expensive-1794-flowing-hair-dollar-going-on-tour.all.html)

To read the earlier E-Sylum article, see:
ARTICLE HIGHLIGHTS 1794 DOLLAR RESEARCH EFFORTS (www.coinbooks.org/esylum_v16n07a12.html)

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Wayne Homren, Editor

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