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Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 4, Number 48, November 25, 2001: an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. Copyright (c) 2001, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society. SUBSCRIBER UPDATES We have no new subscribers this week. Our subscriber count holds at 428. @HOME R.I.P.? Several E-Sylum subscribers, as well as your Editor, have internet service provided by @HOME, a cable modem vendor now in Chapter 11 bankruptcy. While AT&T Broadband now handles the billing and is negotiating to purchase their assets, at this time it is not clear that the service will continue beyond November 30th. If service is interrupted, there may be a delay in the next E-Sylum. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society officers and I will work to ensure that the E-Sylum continues with as little disruption as possible. U.S. MINT LAYOFFS The economy is taking its toll on the U.S. Mint, too. From an article in the November 21st Philadelphia Inquirer: "Officials at the U.S. Mint, which produces all the coins in circulation, said that, with the economic downturn, the nation will consume vastly fewer new coins. It therefore has begun laying off 357 workers in Philadelphia, San Francisco, Denver and other places to curtail coin production and protect its profits for the U.S. Treasury. Mint officials believed as recently as the summer that the nation would need 23 billion new pennies, nickels, dimes and quarters in 2002. But the Mint bean counters reduced that number to 15 billion when it became apparent that the economy would not rebound quickly after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. "This all happened fairly rapidly," a Mint spokeswoman, Susan Valaskovic, said yesterday. "Now you understand why we're reducing employees in Philadelphia." The decline in demand for coins from the U.S. Mint is "staggering," and reflects the slumping national economy and other factors, said James Benfield, executive director of the Coin Coalition, a lobbying group in Washington that supports the dollar coin. The U.S. Mint has produced too many coins in the last year, and now is coping with tens of millions of dollars in unexpected coins flowing into the economy as people scrounge through drawers, old suits, jars and cans for coins. "As the economy slows down, this stuff comes out of the closet," Benfield said. "When you're out of a job, you cash in all your coins." http://inq.philly.com/content/inquirer/2001/11/21/front_page/COIN21.htm [Anthough coin output typically grows from year to year, that isn't always the case. At several points in history, coin production has declined due to economic, political, and other factors. Is anyone aware of contemporary references to earlier cutbacks in mint employment? -Editor] KOLBE-SOTHEBY'S ONLINE SALE George Kolbe writes: "Over 200 lots of rare and out of print numismatic books are currently listed on the Sotheby's web site in a special online auction sale closing December 11, 2001. Many rare and desirable works are offered. The web address is http://www.sothebys.com/" [Look for the "Numismatic Books" link. -Editor] NUMISMATIC MEDALS OFFERED One sideline of several numismatic bibliophiles is collecting the medals and tokens issued by famous collectors, societies, and institutions. The upcoming December 10, 2001 Coin Galleries sale features "Selections from the Druck Family Collection Assembled by Michael J. Druck" (lots 3113-3214). "The late Michael J. Druck took particular pride in his collection of medals issued by the American Numismatic and Archaeological Society, later simply known as the American Numismatic Society (ANS). He assembled a nearly complete set in generally outstanding grade, beginning with the Society's 1865 Abraham Lincoln medal, ending with issued in the 1990's." The sale also contains one lot of numismatic literature. Interestingly, it is one of the most common items in American numismatic literature, B.Max Mehl's "The Star Rare Coin Encyclopedia and Premium Guide", 1934 edition. FLEA MARKET FIND By contrast, one of the most desirable items of American numismatic literature was recently cherrypicked from a flea market. The November 19, 2001 issue of "The Coin Collector" from Bowers and Merena Galleries reports: "On a recent trip to a flea market, reader J.L. bought for just $8 a copy of W. Elliot Woodward's 1864 auction of the McCoy collection. Bet he could turn a 1000% profit in the wink of an eye." (p7, "This & That" column). D. B. COOPER: WHERE IS YOUR LOOT? Thirty years ago this week (Thanksgiving eve, 1971), the infamous "D. B. Cooper" parachuted into history with his hijacker's ransom of 10,000 U.S. twenty dollar bills. The following excerpts are from a Seattle Times' article of November 16, 1996: "Cooper parachuted from 10,000 feet into the blackness of a Thanksgiving eve storm with a 21-pound bag of $20 bills tied around his waist. His is still the only unsolved domestic skyjacking in U.S. history and despite checking out almost 10,000 potential suspects and maintaining a case file 60 volumes thick, the FBI remains stumped. The basic questions have never been answered: Who was he? Where did he land? Is he dead or alive? What happened to the money? Even the name, "D.B. Cooper" was pure media creation. The day after the skyjacking, FBI agents checked out a Portland man with that name and quickly cleared him. But the moniker stuck. An 8-year-old boy digging a fire pit on a sand bar along the north bank of the Columbia River west of Vancouver on Feb. 10, 1980, unearthed $5,800 of Cooper's loot. The money, only inches below the surface, had eroded so badly that only Andrew Jackson and the serial numbers were left. Some believe the find showed Cooper landed in or near the Columbia River, but hydrologists concluded the tattered and still-bundled money was more likely deposited by a stream flow than human hands." All of the notes had been photocopied before being packaged for the hijacker. So the serial numbers are known, and 290 of the bills have been recovered. Is anyone aware of a published list of serial numbers? Have any others been found? And what of the notes found in 1980 - are they still in an evidence locker somewhere? http://archives.seattletimes.nwsource.com/cgi-bin/texis/ web/vortex/display?slug=coop&date=19961117 GREAT BALLS OF SPECIE In response to Dick Johnson's query about Panamint balls of silver, Dave Bowers writes: "In doing research for my book on the California Gold Rush and its numismatic aspects I encountered multiple mentions of the practice of casting gold and silver into very large ingots to be transported by animal-back over remote areas. The shipments were not of California gold, but were of metal from South American mines. Mule trains with valuable bullion, crossing the Isthmus of Panama from the Pacific to the Atlantic side in the era before the Gold Rush, were often lightly guarded with only two or three men. The theory was that if the trains were robbed, the thieves could not transport the bullion easily. A flaw in this logic might be that the animals themselves might be captured along with their load -- but this was not addressed in the narratives I read. Some later historians confused these earlier Spanish-American heavy gold ingots with California gold shipments, but I have found no record whatever of such a procedure being used for California Gold Rush (1848 and later) metal." Jan Monroe writes: "For my friend Dick Johnson I provide the following: During the Nevada Centennial a publicity stunt was arranged and that was to send a Panamint Ball from Nevada to the U.S. Mint. The ball weighed 629.25 pounds and was scheduled to be shipped from Nevada via eleven state capitols, and plaques were to be presented to each governor made from titanium and mounted on old Comstock Mine timber. Unfortunately President Kennedy was assassinated when the exhibit was at the Utah state capitol and the rest of the events were canceled. The Panamint Ball did reach the U.S. Mint in Philadelphia so that the Nevada State Centennial Medals could be minted. As some know from Turner's articles, 20,000 medals were minted at the Philadelphia Mint but what many do not know is that 5,000 of these were proofs. This publicity event was based on historical fact. Senators William Morris Stewart and John P. Jones of Nevada used the Panamint Ball to deter bandits. I do not have information on the first reference to the Panamint ball in numismatic literature but the Final Report of the Nevada Centennial Commission pages 46 and 47 contain more information on the 1964 Nevada Centennial publicity event. John P. Jones is mentioned in Wells Fargo an Illustrated History, (Noel Loomis, 1968) as the co-owner of the Crown Point Mine in 1870 which earned he and his partner $30 million. (p.214.)" MILITARY "COINS" Alan Luedeking writes: "An article in the Wall Street Journal of August 6, 2001 described the growing practice in the U.S. military of handing out "coins" as souvenirs and tokens of appreciation (literally) for a job well done. This tradition is said to have begun in the 1960's with the 10th Special Forces Group, a unit of the Green Berets. I found it interesting that each federal entity formulates its own rules concerning their design and distribution, and that at Fort Stewart, Georgia anybody under the rank of colonel cannot use federal funds to pay for the making of theirs. Some small units resort to flipping hamburgers and sponsoring car washes to pay for theirs. It's said most soldiers value receiving these more than a "real" medal or ribbon, and that some individuals have paid for theirs out of their own pockets (Defense Secretary Rumsfeld, for instance, who is said to hand them out "much, much more sparingly" than his predecessor William Cohen [according to Rear Adm. Craig Quigley]). Although the article implied that only the Army and Air Force practice this tradition widely, the photographs showed one for the Navy (for the U.S.S. Coronado) and one for the Office of the Director of the U. S. Secret Service. What disturbed me a bit was that the value of these pieces has become so widely recognized that now executives of Raytheon and General Dynamics hand their own out to military clients, and even Pentagon correspondents (Jamie McIntyre of CNN, for instance) hand them out. This would appear to dilute the "purity" of the tradition. Are there any unwritten rules at all? It was mentioned that these "coins" regularly trade on eBay, so clearly they've become a global collectible. If Clinton's collection numbers over 500 different pieces, and generals like Hugh Shelton and Shinseki report that theirs have even been counterfeited, this clearly begs for more information. Is there is any comprehensive catalog out there?" NUMISMATIC SCRAPBOOK DEMISE Tom DeLorey writes: "Russ Rulau referred to the demise of the Numismatic Scrapbook Magazine as the "Crime of '74." It actually ceased publication with the February, 1976 issue. Cause of death? Cost accounting. Amos Press published NSM and "World Coins" using the same staff and printing equipment. World Coins was losing money, so the accountants said kill it. That, of course, shifted the entire overhead onto NSM, which under that circumstance would be losing money instead of showing a profit (for the first time in years) as it had done under Executive Editor David T. Alexander. The crazy thing was, NSM was showing a greater net profit than World Coins' net loss, but the bean counters said kill them both." Fred Reed adds: "Actually, Amos Press announced they were folding the content of NSM into Coin World by offering a Numismatic Scrapbook Section of the newspaper once a month. Jay Guren and I were named co-editors and we limped along presenting feature material in that format for a year or so before the project petered out." GROLIER CATALOGUE REMINDER Reminder: Tom Sheehan will be in New York December 4th and he offered to buy copies of the Grolier numismatic literature exhibit catalog and send them to any subscribers who want them. Send $20 and an address label to Tom at P.O. Box 1477, Edmonds, WA 98020. Be sure to mail your label and money in time for Tom to receive it by Monday, December 3rd. Overseas subscribers, please include enough to cover the additional postage. Tom reports receiving four requests so far. THE NEW EURO COINS AND BANKNOTES From an article on the November 12, 2001 issue of Fortune: "Is the euro really going to happen? Yes. More than 14 billion euro notes have been printed; 50 billion coins have been minted. European governments and businesses have spent billions getting ready for this. There is no turning back for the 300 million people living in euroland. On Jan. 1, euros will begin spewing from ATMs in 12 countries (Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain). The plan is that by Jan. 15, most currency transactions in those countries will be in euros and by the beginning of March, all of them will be. That doesn't mean the changeover will go smoothly. During the first few weeks, when the euro and existing national currencies circulate side by side, there will almost certainly be a few fights at banks and chaotic scenes at department stores -- not to mention attempts to slip counterfeit euros past harried cashiers." http://www.fortune.com/indexw.jhtml?channel=artcol.jhtml&doc_id=204933 FEATURED WEB SITE This week's featured web site is produced by the European Central Bank, and shows the designs of the new euro coins and banknotes. http://www.euro.ecb.int/en/section.html Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society Content presented in The E-Sylum is not necessarily researched or independently fact-checked, and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. For more information please see our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/ There is a membership application available on the web site. 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