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Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 6, Number 2, January 12, 2003: an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. Copyright (c) 2003, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society. NBS PREPARES FOR ANNUAL MEETING NBS Vice-President John W. Adams reports: "I have contacted Barry Tayman and George Fuld. Happily, they have agreed to join us at our annual meetings at the American Numismatic Association convention in Baltimore this summer. Barry and George are working on a monograph covering the Blacksmith Tokens; I have asked them to talk about their research methodology for this as well as for other projects they have executed. Astute questioners from our club will no doubt want to learn George's secrets for building the fabulous library that he succeeded in assembling." NBS President Pete Smith adds: "Can anyone suggest a Baltimore resource for the NBS Symposium who is not part of the "normal" ANA crowd? Does anyone have Baltimore contacts to recommend?" [I'm already looking forward to hearing Barry and George's talk. Perhaps we can add a local historian, author, or archivist to the lineup who can add something interesting regarding numismatic research. Aren't there Mint or B.E.P. archives in the Baltimore/D.C. area? Perhaps an archivist or caretaker could be persuaded to join us and outline the extent and an availability of the collections for numismatic researchers. -Editor] KOLBE SALE 90 (FEBRUARY 20) PREVIEW George Kolbe writes: "An overview of Sale 90 follows: Auction 90 features 1200 lots of works on a wide range of numismatic topics, among them a number of important 16th and 17th century numismatic books. American works in the sale include books and catalogues from the New Netherlands Coin Co. Library. Among the many sale highlights are: an Exceptional 1925 Browning on Early Quarter Dollars of the United States; Very Fine Sets of Yeoman Red Books and Blue Books; Mazzini¹s Monumental 5 Volume Monete Imperiale Romane; two Original 1869 Maris Works on 1794 Cents; Walter Breen¹s Annotated 1950 Bolender Silver Dollar Book; Two Original Handwritten Letters by Sylvester Crosby; an Original 1923-1929 Set of the McClean Collection of Greek Coins; a Fine, Annotated Set of Dalton & Hamer on 18th Century Tokens; an Original Set of Corpus Nummorum Italicorum; and a Fine Selection of Numismatica Americana, Including Numismatic Correspondence from the Walter P. Nichols Files. Printed catalogues may be obtained by sending $15.00." KOLBE WEB SITE UPDATE George Kolbe adds: "There are three new "items" posted on our web site (http://www.numislit.com): 1) A revised 2003 List of Books for Sale featuring, for a limited time, savings of up to 20% 2) Our February 20, 2003 Auction Sale Catalogue 3) An Important New Acquisition: THE FIRST ILLUSTRATED NUMISMATIC BOOK. An extremely rare example printed on vellum. RUBINO EBAY AUCTIONS Art Rubino writes: "Many of your subscribers know me from the many coin shows all over the United States where I put up my large numismatic bookshop. I am doing something new that may interest some of your subscribers right now. Here's my press release: Art Rubino & Co. Antiquarian Booksellers Numismatic Arts of Santa Fe Has opened a permanent revolving auction of fine numismatic books on eBay. There are 30 or more numismatic books on sale by auction at any given time. The individual auctions run for ten days. New books are added to the sale daily, as old books are sold. Dealers & collectors are invited to visit the site regularly to view and bid for the lots on sale. This is done by going to http://www.ebay.com and signing in, then going to the "Find Items" sector, selecting "By Seller" and keying in my ebay user ID which is Art_Rubino." CHAPMAN CORRESPONDENCE ARCHIVE AT ANS An intriguing item was published in the Winter 2002 issue of the American Numismatic Society magazine. Librarian Francis D. Campbell notes in his column on p21 that "Through a generous donation from the Estate of Mrs. Henrietta Chapman Judson, the Library has received a substantial quantity of the correspondence and other papers of the coin auction firm run by Henry and Samuel Hudson Chapman, which began operations in 1879." The article goes on to describe the career of the firm, but does not elaborate on the contents of the correspondence archive. Perhaps some E-Sylum reader will poke their nose in the archive sometime and let us know some of the highlights. SAN FRANCISCO MINT VISIT Numismatic researchers and writers Richard Kelly & Nancy Oliver write: "On January 10th, 2003 we got a unique opportunity to receive a tour of the third San Francisco Mint while it was in the process of making the 2003 Proof Sets for sale to the public. The third SF Mint is not open to the public for tours so we jumped on the chance for a tour when it was offered to us. A gentleman we know arranged it for us and gave the tour personally. It was an enriching experience to say the least. Our tour began with the outside of the facility, with its thick walls of granite to the upper facade where large concrete representations of each commemorative coin made by the mint circle the roof. Inside, we were shown where the blanks for the proof sets arrive, massive vault doors, the storage bins for the blanks for all denominations and then the mint operations. We were right there with our guide on the floor where all the planchet making operation is conducted. In fact, he reached his hand into the turning burnishing bin and showed us several newly polished dollar blanks. We saw the upset mills, and the storage of newly made planchets. But, what we saw next gave us a deep appreciation of the delicate and hard work involved in making every proof coin as perfect as possible. The SF mint receives all its dies from Philadelphia unpolished, so all the work of polishing and chrome plating has to be done in SF. The work involved in this, not only includes the polishing and plating of each die, but the intricate microscopic work required to remove any excess metal or plating in the crevices of each and every die. The dozen or so workers in this room labor over the small detail of their work for 8 hours per day. Perfection was the key and these workers were very intent on their task. With protective ear plugs, we entered the press room where we watched as the massive presses stamped out beautifully frosted, double struck coins. Near each press operator was a bag of reject coins, but the ones we were shown had but smears and light scratches on them. Perfection was also the key here. Lastly, we saw the packaging process of each 2003 proof set as they made their way down several conveyor belts that made loops and stops as they inserted each individual denomination by machine. Then the filled sets arrived at the sealing operation to eventually be placed into their final packaging to all be sent out to Tennessee for final processing and shipping. All the people we met during our tour were friendly and were more than willing to answer any questions we might have concerning their department. The tour was an eye-opening event for us both. And we left with a deeper appreciation of the hard work involved in making proof coins for the public." LAPA KANDY KINGS REVISED EDITION Last week, Scott Semans mentioned a revised edition of a Frank Lapa book: "While in prison, he produced a revised version of his Kandy Kings of Ceylon, 1986, in 8.5x11 spiral bind, though I'm not sure he ever marketed this edition." Kavan Ratnatunga reports: "I have a copy of original 1968 edition as well as this 1986 spiral bind. I did not know of its provenance til today. The original book is clearly the best illustrated book on these copper massa coins. I have not studied the details or tried to find all the 50 or so varieties he illustrates for each of the 6 more common Kings and Queen. The coins are from Kings in Lanka in Pollonnaruva and Dambadeniya in the era 1055-1295 AD. The kingdom moved to Kandy many centuries later, and the colonial name Ceylon was not even invented." COINING A PHRASE Kavan has a question for E-Sylum readers: "Is there a Numismatic origin to the usage "Coin a Phrase"? PARANUMISMATICA REVISITED In response to Paul Withers' mention of the term 'paranumismatica,' Tom DeLorey writes: "I had never heard the term "paranumismatica" before, though I have not been active in the field since editing the "TAMS Journal" for 1981, and I think I prefer the shorter term "exonumia" coined by Russ Rulau and widely used in America. Which is more common in Europe?" [It seems like just yesterday, but it was two years ago when this term first came up in The E-Sylum. See Volume 3, Number 54 (December 31, 2000). Back issues are archived on our web site: http://www.coinbooks.org/. I was unfamiliar with the term myself when I first encountered it on Paul Withers' web site. Here's what I wrote, under the title, "Vocabulary Word: Paranumismatica" "We discussed numismatic word definitions several issues ago. Mr. Withers' web site uses a word your American-bred Editor hadn't seen before: paranumismatica. In context: "World Paranumismatica - Tokens, Countermarks and the like from around the globe." A web search turned up 25 pages using the term, one defining it as the "British term for exonumia" I'm sure Paul would prefer a definition along the lines of "Exonomia: American term for paranumismatica" A search today (January 6, 2003) turned up 84 references to "paranumismatica," more than triple the number found two years ago. -Editor] EUROPEAN NUMISMATIC LIBRARIES Bob Knepper of Anaheim, Calif. ask, "Where, if anywhere, does there exist a list of numismatic libraries in Europe which are accessible either to walk-in public or by appointment? I realize that all numismatic dealers have libraries. I would also like a similar list of coin and/or paper money museums. I've visited a few but there must be more. Thank you." [I believe we published this request once before, but we haven't gotten any responses and thought we've try again. -Editor] Bob adds: "I'm now planning, with my wife Sue, a trip around Europe in April - May to combine sightseeing, coin and book hunting, and visiting friends. I'm still hoping to see or possibly buy the book about the coins of German state "Salm". As my queries to several dealers have found only one copy of the book (not for sale and in an inconvenient location), I'll start trying various libraries." NUMISMATIST CHANGE Bruce Perdue writes: "I haven't read all of the "new" format "Numismatist", but it seems to me that some of this change was done for the advertisers ... their ads seem more intrusive than they did in the old format. I of course agree with Greg Heim that without David Bowers and Ken Bressett's columns it isn't as good as it was." Ken Bressett writes: "I must second what Greg Heim had to say about the new Numismatist. One can only hope that the extra effort and cost that went into the renovation is on target and of benefit to the typical ANA member. The decision to drop the columns by Dave Bowers and myself, as well as all the other changes, was strictly that of the ANA, and not ours." Regarding Greg's comment that "the articles were too specialized," Martin Purdy writes: "I find that rather odd, if I may say so. Put alongside a really academic and quite turgid publication such as the Numismatic Chronicle, which I have never succeeded in reading from cover to cover, the "Numismatist" is decidedly populist and lowbrow. Maybe that's not a good comparison, who knows. I enjoy receiving the "Numismatist" each month (I haven't got the January 03 issue yet, so I can't make an old/new comparison at this stage), but it's hardly a heavy read. It also tends to let some fairly basic errors through the editing process, which I wouldn't expect of a more academic publication." Bill Malkmus writes: "I noted the comments about the "new" Numismatist in last week's E-Sylum. I was compiling a list to send to the editor, and thought I'd offer a few of my comments. The dropping of the article I agree is a non-issue. But some of the other changes for the sake of change are not so innocuous. I have tried to resist my usual septuagenarian's viewpoint that equates "change" with "bad" (however often that may be the case). I do credit them for placing the name, date, and page number on (almost) every page. (It's frustrating when a Xerox file copy is found to be lacking in ID.) The typography and proofreading seem good, although I am still checking my pocket change unsuccessfully for that Eisenhower quarter mentioned on p.12. I agree that the dropping of Bowers and Bressett is regrettable, but would add Sear, Fitts, and Hessler (at least) to the list. But I cannot accept the premise that the former journal was too "erudite" or highbrow -- I don't go along with the "lowest common denominator" theory. I can't believe that vast numbers of readers could not cope with what David Sear had to offer in 2 or 3 pages on ancient coins. I do not collect dog tokens or beer tokens (and expect I never will), but I do not feel put upon for seeing articles about them; in fact, I feel my horizons are widened for having read them. In the "form overcoming content" category, I must remark on one of my pet peeves, that of overlapping photos of (usually) obverse and reverse images of a coin (the cute technical term being, I believe, "eclipsing") when, as is usually the case, there is no space constraint requiring it. I really get upset when what would be the best illustration I have of some particular coin is thus artsily mutilated, with partial obscuration of a reverse design or legend. The use of icons ("next page" and "end") is good, although the "end" icon should be at the very end of all text (after "learn more"). (I am not sure what the "end" icon represents, if it matters, and it is barely distinguishable from "next page.") Unfortunately, the introduction of the "learn more" caption seems to imply that there will never be any sufficiently important comment ever made which might require one of those untidy and intimidating footnotes or endnotes." MUSEUM OF FINANCIAL HISTORY Joel Orosz points out "an interesting article on a little-known museum with significant numismatic content." The article by Ralph Blumenthal titled "Museum Explores Capitalism's Feats and Follies" was published January 6, 2003. Here's an excerpt. To access the full article, see the link below. "What would John D. Rockefeller say? In the basement of his Standard Oil Building, just steps from Wall Street, where the Museum of American Financial History celebrates the wonders of capitalism, an exhibit wall is papered with gaily colored stock certificates carrying names like Enron, WorldCom and ImClone Systems. It's the dark side of the American dream. But the dot-com debacles and infamous bankruptcies of the infant millennium are as much part of the nation's financial heritage as scandals of the past and the stock market crash of 1929, says the museum, an affiliate of the Smithsonian Institution. Exhibits about that Black October Friday that ushered in the Great Depression, and accouterments like the plunging ticker tape record, have long been the biggest draw of this low-profile and literally underground museum, in its 15th year at 28 Broadway, where Rockefeller first moved into a smaller building in 1883, on same the site where Alexander Hamilton's law office once stood." "The stock certificates are on display until Feb. 28. Other ] exhibits now at the museum include one of the four remaining largest bills ever issued by the United States: a $100,000 gold note issued in 1934 and depicting Woodrow Wilson. It was used for monetary transfers between Federal Reserve banks." "Another exhibit displays an exquisite palette of high- denomination bills issued by other countries during periods of runaway inflation, including, from Germany between the world wars, a trillion-mark note." http://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/06/arts/design/06MUSE.html WILLIAM SHARON DINNER SILVER INGOT One standout exhibit at last year's ANA convention in New York included a silver ingot made for a special dinner in San Francisco in 1876 in honor of William Sharon, a Nevada Senator and bank baron. Dealer Fred Holabird published an article on newly discovered example of the ingot in the Winter 2002 issue of The Brasher Bulletin, newsletter of the Society of Private and Pioneer Numismatics. The article contains a reference to Panamint Balls of silver, which were discussed in the E-Sylum last November (v4n47 and n48). From the article (and Holabird's web site): "Senator Wm. Morris Stewart ... headed a bunch of investors along with John P. Jones in the mines at Panamint, California. In 1875 they pulled out a million in silver, but were acutely aware of highwaymen just waiting for the bullion-laden wagons to come down the treacherous canyons out of the Panamints. The mountains are so rugged, that there is about 6000 feet of relief in just over a mile of horizontal distance. Even the mighty Wells Fargo & Co. would not dare to establish an express office there for fear the risk of robbery was too high. "They said they wouldn't run any risks at Panamint, not with that bunch of highwaymen lying around just waiting to swoop down and gobble up every dollar in sight." Stewart needed a plan. "Finally I hit on a scheme. I had some moulds made in which a ball of solid silver could be run weighing 750 pounds. Then I began smelting the ore, and I ran out enormous cannon balls of the precious stuff that could have bombarded a battleship. When the road agents saw what I was doing, their eyes stuck out of their heads" "they acted as though I had cheated them out of property." http://www.holabird.org/americana2002/archive/Auction11/ingots.htm NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING OF THE HUNLEY Small world: In response to last week's item about numismatic items found in the wreckage of the Confederate Submarine H. L. Hunley, David Fanning writes: "Nondestructive Testing is the somewhat arcane area of science in which I work as an editor. It's basically industrial science--physics and engineering -- involving evaluating components, structures and materials in ways which do not affect the future utility of the thing being tested. Hence, ultrasound, radiography, eddy current, infrared and electromagnetic testing are all forms of nondestructive testing (so is alloy analysis like X-ray diffraction, useful in numismatics). The journal I edit is "Materials Evaluation" and in a recent issue I published an article on the nondestructive testing of the structure of the Hunley wreckage: "The Confederate Submarine H.L. Hunley and Nondestructive Testing," Vol. 60, No. 3, March 2002, pp. 409-419 (published by The American Society for Nondestructive Testing, http://www.asnt.org/)" CARNEGIE HERO FUND MEDAL REDESIGN As part of my duties as Chairman of the local committee for the 2004 Pittsburgh ANA Convention, I visited the headquarters of the Carnegie Hero Fund Commission this week to plan a possible exhibit of hero fund medals at the show, in cooperation with the Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh. 2004 will be the 100th anniversary of the fund. Officials of the fund have preliminary sketches for a redesign of the medal for the centennial year. It will bear a 1904-2004 inscription, and the die will be retired at year end. Some other small changes are being incorporated into the design, and these will continue in 2005 and beyond. For more information on the fund and its medals, see http://www.carnegiehero.org/ ARTHUR C. CLARKE COIN CACHE While we're on the subject of shipwreck coins, at a local club meeting this week, Kavan Ratnatunga brought along a copy of a nonfiction book written by science fiction author Arthur C. Clarke, with Mike Wilson. "The Treasure of the Great Reef" was published by Harper & Row, New York in 1964. The book describes a March 1961 discovery by the authors of a shipwreck at the Great Basses reef off the south east coast of Lanka, where Clarke has lived since 1956. The numismatic connection is a fabulous hoard of silver rupees dated 1701-1702 found in the wreck, which are pictured in the book. Kavan illustrates one of the hoard coins on his web site. See http://serendib.org/coins/indian/1701_surat_1r_ag.html From Kavan's web page: "The coins appeared to have been packed in coir sacks with about 1000 coins each and perhaps packed several sacks to a wood chest. The coir bags held together long enough for the silver coins to have been concreted solidly together, so that when the sacks rotted away, the coins remained in twenty five pound lumps in the shape of the sack. The coins in the middle of the lumps were in perfect mint condition. The inner side of the outer coins were similarly protected as was the reverse of the coin shown above. The Smithsonian institute was donated a 1,000 rupee lump soon after the discovery of the unrecorded wreck on the Great Basses Reef - off the south east coast of Lanka. Accession record 239761 dated December 7, 1961 describes a gift made to the Smithsonian by Arthur C. Clarke. as 1 cluster of approx. 1000 silver rupees dated 1702, found off Great Basses Reef, Ceylon by Mr. Mike Wilson." Kavan's book was signed by Clarke, whom Kavan has known since the 1960's, and visits on his trips home. WHERE'S GEORGE We've profiled the "Where's George" web site before. The site allows people to register the serial numbers of U.S. currency passing thru their hands. This week, I received in change a note that had been overstamped with the Where's George URL and other slogans. So I registered the note and shoved it back in my wallet. For those who care, it's a 1999 series $1 note, serial number K40586052D. I wonder where it'll turn up next? See http://www.wheresgeorge.com/ for more information. LYNN GLASER Last week, Bob Leonard shared some information about numismatic author Lynn Glaser. Glaser was one of the collaborators on The Fantastic 1804 Dollar book, along with Walter Breen, Eric Newman and Ken Bressett. Ken writes: "I was shocked to read Bob Leonard's comments on Lynn Glaser. I had never heard any of that story. Lynn just sort of dropped out of sight at one point and I never heard from him again." "As far as I can recall, Lynn never did autograph any books along with the rest of us. I do not even have such a copy. He did very little to assist with the writing of the book other than to offer some background notes that he had accumulated as part of his research on other projects. He showed promise as a budding numismatist and we were happy to offer him encouragement, but he quickly drifted away into other fields." [Through Walter, I contacted Lynn Glaser about ten years ago. I was hoping to have him sign my copy of the 1804 book - the other three authors already had. Walter told me the town he was living in, and through directory information I managed to locate him. He seemed quite surprised to hear from someone in the numismatic field and said he'd nearly forgotten about his work on the book. He said he didn't normally sign books, but since I'd gone to the trouble of contacting him, he agreed to do it. I sent him the book by mail, and a couple weeks later it came back with a signature. I've never met him in person. With Walter dead I wonder if my copy is the only one signed by the "Gang of Four". I should also note that I believe we had typos in earlier E-Sylum issues (v3n35 and v3n40), where Currency Auctions of America principal LEN Glaser was listed incorrectly as LYNN Glaser. -Editor] RETINAL SCANS REPLACE CASH AND SCRIP Here's a science-fiction turned fact item for you: a school in western England has turned to the use of retinal scans to determine payment for cafeteria food. From a January 8, 2003 USA Today story: "... students will be charged for their lunches with a retina scanning device to prevent poor children who eat for free from being ridiculed in the cafeteria. "... the school is concerned that if students are forced to pay for their lunches in cash the poor ones who receive food for free could be stigmatized. So officials have decided to make the entire school "cashless." The retina scanning device also will be used in the library when students take out and return books..." "But this is not a James Bond school for spies. ... This is not science fiction. This is technology that exists." http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techinnovations/2003-01-08-retina-school_x.htm FEATURED WEB SITE This week's featured web site is the Hellenic Numismatic Society of Athens, Greece. "The Hellenic Numismatic Society was founded in 1970 to serve the interest of Greek and foreign numismatists and collectors concerned with every aspect of Greek numismatics from earliest times to present day." "The journal of the society, Nomismatika Khronika (NomKhron), has been appearing since 1972. It contains articles by Greek and foreign numismatists, covering the whole range of the history of coins in the Greek world, as well as related subjects (paper money, medals and decorations, tokens etc.). It is now completely bilingual: all articles are printed in the original language (usually Greek or English) with a full translation or detailed summary in Greek or English as required." http://www.helicon.gr/hellenum/ [The web site was last updated in 2000; does anyone know if the society is still active? -Editor] Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society Content presented in The E-Sylum is not necessarily researched or independently fact-checked, and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. For more information please see our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/ There is a membership application available on the web site. To join, print the application and return it with your check to the address printed on the application. Visit the Membership page. 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