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Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 6, Number 53, December 14, 2003: an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. Copyright (c) 2003, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society. SUBSCRIBER UPDATE Among recent new subscribers are Yossi Dotan, courtesy of Howard Daniel, and Jim Wiley. Welcome aboard! We now have 609 subscribers. NEWMAN NUMISMATIC MUSEUM On December 9th, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch published an article about The Sam Fox Arts Center at Washington University is St. Louis. Why should E-Sylum readers care? According to the article, "When completed, one special feature of the $56.8 million arts complex will be a 3,000- square-foot numismatic museum, the Newman Money Museum. A gift of $2 million from St. Louis philanthropists and civic leaders Eric P. Newman and Evelyn E. Newman will endow it. A variety of money-related exhibits are to be presented, as well as opportunities for scholarly research." "Evelyn Newman is famous for raising money for good causes... Her husband, Eric, is a distinguished numismatist. His collection began more than 80 years ago when his grandfather gave him a one-cent piece dating from 1859. His fascination grew, and his collection has grown to be one of the nation's most famous. It is especially important for its U.S. and early American coins and paper money. Eric Newman, a former Edison Brothers Stores Inc. executive and a lawyer, is a graduate of the university's law school." The paper's web site is: http://www.stltoday.com/ After reading the article I dropped everything and sent a quick note to Eric: "I just read the St. Louis Post-Dispatch article about the new Newman Money Museum. Fantastic! Would you mind sharing some of your thoughts with your bibliophile friends via The E-Sylum? " Eric replied: "You certainly do not let a piece of newspaper publicity stay unnoticed and I thank you for contacting me. The Eric P. Newman Numismatic Education Society (Incorporated in 1958) will be allotted numismatic museum space of about 3,000 sq. ft. in the new 55,000 sq. ft. Sam Fox Arts Center on the campus of Washington University in St. Louis which will have a total exhibit space of 15,000 sq. ft. open to the public and the balance will be used for art and art history education, reading rooms, administration, facilities and art collection storage, etc. Our coin and paper money exhibit space will include a small Victorian office-library containing some of our numismatic library material (major rarities will be kept in bank vaults) and the balance of that library will be brought to the museum for research from on-campus space when convenient. Unusual numismatic books, broadsides, and pamphlets will sometimes be on exhibit. Construction is scheduled to begin in spring 2004. I am delighted to be connected with such a prestigious institution which is only a couple of blocks away from my home. Any suggestions from your readers as to subject matter or types of coin, paper money, token or library exhibits are more than welcome." Several years ago during an Early American Coppers convention in St. Louis, I visited an earlier incarnation of Eric's museum (twice), with Eric himself as a guide. John Burns and Charlie Davis joined us for a look at Eric's numismatic library, which was displayed in a two-story high office at the back of the museum. A balcony circled the room, accessed by a spiral staircase. I felt like I was in the numismatic library of heaven. I replied to Eric: "I recall your earlier museum at the Mercantile Bank. I remember some simply gorgeous high-grade colonial coins. I also seem to recall you had a couple animated figures in period dress. What became of them? Your exhibits were very nicely done. Would there be both a permanent exhibit and rotating exhibits of coins? Could we expect to see your Confederate Half dollar on display someday?" Eric replied: "What a memory you have! We had the numismatic museum at the Mercantile Bank in St. Louis for almost 20 years and the new one at Washington University will be bigger and hopefully better. It will emphasize money uses, the economic and political history of money, the art on money and other matters related to numismatics. We will be revitalizing the best of the old displays and adding new ones. We are developing a new animated figure of Franklin and a few surprises. We will rotate exhibits when deemed advisable. You ask about exhibiting the Confederate Half dollar and other major rarities and that gives rise to a security problem which must be carefully considered. Anything we have would be available for examination to appropriate scholars on advance arrangements but the items not on exhibit would naturally be kept in bank vaults and not at the museum. Our numismatic books and pamphlets are too numerous to count but will be available to researchers. Some of our library will be in a small Victorian style office in the exhibit space. We invite encourage you and your readers to suggest themes, subject matter and categories for displays which will increase public interest in numismatics other than commercial value. We try to use associated artifacts, pictorial material, explanations, broadsides, etc. to supplement the coins, paper money and tokens in a display. If you have any more questions please feel free to ask them as you have your eye on what encourages the joys and satisfactions of the intellectually stimulating discipline of numismatics. A happy holiday to you and your many friends." ANS LIBRARY ARTICLES The December 22 issue of Coin World has two great articles relating to the American Numismatic Society library. Q. David Bowers chronicled the recent dedication of the Harry W. Bass Jr. Library (p76). ANS Librarian Frank Campbell provided an overview of the library and its holdings of 150,000 items beginning on p76. LAKE BOOKS SALE #72 Fred Lake writes: "Lake Books announces that its 72nd mail-bid sale of numismatic literature is now available for viewing on our web site at http://www.lakebooks.com The sale is Part III of the library of Dr. William E. Hopkins and features reference material relating to ancient coinage, early American coinage, tokens, medals, paper money and the full gamut of the numismatic hobby. The closing date for the sale is January 20, 2004 at 5:00 PM (EST) and email, telephone, FAX, and regular mail bids are welcomed. I hope that you all have a Happy Holiday season and that 2004 will bring you much health and prosperity. Cordially, Fred." NBS TABLE AT PORTLAND ANA Howard A. Daniel III, has formally applied for an ANA National Money Show club booth in Portland, Oregon, where he will promote NBS, Numismatics International (NI) and the International Bank Note Society (IBNS) from March 26th to 28th, 2004. Howard will also be moderating separate meetings and educational forums on March 27th (Saturday) for IBNS at 11 AM and NI at 12 Noon in the same room. The booth and meetings are regularly approved, so he is not expecting any changes. NBS members are invited to both meetings, but especially the NI meeting because Scott Semans will be speaking about his recommendations for creating numismatic catalogs. Howard is still searching for a speaker for the IBNS meeting. If anyone is interested in speaking at it for 20-30 minutes, please contact Howard at Howard at SEAsianTreasury.com NBS members are also invited to visit the booth and use it for leaving messages for other NBS members or just to take a break and rest. If an NBS member finds a prospective member at the show, please send them to the booth and Howard will convince them to join us, or at least to sign up for The E-Sylum." NBS PLANS FOR 2004 PITTSBURGH ANA As announced at the NBS meeting at this year's ANA convention in Baltimore, plans are underway for a special outing to celebrate our 25th anniversary at next year's convention here in Pittsburgh. We'll visit the E-Sylum Ground Zero (my library), as well as the numismatic libraries of Asylum Editor E. Tomlinson Fort and the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh. The latter features the rare first six volumes of the ANA's Numismatist magazine, and a shelf of early U.S. copper literature from the library of George H. Clapp. Separately, if there is enough interest, we may be able to arrange a viewing of selected coins from the Carnegie collection, which includes Clapp's Large Cent collection, some colonials, and some U.S. patterns. The colonials include three Higley coppers (at least two of which are likely copies). Although the bibliophile excursion would be limited to NBS members, the coin excursion would be open to all ANA members. We are currently looking into costs for chartering buses, and to gauge demand for these two events, I'd like all SERIOUSLY interested readers to respond to this e-mail. Please don't respond simply to agree that it's a great idea; respond only if you would be willing to commit an entire afternoon of the convention to the outing and pay your fair share of the cost in advance. Please specify interest in the BOOK trip, the COIN trip, or BOTH. The convention is August 18-22, 2004. The book trip would be Friday the 20th, following our normal general NBS meeting. No date has been set for the coin trip, but it has to be on a weekday during regular museum hours. I'll look forward to hearing from many of you. INVASION OF LOUISVILLE TAPE The planned Pittsburgh excursion brings to mind the famed "Invasion of Louisville." Coincidentally, Darryl Atchison writes: "I was reading in an issue of Out On A Limb recently that Armand Champa had a VHS Tape made of the "Invasion of Louisville" which was subsequently shown at one of the N.B.S. meetings. Sorry I don't recall which year this was shown. I am hoping that one of our readers may have a copy of the tape that I could borrow. I would really like to watch this tape. If anyone can help me, please feel free to contact me at atchisondf at hotmail.com. Thanks." [Bibliophile Armand Champa of Louisville, KY chartered a bus to bring a few dozen bibliophiles from the Cincinnati, OH convention of the American Numismatic Association (1988, I believe) to view his library in Louisville. The event became known as "The Invasion of Louisville." I was one of the lucky attendees, and it was quite a day. Armand was never one to do things half-way. He hired caterers and bartenders to dole out refreshments, and had a photographer and videographer on hand to record the proceedings. Later, Armand treated everyone to dinner at one of his favorite restaurants. The afternoon's video was shown after dinner. Would some of our readers who were present care to tell us their recollections of the event? -Editor] SUSAN B. ANTHONY DOLLAR'S 25TH ANNIVERSARY. Dick Johnson writes: "Several editorial feature syndicates furnish lists "This Day In History" or similar to newspapers. One of these stated -- erroneously -- that last Friday, December 13th, was the 25th anniversary of the day "the Susan B. Anthony Dollar WAS ISSUED." One writer on the Cleveland Plain Dealer (Bill Blubinger) picked up on this item and wrote a story published Friday. He got the facts correct and noted the short-lived legacy of the Susan B. Anthony dollar. He called it the "Edsel of dollars; the New Coke of coins" and ended with the statement that the coin's legacy was rich but short-changed. Friday, December 13, 1978, was the day the first Susies were struck. The coin was designed and modeled by Frank Gasparro, chief engraver at the Philadelphia Mint at the time, and were placed into production that day. They weren't issued until July the following year. The date on the first coins was 1979, of course. The Plain Dealer story goes on to quote one Beachwood coin dealer, Jack Griffin, and also former Ohio Representative Mary Rose Oakar, who stated "When they wanted to do another Miss Liberty, I said, Why not put a real woman on the coin?" She had introduced a bill to use the famed women's rights advocate image on the coin. Here's the full story in The Cleveland Plain Dealer: http://www.cleveland.com/living/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/living/1071311406294160.xml Looking back from a quarter century's perspective, the coin's lack of popularity rests -- not with the subject or the designer -- but mostly with its size. In a private conversation I once had with Frank Gasparro, he even admitted he spent one of the dollar coins as a quarter himself!" SUBSCRIBER PROFILE Jim Wiley writes: "For over a year, someone (probably Larry Dziubek) has been very nice to me by including me on your mailing list even though I am neither a "book collector" nor one who has always been able to fully appreciate some of the numismatic historical events and references that many of your compatriots seem to "get". I do enjoy reading many of the articles and enjoy trying to determine just what "turns the engines" of "you folks". ( Can't say I know for sure, but it intrigues me to see what kinds of things interest your subscribers.) At any rate, if you will be so kind, I would appreciate continuing receiving The E-Sylum at my new email address. With appreciation and admiration, Jim Wiley, mere merchant token collector" QUIZ ANSWER: NICHOLAS BIDDLE'S BANK David Gladfelter writes: "You'll get lotsa answers to the quiz, from John and Nancy Wilson among others. Biddle was president of the ill-fated Second Bank of the United States. Its numismatic output is catalogued in vol. 4 of Haxby; also see Hessler, An Illustrated History of U. S. Loans. John and Nancy had a specialized collection of the bank's notes." Chris Fuccione writes: "He was the president of the Second Bank of the United States until Andrew Jackson vetoed rechartering it. Biddle resigned in protest. I believe that was the start of the downfall of our economy in 1837. There are many references to the Second Bank on Hard Times Tokens." Nolan Mims writes: "I enjoyed the article on Roger Wendlick and his collection of Lewis and Clark memorabilia, especially the reference to Nicholas Biddle and his two volumes written from Lewis and Clark's notes. Biddle, later President of the Bank of the United States, was a brilliant financier who, I believe, graduated from Princeton as class valedictorian at the ripe old age of fifteen. His feuds with Andrew Jackson became legendary. Biddle's influence was felt as far South as Mobile, Alabama through the establishment of a branch bank there, much against the wishes of many Alabama politicians, including then Governor Murphy. Your QUICK QUIZ question as to the bank's connection to numismatics has several possible answers. One, of course, is the highly collectible notes issued by the bank and its branches. Another is the famous $1000 note bearing serial number 8894 which has collectors to this day believing they have a rare note worth a fortune. Also, many hard times tokens and scrip refer to the Bank of the United States and the controversy surrounding it. The E-Sylum is a great way to start a Monday morning. Keep up the good work!" Jess W. Gaylor sends the following, found in Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Biddle "In the legislature Biddle quickly became prominent. He originated a bill favoring popular education, a quarter of a century in advance of the times. The bill was defeated, but came up again in different forms until, in 1836, the Pennsylvania common-school system was inaugurated as a direct result of his efforts. He was more successful in advocating the re-charter of the Bank of the United States, which was his first step toward a financial career. The War of 1812 intervened. Moving to the state senate, the United States bank was re-chartered in 1819 and President Monroe appointed him a government director. Upon the resignation of bank president Langdon Cheves, Biddle ascended to president. During his connection with it he was appointed by Monroe, under authority from Congress, to prepare a "Commercial Digest" of the laws and trade regulations of the world, for many years regarded as an authority. The "bank war," inaugurated by President Andrew Jackson in 1829, undermined the credit of the institution, and after the bill for its re-charter was vetoed in 1832, Biddle's efforts to save the bank failed. The withdrawal of the government deposits by Jackson's order in 1833 precipitated financial disasters that involved the whole country. Biddle's friends assert that his non-partisanship provoked Jackson's hostility, a claim denied by Jackson's admirers. The literature of the "bank war" is voluminous, including a series of letters by Mr. Biddle, vindicating his own course. In 1839 he resigned the bank presidency, and in 1841 the bank failed." Paul Horner added a fact I wasn't aware of: "He was the president of the 2nd Bank of the United States, and that bank received the 1836 Gobrecht dollars." COLLECTED JULIAN ARTICLES? Dave Ginsberg writes: "Nancy Green (ANA Librarian, as you undoubtedly know) sent me an e-mail today, offering me a copy of R.W. Julian's article. Thanks for your help. By the way, do you know if Mr. Julian's articles/research have ever been collected in one place? I would think they'd be an invaluable resource." [Later, Dave heard from Mr. Julian himself. I recall that at one time Ken Lowe of The Money Tree was compiling an index of Julian's articles, but do not know what became of the effort after Ken died. I'm not aware of any collected volume, unfortunately. I agree that it would be a very useful publication. -Editor] MEMPHIS BANK INFO SOUGHT Dave Ginsberg writes: "Recently, I purchased a $5 banknote issued by The Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis, TN. The note, which features a central vignette of five figures surrounding five Type I gold dollars, is numbered (#3308), signed (by [unintelligible first initial] Clarke as Cashier and J. Fowlkes as president) and dated March 1, 1854, which leads me to conclude that this note was actually issued for circulation rather than being an unissued note, as so many Obsolete banknotes in the market are. In reviewing my copy of "Banking in the American South from the Age of Jackson to Reconstruction" by Larry Schweikart (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1987), I discovered that this bank has a particularly colorful history. According to Mr. Schweikart (who is a Professor of History at the University of Dayton and the author of two other books on banking history), "Jeptha Fowlkes, a physician turned financier, was elected a director [of the bank] together with Seth Wheatley, Joseph Watkins. . ., and General Levin Coe on January 6, 1847, and immediately began an intrigue against the other directors, especially Wheatley." The bank was "forced to suspend operations in May 1847." On January 26, 1848, "two eastern stockholders" began legal action and three days later, when the sheriff served an injunction against the officers of the bank, a mob formed and tried to take possession of the bank. "After two years of legal wranglings, the court appeared ready to turn the bank back over to Fowlkes and the directors. Opponents and creditors of the bank persuaded former director General Levin Coe, a prominent lawyer, to oppose returning the bank to Fowlkes. [While Coe was regarded by some as the only man who could rescue the bank,]. . . others, including E.W.M. King and Alanon Trigg, regarded Coe as an enemy of Fowlkes. After making a court appearance, Coe and two friends ran into Trigg and one of his friends. In the ensuing gun battle, (emphasis added) Trigg was killed and Coe suffered a fatal pistol shot in the back. The deaths of Coe and Trigg and the turmoil surrounding the bank took its toll on popular support. Although the bank remained convincingly solvent, its notes dropped to 25 percent discounts. After six years the bank was dead." This information raises the question: "What exactly do I own?" Was this bank liquidated in 1847, as Mr. Schweikart states in a table of antebellum Tennessee banks and is suggested by the title of one of his sources: "Chronicles of the Farmers' and Merchants' Bank of Memphis (1832-1847), by Jesse the "Scribe", ed. by James Roper (Memphis, 1960) or did it resume operations? Mr. Schweikart, in the above paragraph, implies the bank's notes were still circulating in 1850. Could new notes have been legally issued in 1854? (Certainly, my note hasn't seen much, if any circulation. Although the edges are a bit worn, the note doesn't appear to have any folds.) This note could not have been printed prior to 1849 (as gold dollars didn't exist then), but was it printed by a bank that was on its last legs, or was it printed and distributed by criminals in order to defraud those who didn't know that the bank had ceased operations years before? Was Mr. Fowlkes' signature forged or was he in fact guilty of "pilfering, swindling, and perjury" as Mr. Schweikart says he was accused of by the editor of the Memphis Eagle? I'd appreciate hearing from anyone familiar with this bank, or who owns a Counterfeit Detector from the period that mentions these notes. Please contact me at ginsburg.d at worldnet.att.net. Thanks." NEW BUFFALO BILL WEEKLY COIN ARTICLES Ron Guth of Coinfacts.com writes: "I ran across the following tidbits in, of all places, a pair of "New Buffalo Bill Weekly" Magazines from 1916. From the November 4, 1916 issue: UNCLE SAM'S NEW COINS If some one hands you a silver coin that has an unfamiliar look, don't refuse it immediately in the belief that it is a counterfeit or of foreign origin. The probabilities are that it will be a sample of Uncle Sam's new mintage, which has been placed in circulation in compliance with the law that requires a change in the designs of the silver pieces once in every twenty years. The new coins consist of half dollars, quarter dollars, and dimes. For more than a month the United States mints in Philadelphia, Denver, and San Francisco have been turning them out at a rate of about forty thousand dollars' worth a day. The design of the new half dollars is considered a higher type of art than the coins that have for so long been familiar. The markings are not so prominently cut, and the coin has a much smoother appearance. On one side of it is the figure of the Goddess of Liberty, holding in one arm a bunch of olive branches. Above the figure are the words, "In God We Trust;" below it is the word, "Liberty." On the opposite side of the coin there is a spread eagle, grasping an oak twig in his talons as he stands upon a rock. At the top is printed, "The United States of America," and at the bottom, "Half Dollar." One side of the new quarter has a full figure of a woman coming through a gate in a wall. On the opposite side there is pictured an eagle in flight. The new dime is of a sharper cut. On one side is the head of a woman. Over the head is printed the word, "Liberty," and in the lower left-hand corner the date. The obverse side of the coin has a bundle of Roman "fasces" tied tightly together, with an ax and a strong oak stick. Below the cutting is the Latin quotation, "E Pluribus Unum." From the November 11, 1916 issue: TWO AND THREE-CENT COINS SCARCE Ever wonder what has become of the two-cent and three-cent coins? Doctor William G. Graus, of Cleveland, Ohio, knows about the disappearance of some of them. "I have two hundred two-cent pieces and one hundred three-cent coins," he said. "I've been collecting them for fifteen years. Two-cent pieces have disappeared from circulation, but a few three-cent coins are still seen." These were the 217th and 218th issues of the magazine, so I suspect that additional interesting anecdotes are sprinkled throughout earlier issues. Anyone have a set of these?" POSTAGE CURRENCY PATTERN COLLECTION COMPLETED David Cassel writes: "This is a news release of sorts addressed to members of The Numismatic Bibliomania Society who bought my book, United States Pattern Postage Currency Coins. It has taken me three years since the publication of my book in 2000 to complete my Postage Currency coin collection. With the recent acquisition of the only collectible Judd-642, the only other example is housed in the Mitchelson Collection of the Connecticut Library acquired 100 years ago, I now have what I consider to be a complete variety collection consisting of at least one coin of each known variety. The collection numbers thirty-three coins with few duplicates. The Judd numbers include: 325 through 331 a,b, & c and 641 & 642, and 644-646, and 714 through 717a. plus multiple variations within the numbering system." [Congratulations! -Editor] MORTENSEN YEARBOOKS PUBLISHED Morten Eske Mortensen of Copenhagen, Denmark writes: "Following a number of enquiries from professional market players the owners of the publishing rights have agreed by special orders to produce an utmost and extremely strictly distributed minor number of 2003/2004 yearbooks which alone can be bought by those who previously are known to the publishers on a serious and professionally level . Printing run will not be allowed to exceed 99 copies (ninety-nine). The order of reservations will be according to the dates of receivings of the advance orders. (aka: first come, first serve). For details, prices, order form etc. check this direct link: http://home.worldonline.dk/mem/info/scand2004US.htm" GRADING THOUGHTS Ron Haller-Williams writes: "So imagine this description at some future auction: USA dime, 1910, slabbing grade MS-63, slab XF-40, coin EF-55. It could happen! Reminds me of where we often need to specify different grades for a counterstamp and for the host coin (where we'd also have the complication of genuine stamps on false coins, and vice versa)." THE THIRD DIMENSION Joe Boling writes: "Reference your note about state quarter designs, "The third dimension of relief never comes into play." That's because the mint won't allow it. For years now they have designed coins with extremely flat relief, in the name of manufacturing efficiency. Look at how the dies for the half dollar were changed in the late 1980s (I don't have enough half dollars here to tell you what year the hub was changed) - the shield on the reverse went from having a conspicuously raised chief to having a very flat chief. Similarly with the cent - the relief is now so flat that a road kill coin has its date obliterated very quickly. The old bronze cents take a hard beating before becoming illegible (and it's not just because bronze is harder than zinc)." MOVIE MONEY MADNESS Doug Andrews writes: "The Pearl Harbor anniversary that you mentioned in the December 7th issue of E-Sylum reminds me of the 2001 movie, "Pearl Harbor," and an egregious error that was made during its production. In one scene, there is a boxing match involving the character played by actor Cuba Gooding, Jr. Set just before the attack staged by the Imperial Japanese forces, several sailors are seen gambling on the fight on the deck of the ill-fated USS Arizona. Clearly visible on the back of some of the Silver Certificates and Federal Reserve Notes they were betting with are the "Hawaii" overprints! Of course the movie presents an impossibility, since the overprints first appeared in July 1942 - in response to the attack that had not yet taken place! - so the US currency could be quickly demonetized in the event Hawaii was invaded. Perhaps other NBS members and readers can contribute other movie "bloopers" made involving numismatic items." [We did touch on this particular blooper in the v4n27 issue of The E-Sylum (July 1, 2001), when Tom Delorey and Michael Schmidt reported it. In the previous issue, Alan Luedeking reported a blooper in the 1997 movie Titanic. Some others, anyone? -Editor] HARDBOUND FORD CATALOGS Regarding the Ford catalogs from Stack's, Steve Pellegrini writes: "About a month before the first Ford sale I called Stacks to ask about getting a copy. I was told that not only were they all 'sold out' but that a waiting list was developing. When I offered to send a check for $50 'just in case one showed up.' I was told that I really shouldn't because one was not likely to turn up. Hopefully Stacks will come out with a deluxe re-print but I sure would have liked to get hold of an original. Pretty amazing demand for a look at what is probably the most interesting, diverse collection of American material ever assembled." A NUMISMATIC INTERNET TURKEY SHOOT Roger deWardt Lane submitted the following item, which he titles, "Happy Thanksgiving!" For the past three years, I have had a Yahoo! Geocities.com site for my numismatic related information. Pages for the two local clubs; Gold Coast Coin Club, for which I am their Treasurer and bourse chair, and Fort Lauderdale Coin Club, where I am currently the Vice President. Another page promotes my e-book - Brother Can You Spare A Dime? So when I first built the site I posted the several page INTRODUCTION from my e-book and titled the page, "Introduction". Like many "webmasters", I have known that the site provider has statistical information on my site, as they like to also know the number of hits a particular site is receiving. It's good for their pop-up advertising that supports the free sites. Now the story begins, the other day I was looking at some of the statistics as I had just posted a new Mutt and Jeff story on the Ft. Lauderdale Coin Club page - http://www.geocities.com/dewardt/flcc/flcc.html. Much to my surprise, my site has received over 2,000 hits since inception. When you consider the specialty of a numismatic site and pretty much only word of mouth references, I was greatly pleased, but a little inquisitive. From their summary statistic page, I could see that the "Introduction" page was getting all the action, over 800 hits and a closer look at the statistics showed that between 6 and 10 people looked at it every day recently. Why, was the question I asked myself? So, I looked at another statistic, known as the KEYWORD used to reach this page. Here is what I found: Top search word used to find this page 42.71% typed "illustrations of a turkey" Introduction ... Turkey minted coins name lira and 2 piastres. ... The illustrations shown are from an earlier catalog published by JW.Scott Co., Ltd. 1913. ... For you computer non-literate people, there are many search engines, two very popular are Yahoo! and MSN. To update their search engine database they use a program known as a web-crawler. This program looks for prominent words and creates a Keyword list for the search engine. Sometimes they do not understand the subject matter, like numismatics and therefore you get this weird result. All during November, when Internet users were looking for a picture of a TURKEY for a greeting card or invitation to family members, they kept being directed to my site. I wonder if this introduced any new people to the science of numismatics." NUMISMATISTS INTERVIEWS AND ORAL HISTORY Chris Fuccione writes: "Great newsletter. You were writing about how old timers should be interviewed to preserve their story. Further down you mention Bill Dewey. Has anyone contacted him about his story? It would be a great story." Nolan Mims writes: "Steve Pellegrini has an excellent idea in preserving the recollections of major numismatists and has made a good start to a list of persons deserving of recognition. One who should definitely be included is Eric Newman. Although many noted numismatists are deserving, I would have a hard time choosing those to honor." Dick Johnson writes: "I sincerely appreciate the kind words by Steve Pellegrini in last week's E-Sylum. What Steve proposed ? sending mini-recorders to selected numismatists for their recollections ? is one method of gathering information (often used with aged family members in genealogical research). What is better, of course, is a one-on-one interview. In effect, creating an Oral History. If the interviewer is well prepared, has done his homework in advance, to determine the questions and sequence to ask, he can guide the direction of the response instead of a rambling discourse of questionable value. Ask the right questions and you can get the data you are seeking -- and often, a whole lot more! This came to mind recently for Donald Scarinci and myself on a research trip to Cape Cod and the Boston area. We were interviewing people for the book Don is writing on The Society of Medalists. We interviewed the widow of one sculptor (Ralph Menconi), my old boss at Medallic Art Co (Bill Louth), a couple who managed the Society for a half dozen years (the Crams), and one sculptor (Mico Kaufman). The first three were most successful. For Mico Kaufman, however, the taped record is a disaster. Mico was so excited his mind jumped from one subject to the next. He started a new sentence before he finish the last. He wanted to give us so much information it was difficult to stay focused. Also there were six people in the room. Often there were more than one person talking at the same time (myself included). It became difficult to direct the interview (and impossible to transcribe). I have been interviewing people for print since I was 18. For a high school journalism class ? and with more gravitis than my youthful age warranted ? I interviewed the editor of the Kansas City Star. In my mind he was like a journalism god. I entered that newsroom, it was the size of a half city block, as if this was the Holy Grail. His desk was in the center of that newsroom, no private office, he was in the midst of all the action. But he was so kind to me, his responses were so great, the interview literally wrote itself. He set the tone and gave me confidence for my interviewing for the rest of my life. I never feared people in high positions after that. I learned I could approach anyone, numismatic biggies included, and sincerely show an interest in what they had to say. After all, everyone is an expert on themselves, their work (and their collections!). And most people will talk about all (for hours if you let them). I remember an early interview of Reverend Arthur Braddan Coole, who built a fantastic collection of Chinese coins and compiled the ?Bibliography on Far Eastern Numismatics? and the ?Encyclopedia of Chinese Coins.? The interview was published in the Kansas City Kansan, the paper I was working for at the time (despite the fact I was in the advertising department). It was published the same month I received the letter from the publisher of the Sidney Press to come to Ohio and start a coin publication (which resulted in Coin World). Steve, if you want interviews of prominent numismatic personalities. I'm ready. If you have a motor home and can spare the time, I've got a computer and a tape recorder. We can travel the country together and interview whomever you wish." JAVAN COINS FOUND ON BANKS OF THAMES On December 11, Reuters reported that a mysterious "bundle of 17th century coins from Java, Indonesia, has been found buried in mud on the banks of London's River Thames. The 90 copper alloy coins are pierced with hexagonal holes and inscribed in Arabic with the words "Pangeran Ratou ing Bantan" (Lord King at Bantam)," according to experts at the London museum where they will be displayed." "These are the first Javanese coins ever found in Britain, the museum said in a statement. "How they got to London remains a mystery," it added. "Even in the 17th century they would have had no value in London." http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?storyID=3977049 DEATH BY MISADVENTURE Q. David Bowers' "The Joys of Collecting" column in the December 8 issue of Coin World touched on the subject of cleaning coins and the use of a cyanide solution as one good method, with a deadly drawback. Bowers quoted from the August 1921 issue of The Numismatist: "J. Sanford Saltus, an international figure in the numismatic world, died suddenly at the Hotel Metropole, in London, on June 24. Apparently in the best of health up to the time his body was found in his room, the manner of his death was for a time a mystery until an official investigation revealed that it was due to accidental poisoning.... A verdict of 'death by misadventure' was rendered by the coroner's jury. The evidence at the inquest disclosed that on the day before his death he had purchased a small quantity of potassium cyanide for the purpose of cleaning some recent purchases of silver coins and retired to his room. Shortly afterward he ordered a bottle of ginger ale. A glass containing the poison and a glass containing the ginger ale were found side by side on the dressing table, and it is believed that while interested in cleaning the coins he took a drink of the poison in mistake for the ginger ale." FEATURED WEB PAGE This week's featured web page is "Turkish Money" From the page: "The first thing to mention here should be the difficulty for a foreigner to get used to the zeros. We are not use if there is another money with so many zeros on it... The national monetary unit is the Turkish lira (TL.). The coinage is in 25.000, 50.000 and 100.000 lira pieces. Bank notes are of 250.000, 500.000, 1.000,000, 5.000.000, 10.000.000 and 20.000.000 Turkish Lira." http://www.enjoyturkey.com/info/usefull_info/Money_Currency.htm Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society Content presented in The E-Sylum is not necessarily researched or independently fact-checked, and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. For more information please see our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/ There is a membership application available on the web site. To join, print the application and return it with your check to the address printed on the application. Visit the Membership page. Those wishing to become new E-Sylum subscribers (or wishing to Unsubscribe) can go to the following web page link. |
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