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Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 7, Number 39, September 26, 2004: an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. Copyright (c) 2004, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society. BIBLIOPHILE FRANK VAN ZANDT ILL We have received news that former NBS officer Frank Van Zandt is in the hospital, seriously ill. Your good wishes are appreciated. The address is: Frank Van Zandt 6032 Van Zandt Road Livonia, NY 14487 KARL MOULTON OCTOBER 2004 PRICE LIST Karl Moulton's October 2004 fixed price list of numismatic literature has been published. In his welcome letter he writes: "The market for American numismatic literature exploded on June 1, 2004. That's the day the John J. Ford Library, Part I was sold for $1.66 million in Riverside, California by everyone's good friend, George Frederick Kolbe. I attended the sale and was frequently frustrated by the record setting prices. For instance, by top bid of $14,000 wasn't enough to secure a deluxe copy of Ard Browning's 1925 Quarter book... You've probably heard and seen it before, but right now both the coin and literature markets are extremely active. Even items on e-Bay are receiving very strong bids." LAKE BOOKS SALE #76 CLOSING Fred Lake of Lake Books writes: "This is a reminder that our sale #76 closes on Tuesday, September 28, 2004 at 5:00 PM EDT. You may view the sale at Current Lake Sale A cautionary note: We have another hurricane (Jeanne) bearing down on the Florida peninsula as I write this (Saturday noon) and, although we do not anticipate that our location will suffer wind damage, there is a real possibility that we may lose power. If that happens and lasts until the day of the sale, we will postpone the closing date until Tuesday, October 5, 2004. I will email everyone after the storm passes to keep you informed." [Following up his email with a phone call this afternoon, Fred reports that the storm has indeed knocked out their power, and the contingency plan is in effect - the sale closing date will move to October 5, 2004. We wish our best to the Lakes and hope their power will be restored quickly. -Editor] MORE ON IVAN'S WRATH Nolan Mims writes: "Sorry to hear that Ivan caused so much trouble in Pittsburgh. He was not a welcome guest anywhere. We got hit pretty hard in Mobile, but Gulf Shores and Pensacola were much worse. For all practical purposes, Gulf Shores no longer exists. Much of Pensacola was heavily damaged. For them it was a lot worse than Frederick in 1979. The storm took a 20 mile eastward jog at the last minute and that saved Mobile. The highest winds recorded here were 102 MPH which is still pretty bad. I lost power a little before 11 Wednesday night and got it back Monday around 7 PM, so it was off almost a week. I was fortunate with just a few tree limbs down, but I don't have many trees. It will be weeks before power is fully restored to some areas. I appreciate the phone calls and e-mails from my friends in the numismatic community." [I learned Monday that Tom Fort's home was affected a bit by the storm with some basement water, but nothing major. However, they were without power for two days and ended up moving out for the weekend. I also spoke Monday with Ed Narcisi, owner of the nearby Etna Coin shop in Etna, PA, one of the towns hit hard by Ivan in Pittsburgh. Our tour bus passed the shop on the way back to the convention center. Luckily, the shop is on a patch of high ground. Neighbors just a block or two away were under three feet of water. Ed had to spend Friday night in his shop - his neighborhood was an island, leaving no way out. Local police imposed a curfew and patrolled the street every fifteen minutes to prevent looting. The cleanup continues, with traffic still being detoured around some work areas a week later. President Bush swooped in earlier this week to tour the affected areas. I visited Ed's shop Saturday afternoon, and the nearby area is still a frightful sight. Rail traffic won't be "on track" again for some time - there are still mounds of debris on the rails. Now back to numismatics... -Editor] PARMELEE STRAWBERRY LEAF CENT FOUND John Kraljevich of American Numismatic Rarities writes: "After 60+ years, the Parmelee Strawberry Leaf has come back to light. It's the finest of 4 known Strawberries (the unique NC-2 and 3 NC-3s) by a factor of 2: the Condition Census is 7-3-3-2. The piece was first offered in an 1877 Scott sale, then was sold in the Parmelee sale, which was its last auction appearance. The piece was owned by Dr. Hall and Virgil Brand, then was sold to a Mr. Staples in 1941 for $2,750 by James Kelly. A few months earlier, B.G. Johnson had purchased a group of no less than 17 choice 1793 cents, all of which were Condition Census. All 5 1793 NC varieties then known were included in that single purchase from the Brand collection. The coin is still with the original 1941 envelope marked $2,750. The piece has remained in the same family until now, hidden from sight for years. Mr. Staples, the last owner of record, was killed in action in 1943 in the Solomon Islands, and he was posthumously awarded the Silver Star for his service there. Of course, the whole story will be told in great detail in the November 2004 ANR sale catalogue. The sale itself will be held in Baltimore November 30-December 1. If you weren't at the Starr sale in 1984, this might be the first time in most of our lifetimes we've had the chance to bid on a Strawberry Leaf cent. The coin has been certified by NGC at the request of the owners of the coin (as F-12). We're thrilled to be chosen to handle this piece! If folks need more information about the auction, I can be reached at johnk at anrcoins.com." [An article about the coin's rediscovery was published early Tuesday evening on the Associated Press wire and posted on the web site of Maine Today. The article was datelined Auburn, Maine. Here are some excerpts: "A 1700s penny that´s nearly the size of a half dollar and if authentic could be worth a fortune surfaced in a jewelry and coin shop. The 1793 coin is known by the "strawberry leaf" name because of a trefoil sprig on its tail side." "The coin was in the possession of the owner´s family since 1941, when it was purchased by a collector for $2,750..." To read the full story, see: Full Story This article in the Boston Herald has an image of the coin: Boston Herald Story KLEEBERG ON THE NC-2 STRAWBERRY LEAF CENT For more information on the Strawberry Leaf cent, see the Proceedings of the 1996 American Numismatic Society Coinage of the America's Conference. The Sheldon NC-2 variety is being discussed; the recent discovery of the Parmelee coin is Sheldon variety NC-3 "ANS curator John Kleeberg re-examined the strawberry leaf cents of 1793. The term "strawberry leaf" was coined by David Proskey, when he wrote a series of articles on large cents for the Coin Collector's Journal. The unique strawberry leaf cent, with ONE CENT low, was first found in circulation by Mr. Meader of Providence, RI, in 1845. He sold it to Richard Winsor, and Winsor lent it to be photographed for the Levick plate. At the Winsor sale in 1895, Crosby bought it, and he sold it to Dr. Thomas Hall a few months later. A particular thrill for the audience was that the present owner of this piece brought it to the conference and displayed it. Kleeberg reviewed the evidence, and pointed out that there are so many differences in the lettering of the strawberry leaf cent that it is clear that its letters are hand-cut, not made with punches. It is not a product of the United States Mint. Kleeberg argued that it was a counterfeit made circa 1793-95. A lively discussion ensued, when some members of the audience, including R. W. Julian, suggested that the cent might not be a counterfeit, but a private pattern by a coiner who did not have access to punches." More Info STAHL HEADING TO PRINCETON From the press release: "The Princeton University Library is very pleased to announce the appointment of Alan M. Stahl to be Curator of Numismatics, effective 13 September 2004. Stahl holds a PhD in history from the University of Pennsylvania. From 1980 to 2000, he served as Curator of Medieval Coins and of Medals at the American Numismatic Society (New York), with responsibility for two collections containing about 50,000 objects in total. In addition to his curatorial work, Stahl has taught ancient and medieval numismatics and has been a visiting professor at the University of Michigan, Notre Dame University, and Rice University. His research and publications have focused on the late antique and early medieval world. He is the author of seven books and more than 75 articles. His monograph Zecca: The Mint of Venice in the Middle Ages (Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000) was the recipient of American Publishers' Professional/Scholarly Award in Economics (2001). His current research involves a manuscript notebook kept by Michael of Rhodes, a Greek seaman of the early 15th century. The Numismatic Collection of the Princeton University Library is in the Department of Rare Books and Special Collections, in Firestone Library. The collection includes nearly 10,000 classical Greek and Roman coins; 800 Byzantine and Western medieval coins; thousands of late antique and early Islamic coins excavated at Antioch-on-the- Orantes between 1932 and 1939; 2,000 American coins and more than 2,500 pieces of Colonial, Continental, and Confederate paper money; more than 2,000 medals, including the recently donated C. C. Vermeule Collection; and thousands of other items. Stahl's responsibilities for the Princeton Numismatic Collection will include acquisitions and donor relations, description and data-base cataloging, public services, outreach to Princeton faculty and students, and exhibitions. Stahl succeeds Brooks E. Levy, who served as Curator of Numismatics from 1966 until her retirement in June 2004." GEORGE THOMAS PORTRAIT PLAQUE INFO SOUGHT Philip Mernick, London, England writes: "I wonder if a subscriber to The E-Sylum can help me with this medal - it is a mystery (to me). It is 75 mm in diameter and is NOT made of metal. It commemorates Major General George H. Thomas's defence of Chickamauga(?) It was engraved by Borrel, Paris and published by Tiffany & Company, New York in 1866. The fact that it was designed in France (and purchased in Paris some years ago) and Tiffany exhibited at the Paris International Exhibition of 1867 makes me wonder if it is made of Bois Durci. This composition material made by heating a mixture of wood flour and blood proteins under great pressure and temperature was used to make a large series of portrait plaques which include Washington, Lincoln and Seward. Can anyone with access to information on Civil War commemoratives tell me if this medal is recorded and if so what material it is believed to be made of?" TAYLOR & CHALLEN COIN PRESS INFO SOUGHT Dan Gosling writes: "I need help researching the coining presses of Taylor & Challen Ltd. Are there any books or articles on equipment used to strike coins? I have read the sections in: "A Numismatic History of the Birmingham Mint" by James O. Sweeny and "Striking Impressions" by James A. Haxby. Thanks for your help." OCALA NUMISMATIC BOOK PROJECT Art O'Connell, President of The Ocala Coin Club writes: "The Ocala Coin Club, Ocala Florida has undertaken a project to provide numismatic reference books to the Media Centers in each of the Middle Schools in Marion and Citrus Counties. Each school is being given a hardbound copy of the Red Book and a copy of "Coin Collecting for Dummies" during September of 2004. The club plans to make this an annual event." [Great job! Is anyone aware of other local clubs with similar projects? -Editor] DOLLAR HOARD RIPPED FROM THE HEADLINES Chick Ambrass writes: "I was just watching a CSI episode (based in Las Vegas), where the son of a casino owner is killed, and he has a vault outside town in the desert, with 23 tons of silver. This is similar to the story of the Las Vegas Morgan dollar hoard that turned up a couple of years ago." [Has anyone else seen the episode? Are there other parallels to the real-life story? -Editor] ANS BUILDING NAMES QUIZ CONTINUES Last week's quiz question regarding the numismatic luminaries whose names are chiseled in stone on the old American Numismatic Society building in New York is someone who "was a 19th century French numismatist. He was probably most well-known for his study of Spanish coinage struck in the time of the Visigoths and during the rise of Christianity on the Iberian peninsula. He is also known for his volumes on Italian Renaissance medals." The still-very-much-alive John Burns was the first to respond, submitting the following one-word answer: "Heiss" If I were a schoolteacher, I'd only give half credit. Heiss who? NBS President Pete Smith writes: "This week's quiz was a challenge for me. I have one book on Renaissance medals and have studied the topic but not all related literature. I thought of people like Philip Grierson and George Miles but they are too modern. Last night I pulled my Clain-Stefanelli bibliography off the shelf and found the name of Aloeiss Heiss after about a ten minute search. He appears to meet your criteria but is not a household name in my household." The answer is indeed Aloeiss Heiss. Now for the next quiz. The next name belongs to "a Polish historian and numismatist. His works on Polish history ... were published in twenty volumes. In addition, he wrote two important works on numismatics: the two volume La Numismatique du mayen age (1835) and Etudes numismatiques (1840)." FIRST CONFEDERATE CURRENCY COLLECTOR Bibliophiles and numismatic history buffs needn't be collectors of Confederate Currency to enjoy Fred Reed's article in the October 2004 issue of Bank Note Reporter (see p34). Titled "Who Was the First Confederate Currency Collector?" the article is a very interesting read, and makes use of a number of contemporary newspaper accounts. Since we seem to have fun with quizzes I won't publish the name of the collector until next week's issue. Anyone care to hazard a guess? ERIC NEWMAN HONORED BY UNIVERSITY Washington University in St. Louis recently honored numismatic scholar Eric P. Newman and his wife Evelyn: Eric Pfeiffer Newman Eric Newman was born in St. Louis in 1911. He earned a bachelor's degree from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1932 and a juris doctoris from WUSTL in 1935. After practicing law for 52 years, he retired from Edison Brothers Stores in 1987 and now serves as president of the Harry Edison Foundation. As one of America's foremost numismatists, Newman is renowned for his scholarly contributions to the subject and for his exceptional private collection of U.S. and Colonial American coins and paper money. The avocation began more than eight decades ago, when his grandfather gave him an 1859 U.S. copper-nickel cent. Selections from his collection will soon be displayed in the University's Newman Money Museum, which will occupy 3,000 square feet in the Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum at the Sam Fox Arts Center." To read the full article, see: Full Article VERDIGRIS ON LITERATURE? Nancy W. Green, American Numismatic Association Librarian writes: "Have other readers experienced verdigris on literature? The library has a Stack's catalog of the Anderson Dupont sale, September 24, 25, 1954. The cover is copper and has great verdigris. It does not appear to be mold because it does not wipe off even when moistened slightly. Just wanted to "share"." FIRST COIN STILL A MATTER OF DEBATE Regarding David Klinger's question about the first coins, Reid Goldsborough writes: "The question of the world's first coin, long debated, is still very much under debate, with many scholars joining in. In trying to answer the question, much depends on the definition you use for "coin." All coins are money (doesn't include exonumia) but not all money is in the form of coinage. Few numismatists would classify the flat roll of uninscribed bronze bullion at the Numismatic Museum in Athens, described in last week's E-Sylum, as a coin. Much also depends on how you interpret the archeological evidence or whose interpretation of the archeological evidence you believe. And much depends on how definitive you feel the evidence needs to be before you put forth or accept any given theory. I covered this debate, and argued for the Lydian Lion as the world's first coin, in recent articles for The Numismatist and The Journal of the Classical and Medieval Numismatic Society. I've also put together an expanded version of these articles at this Web page: Consolidated Articles " INTERVIEW WITH NEW NICKEL DESIGNER The Silver Springs Gazette has an article interviewing the designer of the newest jefferson nickel: "Joe Fitzgerald, a Silver Spring artist who dabbles in portrait paintings and specializes in landscape pieces, is probably most proud of the work he recently did on a canvas spanning less than an inch wide. His work will be found in people's pockets, car ashtrays and between couch cushions beginning early next year when the United States Mint releases two newly designed nickels, Fitzgerald's recent project. "It's beyond imagination to have 1.5 billion pieces of your art out there," Fitzgerald said. "The idea that people will collect these for hundreds and thousands of years is unbelievable." Fitzgerald's design was among 144 submitted by U.S. Mint sculptor-engravers and members of the Mint's new Artistic Infusion Program." "The first nickel, one of two that will be released next year, was in part designed by a North Carolina artist, who depicted an image of a grazing buffalo on one side to recognize American Indians and wildlife encountered by the expedition. The front side of the nickel, which will appear on the two designs released, is of a newly designed Jefferson, created by Fitzgerald. The image includes a profile of Jefferson in the early 1800s with his pointy nose and sharp chin. Next to him, "Liberty" is written in Jefferson's handwriting. Fitzgerald said he wanted to emphasize the former president's role in creating the Declaration of Independence and defining liberty for the United States. "I wanted to convey the intelligence, the strength and the incredible determination that you see in Jefferson's eyes," said Fitzgerald, 54. It was a challenge to fit all of Jefferson' traits on such a small portrait of one of Fitzgerald's greatest heroes, he said." To read the full story, see: Full Story FOUR IDEAS FOR THE 2009 LINCOLN CENT Dick Johnson writes: "Two Senators from Illinois have expressed four ideas for the 2009 Lincoln cent ? the cent that will honor the bicentennial of Abraham Lincoln?s birth and the centennial of the introduction of the Lincoln Cent with Victor David Brenner?s designs. On Tuesday September 21, 2004, they announced they would like to see the U.S. Mint create four separate designs for the reverse of the 2009 cents: (1) Lincoln?s birth in Kentucky; (2) his youth in Indiana; (3) a professional life in Illinois (where he was lawyer and state lawmaker); and (4) the presidency in Washington DC. Senators Dick Durbin and Peter Fitzgerald made the announcement which has the backing of the Lincoln Bicentennial Commission. Durbin serves as the co-chairman of the commission. I have written about this upcoming numismatic event previously in The E-Sylum (latest: vol 7, no 28, July 11, 2004). I hope all this is not just political talk, that Congress will authorize the U.S. Mint to do something really interesting for collectors." This week's story: Lincoln Story AUCTION ETIQUETTE Steve Pellegrini writes: "I think that the recent discussion about auction bidding is perhaps the most important and potentially the most helpful subject we members have tackled in quite awhile. I hope that both our Dealers and Collectors will consider submitting their experiences, observations and advice about participating in numismatic auctions. This is a subject in which we all have a vested interest in fully understanding and mastering - and which, I believe, we've just begun to scratch the surface. Because travel has become difficult for me over the last few years I now exclusively participate in auctions as a Mail Bidder or as an On-line Bidder. Even after years of bidding in this way I still have enough questions to fill the space of our Newsletter twice over. And I'm pretty sure that my questions fall into the category of Frequently Asked Questions. 'Snaps' for Numsiguru Dick Johnson for providing his 10 Tips For Bidding. (I've recently noticed that the teens in my family are now using the term 'Snaps for' in the same way we might use the term 'Kudos for.' Don't ask me the origin of this new phrase. Any educated guesses out there? I may not make it to the next edition of the OED and am curious." One tip offered to dealers by an anonymous reader is: "If you are upset by bidders always bidding the minimum prices, don't publish them!" TWENTY-CENT BOOK STILL MISSING Regarding Lane Brunner's quest for the Rupp work on Twenty Cent Pieces, American Numismatic Association Librarian Nancy Green rites: "The library had a copy of this booklet but according to the shelf list it was lost in 1983. (Yes, we still have the old card catalog and shelf list with lots of helpful information.) There is a note on the card that says, "privately published in a limited edition of seven copies." Another note in Lynn Chen's handwriting says, "No more copies." The library does have two copies of Paul Andersen's "The Twenty-cent piece, an introduction to the series" (GB25.A6 1980, 13pp.). There was a Mr. Rupp in the membership files but he is no longer a member and would be quite elderly. So perhaps this illusive monograph can become the new "Holy Grail" of numismatic literature. I will look for further developments in The E-sylum." PRICING AND BARGAINING Regarding our earlier item about pricing in 99s, Henry Bergos writes: "Some years ago when I had my fabric store I decided that "9's" were a trick. I marked all my "89" cents a yard fabric 90 cents, 79 cent, 80 cents and so on. It HURT my business! the people were so STUPID that they wanted something in the "70's not 80's" etc. Back to 79 and 89 ... Numismatists MUST bargain. It seems congenital. Some years ago I decided to make all coins at my table net priced. One jerk --- err--- gentleman asked about a BU war nickel. I told him $8. "But how much is it for me?" "You see the sign I made. All coins net priced." We can save time on the arguing. He didn't buy it. Same next month, same guy. Business DIED. Next month same jerk - err - guy, same coin. "How much is this coin?" I said $12. He offered $10. I said YES." 2005 ANA SUMMER SEMINAR Dan Gosling send this recipe for a "2005 Dream Vacation" at the next American Numismatic Association Summer Seminar: June 25 Arrive at Colorado Springs for Session 1 ANA Summer Seminar. Gail Baker and her staff are sure to host another FABULOUS week of education and entertainment. The Summer Seminar is the numismatic bargain of the year. June 26 Line up early for the ANA Library Spares Sale. Nancy Green always provides the best opportunity each year to fill up your empty shelves. July 1 Celebrate Canada Day (like your July 4th) at the Colorado Springs Coin Show. Summer Seminar attendees get in early. After loading up on bargains at the coin show drive to the old mining town of Cripple Creek and play the slots and enjoy an inexpensive steak dinner. July 2-8 Sight see the Colorado Rockies and visit Aspen, Leadville, Vail and Estes Park on your way through Wyoming and Montana. Cross the Canadian Border and stay in Calgary, Alberta in time for the opening of the Calgary Stampede. July 8-20 Tour Calgary, Banff, Lake Louise, Jasper and Edmonton. World class scenery and the World's largest mall with 800 shops and service. July 21-24 Attend the Canadian Numismatic Association annual convention hosted by the Calgary Numismatic Society. Learn why Canadian coins, tokens and paper money are all the rage! View the numismatic collection at the Nickle Arts Museum. July 24 Drive to San Jose via the Rogers Pass, Vancouver, Seattle, and the Oregon Coast. July 27-31 Attend the ANA convention. July 31 Drive back to Colorado Springs via Yosemite and Salt Lake. If driving is not your thing, you could attend the second week of Summer Seminar instead and fly to Calgary in time for the rodeo and the CNA convention . Remember to rent a car and do the loop through Banff, Jasper and Edmonton. Calgary has lots of flights that will get you to the ANA convention. Here's hoping you can find the time!" CHRISTIE'S BOBBY MURDOCH SALE REPORTED The Evening Times of Scotland reported on a recent football memorabilia at Christie's in London. (that's "soccer" for us ignorant Yankees). "A MILLIONAIRE city businessman today revealed he had spent £44,000 buying Lisbon Lion Bobby Murdoch's medal collection. The most expensive single item bought by former Parkhead director Willie Haughey was the player's 1967 European Cup winners' medal which cost £17,925." "Today the businessman said he planned to pass all the Murdoch items to the club museum for Celtic fans to enjoy." "I will hand over the medals to the club museum, so all Celtic fans can enjoy them for years to come. "That was the main reason why I was so keen to bid for them." "Mr Haughey bought 28 other medals belonging to the Scottish international during a sale of football memorabilia at Christie's in London. The collection includes a silver runners-up medal from the Milan final along with three league championship medals and four Scottish Cup winners badges." To read the full article, see: full Article NEW BOOKS ON HAMILTON AND NEW YORK HISTORY Arthur Shippee forwarded reviews of two books which also caught my eye. They are not directly numismatic, nor do they dwell only on financial matters. But Ron Chernow's "Alexander Hamilton", and Russell Shorto's "The Island at the Center of the World." look like very interesting books related to the early history of New York City and the roles played by the founding fathers of the U.S. financial and monetary system. The reviews are by Walter Isaacson and was published in New York Magazine, 17 May 2004. Here are some excepts: "In addition to The Federalist Papers, Hamilton made one other great contribution. As Washington's choice to be the first Treasury secretary, he created the financial structures that tied the nation together and made it, and New York, a commercial power. The capital was then in lower Manhattan, and on his second day in office, Hamilton arranged a large loan from the Bank of New York. He then set to work on a plan for the government's fiscal machinery, which resulted in his famous 40,000-word Report on Public Credit." "Hamilton wanted New York to become the nation's capital, which likewise aroused Jefferson's opposition. The city was so associated with Hamilton and his commercial vision that his enemies called it Hamiltonopolis. "They saw it," writes Chernow, "as an Anglophile bastion dominated by bankers and merchants who would contaminate the republican experiment." Washington and Jefferson were pushing instead for a rural site alongside the plantations of the Potomac. Realizing that Madison had the votes to block his cherished debt plan, Hamilton was willing to trade away the capital as a compromise. The stage was thus set for the most historic dinner party ever held in Manhattan. Present at Jefferson's rented house on Maiden Lane were Hamilton and Madison. The Virginians pointed out that the plan unduly penalized their state, which had paid off most of its debts. They would need something in return: a national capital on the banks of the Potomac. In some ways, Hamilton struck the better bargain. The debt plan determined forever that the states would be weaker than the central government. Creating this foundation for federal power and taxation in America was more important to Hamilton than winning the capital for New York. Indeed, the creation of vibrant financial markets helped make New York what it is today, and helped New York make America what it is today. In the realm of economics, if not politics, Hamilton's New York vision of America would end up prevailing. "He was the messenger of America's economic future, Chernow notes, "setting forth a vision of an urban manufacturing society." "Hamilton had succeeded in binding the country together under one central economic and fiscal system. Hamilton had promoted a forward-looking agenda of a modern nation-state with a market economy and an affirmative view of central government," Chernow writes. "It was the northern economic system that embodied the mix of democracy and capitalism that was to constitute the essence of America in the long run." More Info MORE ON UNWANTED COINS David Gladfelter writes: "Undoubtedly the Canadian "Loonie" finds acceptance because it does not have to compete with the paper dollar as does our "Cagi." The only argument for retaining our paper dollar is inertia ... same reason the Canadians have gone metric and we haven't. When riding our local rapid transit I like to change $10 or $15 into dollar coins and then pass them out, one at a time, sort of like a numismatic Johnny Appleseed. In Prague recently I traded a Sacagawea dollar for the lovely Czech 10 and 20 korun millennium commemorative coins. Made my day. The Kennedy half dollar admittedly has <101 uses but here in timely fashion is one of them. For Halloween treats we get a few rolls of half dollars and put fright stickers on them. Some of the kids have never seen this coin before. Others say "Wow, I got an alien ... I got a Frankenstein ..." etc. No unwanted candy or fruit to police up off the ground, and no hidden razor blades or needles for their parents to worry about. Try it in your neighborhood." FEATURED WEB SITE This week's featured web site is about the Canadian Loon dollar. Canadian Loon Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society Content presented in The E-Sylum is not necessarily researched or independently fact-checked, and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. For more information please see our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/ There is a membership application available on the web site. To join, print the application and return it with your check to the address printed on the application. Visit the Membership page. 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