BOOK PRESERVATION
NBS Board member Joel Orosz writes: "back in the early 80s,
when I was earning a Master's Degree in Museum Studies, we
were taught that the ideal relative humidity (RH) at which to
store books was 50%, at a temperature of 65-68 degrees F.
Maybe the standards have changed since, but I would have
grave concerns about storing books at an RH higher than 55%
-- anything above that would almost certainly create conditions
conducive to the growth of mold and mildew on the book."
Darryl Atchison writes: "My question relates to reading old
books and catalogues. For example, I recently received a
publication published in the mid 1870s, which I would swear
has never been opened since the binding is so stiff. Obviously,
I purchased this text TO READ. I don't just want to relegate it
to some cool, dark and dry bookshelf. This would be akin to
storing coins in a bank vault and never being allowed to see
them. This is not what I got interested in numismatics for.
I would look readers comments and suggestions on care and
handling of old (and new) publications, specifically those -
such as this instance - which are difficult to read due to the
condition of the binding and or pages. Thanks for your help."
Mike Jones writes: "I guess this subject is a headache for most
book collectors. As for myself, I use simple common sense.
ONE: each book/catalog should be protected by placing it in a
clear archival sleeve with sensitive closure....this would at least
eliminate dust and the rubbings from each other especially taking
it out and placing back in the bookshelf ... glass-fitted doors are
a must for bookcases
TWO: never, ever pull books from shelves by grabbing the
head of spine ... sooner or later you will have nice books with
tender spines.
THREE: never, ever open books flat on a table to read ...
either hold in your palms and open at a V angle or place
supports at each cover so that they do not open flat.
FOUR: I just hate it when I see some good books displayed
slanted on bookshelves .... they're gonna buckle sooner rather
than later.
FIVE: There have been many talks over the years about
maintaining proper temperature and humidity for coins and
books ... this is quite unrealistic for most of us ... common
sense for each region must be used.
SIX: simple repairs are a must! ... tears must be closed before
they get to be ugly ... if plates had tissue guards originally and are
not there, it's best to substitute with some imagination, otherwise
the plates and the facing text pages will turn on you ... sometimes
it is best to lightly trim edges of brittle untrimmed pages so that
they don't get deeper in trouble, though some purists will disagree
...if the original staples holding them booklets together are about
to rust or rusted, best take them out and replace them or just lay
loose within, as once the rust starts in, nothing can be done to
take the spots off.
SEVEN: best never to buy books with problems to begin with,
as they will cost you in a long run ... scotch-taped pages with
browning ... more than minor foxing ... rebound using modern
covers ... waterstaining ... etc. I am sure each collector has his
tolerance level and you know what that is for yourself..."
Wayne Homren, Editor
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