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The E-Sylum: Volume 9, Number 32, August 6, 2006, Article 22 PLATINUM AND ALUMINUM IN PATTERN COINAGE Regarding Andy Lustig's question concerning the price of platinum and aluminium in the 19th century, J. Moens of Belgium writes: "The price of these two metals were, of course, influenced by their production costs, which in both cases were influenced by the high temperatures that are needed in the production processes of both pure platinum and alumunium. In both cases, the research done in the 1850s by Mr. Sainte-Claire Deville, an American scientist of French origin (i.a. in Paris), helped to reduce substantially these costs. Platinum was valued, before 1850, at about 1,000 francs (or $ 200) per kilogramme, i.e. about 1/3 of the price of gold, and 5 times the price of silver. After 1850, the price dropped to about 750 francs per kilogramme until about 1885, and from then on, the price gradually increased so that by the turn of the century, platinum was about as expensive as gold. Aluminium was very expensive to produce before about 1855, and its price was comparable to the one of gold (about 3.000 francs or $ 600 per kilogramme); after the work by Mr. Sainte-Claire Deville, its price dropped dramatically to about 5 francs or $ 1 per kilogramme only." Wayne Homren, Editor The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. See our web site at coinbooks.org. To submit items for publication in The E-Sylum, write to the Editor at this address: whomren@coinlibrary.com To subscribe go to: https://my.binhost.com/lists/listinfo/esylum | |
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