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The E-Sylum: Volume 16, Number 46, November 10, 2013, Article 25

THE BRITISH NAVAL GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL

What we Americans call "The War of 1812", the British prefer to call "The Second War of Independence". Here's an article about a medal related to a navy battle of the war. Interesting story - I wasn't aware of this episode in the war. -Editor

McCoy-naval-general-service-medal

A medal awarded to a Royal Navy hero from the second War of Independence in 1812, is to go on sale at a Nantwich auction.

The medal is expected to fetch around £10,000 when it goes under the hammer at Peter Wilson auctioneers on Market Street November 27-28.

The Naval General Service Medal 1793-1840 was awarded to James McCoy, who with his comrades rowed for 36 hours without rest before attacking the American flotilla.

McCoy was one of 1,200 sailors and Royal Marines who formed the British force at the Battle of Lake Borgne. The action was part of the advance on New Orleans on December 14, 1814.

The main battle commenced at 10.30am with the British boats divided into three divisions headed respectively by Captains Lockyer, Roberts and Montresor.

The British then began another punishing row towards the American flotilla battling against a heavy current, as well as enemy rounds and grapeshot fire.

Two British boats were sunk during the advance as well as many men killed and wounded including most of the crew of Lockyer’s boat.

But they succeeded in boarding and capturing the American Gunboat No 156 and turned her broadsides against her own ships.

Following savage close combat with muskets and bayonets, cutlasses and pikes, the British succeeded in capturing the remaining American vessels one by one in a fight which lasted only five minutes.

The American vessel Tickler, which observed the battle from a short distance behind the flotilla, was scuttled by her captain to avoid capture.

The battle lasted for two hours and saw 10 American and 17 British killed, and many wounded including Captain Lockyer.

In 1847, the Royal Navy issued survivors of the battle with a bar to the Naval General Service Medal impressed with the wording “14 Dec. Boat Service 1814″.

It was claimed by 205 survivors, making examples today extremely rare.

To read the complete article, see: Rare War of Independence medal to fetch £10,000 at Nantwich auction (nantwich-news.co.uk/wordpress/2013/11/04/rare-war-of-independence-medal-to-fetch-10000-at-nantwich-auction/)

Wayne Homren, Editor

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To submit items for publication in The E-Sylum, write to the Editor at this address: whomren@gmail.com

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