ANS EARLY AMERICAN MEDALS AT MOUNT VERNON
The American Numismatic Society has lent 30 early American medals from their collection to George Washington's Mount Vernon. Here's some information from the Mount
Vernon web site. The exhibit runs through March 31, 2020. -Editor
War and Peace: American History in Miniature
Medals from the American Numismatic Society
Now on display in Mount Vernon’s Donald W. Reynolds Education Center is a special temporary exhibition featuring 30 rare medals from the American Revolution and the early
republic. War and Peace in Miniature: Medals from the American Numismatic Society is an unparalleled collection that highlights the remarkable heroes and events from the
Revolutionary War and the new nation’s diplomatic endeavors.
An interactive touchscreen next to the display of medals invites visitors to explore these meticulously-crafted objects in more detail. The touchscreen features high-resolution
images of the front and back of each medal, as well as additional details about inscriptions and symbolism.
The exhibition also recalls Washington’s own collection of medals. At the time of his death in 1799, he owned an unequaled assemblage of the new nation’s medallic art—including
the only full set of the Comitia Americana series—stored with other valuables and curiosities, probably in a small closet off his study.
Diplomatic Gifts
Gift-giving was an established part of 18th-century diplomacy. Both European states and American Indian nations expected that the new nation would continue awarding
medals to retiring foreign ministers and prominent leaders. George Washington’s administration faced the challenge of adapting monarchical practices to republican ideals.
Indian Peace Medals
As part of the 18th-century competition for Native American lands, trade, and military alliances, European powers presented Indian leaders with silver medals – the
larger the medal, the more important the leader was thought to be. George Washington’s administration continued this practice but tried (unsuccessfully) to introduce new imagery
celebrating the virtues of civilization.
The Comitia Americana Medals
During the Revolution, Congress ordered gold and silver medals to honor ten commanders of six notable victories. The designs included portrait busts, allegorical
figures, and battle scenes.
For more information, see:
War and Peace: American History in Miniature
(https://www.mountvernon.org/plan-your-visit/calendar/exhibitions/war-and-peace-american-history-in-miniature/)
Wayne Homren, Editor
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