This week's biography from John Lupia (the next article in this issue) celebrates a numismatic researcher and bibliophile who donated 275
books to the library of the American Numismatic Society. For the bibliophiles among us Jim McNerney of Pittsburgh, PA forwarded this week's
entries from the A.Word.A.Day blog by Anu Garg, all relating to the topic of books. Thanks! -Editor
florilegium
MEANING:
noun: A compilation of excerpts; anthology.
NOTES:
If you think of compiling an anthology as arranging flowers in a bouquet, you wouldn't be far off: the word comes to us from Greek anthos (flower).
Florilegium is the Latin equivalent, from flor (flower). Both words have also been applied to a collection of flowers or a collection of writing
about flowers.
USAGE:
“I was intrigued to find a florilegium of Romantic poetry tucked under a pot of hide glue and was about to settle in to read when I heard a roar of
outrage.”
To read the complete article, see:
https://wordsmith.org/words/florilegium.html
bouquiniste or bouquinist
MEANING:
noun: A dealer in old and used books.
ETYMOLOGY:
From French bouquiniste, from bouquin (a colloquial word for a book, little book, or old book). Earliest documented use: 1840.
USAGE:
“Heywood Hill's boxes of books, with their blue-and-white address labels, still offer year-round bounty to customers all over the world, but
competition from Amazon, an online bookseller, has forced the fashionable bouquiniste to reinvent itself. Under its new owner, Mitford's nephew the
Duke of Devonshire, it has quietly become a leading purveyor of bespoke libraries.”
To read the complete article, see:
https://wordsmith.org/words/bouquiniste.html
bibliotaph or bibliotaphe
MEANING:
noun: One who hoards books.
ETYMOLOGY:
From Greek biblio- (book) + taphos (tomb), which also gave us cenotaph Earliest documented use: 1823.
USAGE:
“A more pertinent example of the morbid bibliotaph is recorded by Blades; this was the late Sir Thomas Phillipps, of Middle Hill, who acquired
*bibliographical treasures simply to bury them*. He bought books by the library, crammed his mansion with them, and *never even saw what he had
bought*.”
To read the complete article, see:
https://wordsmith.org/words/bibliotaph.html
bibliolater
MEANING:
noun:
1. One with extreme devotion to books.
USAGE:
“Well trained in the best American scholarly library, and a true bibliolater, [Danile Willard Fiske] was equally well equipped to establish Cornell's
Library.”
To read the complete article, see:
https://wordsmith.org/words/bibliolater.html
pandect
MEANING:
noun:
1. A complete body of the laws of a country, organization, etc.
2. A comprehensive treatise on a subject.
ETYMOLOGY:
From Latin pandectes (encyclopedia), from Greek pandektes (all-receiving), from pan- (all) + dektes (receiver), from dekhesthai (to receive).
NOTES:
Originally, the Pandects (also known as the Digest), was a 50-volume compendium of Roman laws, compiled under the emperor Justinian during CE
530-533.
USAGE:
“Families were told that students at the near 100-percent African-American elementary school would not be allowed to ‘wear outlandish hairstyles in
school,' as mandated by the improved Saint Rose manual on student pandect.”
To read the complete article, see:
https://wordsmith.org/words/pandect.html
I'm not sure if I've encountered ANY of these words before. There's a subtle difference between bibliophile and
bibliotaph. Most of us bibliophiles do read and consult our books. But I'll admit to owning my share of books that I've never found
time nor reason to crack open. Bibliophiles are optimists - "I'll probably need that someday." We also suffer from FOMO - fear of
missing out. "I better get that one - there might be something useful in there..."
One word I expected to see here but didn't is biblioklept. -Editor
biblioklept
noun: A person who steals books.
"Towards the Persons who frequent your Library maintain a courteous Demeanour, but the utmost Vigilance. For as it is your duty to guard well
the Books which are the Riches of your Treasury, so you cannot afford to relax those Restrictions which may save you from Despoilment and the most
grievous Loss. The Biblioklept or Thief of Books is your eternal Foe.
To read the complete article, see:
http://wordsmith.org/words/biblioklept.html
Wayne Homren, Editor
The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization
promoting numismatic literature. See our web site at coinbooks.org.
To submit items for publication in The E-Sylum, write to the Editor
at this address: whomren@gmail.com
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