Here's an interesting article by Paul Williams inspired by part of the collection of author Benjamin Fauver, which is being sold by Holabird Americana. Here's an except - see the complete article online.
-Editor
Do We Call Them So-Called Dimes or
Dime Sized Counters or Small Tokens?
by Paul Williams
The So-Called Dollar term was invented because the
medals defined by it are all the size of the most popular
US coin of all time- the Silver Dollar. The unintended
consequence of a popular coin is that other similar
metal pieces will follow of the same size. Why not? Its
everybody's favorite.
Benjamin Fauver had a box in his collection labeled
"So-Called Dimes." In it were a series of dime sized
tokens that fit the definition of the "So-Called" part
of "So-Called Dollars." The tokens are all exposition
commemorative pieces, but all dime (18mm) sized.
But So-Called Dimes? The humble dime is in our culture: "Somebody Loan Me A Dime," a "dime-a-dozen".
"Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?" is one of the best
known songs from the Great Depression.
Harold E. Hibler and Charles V. Kappen wrote the
book on So Called Dollars in 1963, and defined their
focus: "This present work is restricted to medals of an
exposition, commemorative, monetary and kindred
nature. ...From the beginning, however, it was necessary to establish the following specific limitations
in order to contain our efforts within a manageable
perimeter." We can imitate the parameters of a SoCalled Dollar:
1. United States only
2. Minimum and
maximum: 16-20 mm.
3. Looped material is essential
as many were made to be worn. (Very few So Called
Dollars have loops as they were heavier to wear.)
4. No
plastic, fiber or similar material because they are metal.
5. No political medals.
Enough with the rules. The medals in the Fauver
Collection are mostly 18 mm: the same size as a dime.
Each are commemorating an exposition or commemorative event.
Most of these pieces are rare and die sinkers are hard
to identify. James Murdock Jr. of Cincinnati sold his
medalets at various fairs throughout many states surrounding Ohio. In the 1890s he used a stock die with the entire Lord's Prayer on the reverse. Several examples are in the Fauver Collection. The 1876 Centennial
in Philadelphia produced a medal with the Prayer on
the reverse. Henry Kettle of Birmingham England also
produced Lord's Prayer medals. In America the Lord
"Who Art In Heaven" and in Britain the Lord "Which
Art In Heaven." Wiley W. Osborne bought Murdock's
business so it became the Osborne Coinage Company,
a still operating private mint.
The collection of collector Benjamin Fauver represented 23 different states, with California being the
most prolific. Expositions became popular after the
success of the 1893 Columbian Exposition: The Chicago World's Fair.
To read the complete article, see:
Do We Call Them So-Called Dimes or
Dime Sized Counters or Small Tokens?
(http://s3.amazonaws.com/auctionmobility-wordpress-node-4/wp-content/uploads/holabird/2020/08/19195705/PW-DCD-article.pdf)
Wayne Homren, Editor
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