THE SULU PATTERNS OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO

 

Our October 2023 Hong Kong auction contains many special numismatic treasures from all over Asia including a British North Borneo Pattern denomination set produced by the Birmingham Mint in 1878. Included are:

• Lot # 33436 – Copper Cent Pattern, AH 1295 (1878)
• Lot # 33440 – Copper 1/2 Cent Pattern, AH 1295 (1887)
• Lot # 33441 – Copper 1/4 Cent Pattern, AH 1295 (1887).

These interesting issues were struck to similar specifications of the then-current Sarawak and Straights Settlements coinage and are related to the Mexican Dollar which was also in circulation at that time. According to James O'Sweeny, an Englishman by the name of Alfred Dent and his associate, Baron von Overbeck, acquired a large area of northeast Borneo by grant from the Sultan of Sulu in January 1878. Their first step in planning for the administration of their newly acquired territory was to establish distinctive coinage for the region.

They approached the Heatons regarding this project, and this resulted in the present pattern coins. In 1879, Baron von Overbeck withdrew from the venture leaving Dent and other associates in London seeking support from the British Government. They were formally recognized in 1880 and a formal recognition of the British North Borneo Provisional Association Ltd. followed in March 1881. In November of that year a Royal Charter was granted and by May 1882 it had become the British North Borneo Company.

To read the complete article, see:
SULU PATTERNS OF BRITISH NORTH BORNEO (https://stacksbowers.com/sulu-patterns-of-british-north-borneo/)

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