John Sallay submitted this note on an interesting and suddenly very topical medal. Thanks!
-Editor
The American Protective Tariff League Silver Medal
I won't comment on the economic or political wisdom of the recently announced
American import tariffs, nor even on the potential impact on the international numismatic
marketplace. While likely to be significant regardless of what we collect, there is already
plenty of commentary out there, and I imagine much more in store for us in the coming
days.
In the current environment, we're all being reminded of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act of
1930. If you somehow missed this, you can read about it on Wikipedia at
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoot%E2%80%93Hawley_Tariff_Act
and be amused by
its mention in the movie Ferris Bueller's Day Off at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uhiCFdWeQfA
Protective tariffs were the subject of considerable political debate in the several
decades leading up to this culminating Act, and even the subject of an award medal for
college seniors, shown in these photos, sponsored by The American Protective Tariff
League in the late-nineteenth century.
According to a brief article in the Harvard Crimson, on November 6, 1890,
The
American Protective Tariff League offers to undergraduate seniors in the colleges of the
United States a series of prizes for approved essays on the "Effect of Protection on the
Purchasing Power of Wages in the United States." The essays are not to exceed eight
thousand words and must be sent to No. 23 West Twenty-third Street, New York, before
March 1, 1891. Awards will be made June 1st, 1891, as follows: For the best essay, one
hundred and fifty dollars; for the second best, one hundred dollars; for the third best,
fifty dollars. The silver medal of the League will be awarded to the authors of other
essays deemed especially meritorious.
This particular example was awarded in 1887 to George Livingston Robinson (1863-
1958), who was then completing his undergraduate studies at Princeton, before his
advanced studies there and elsewhere, and an illustrious career teaching. More on him
can be found at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Livingston_Robinson
Thanks! I'd never seen nor heard of the medal or organization before. Maybe I wasn't paying attention in school either. It's a nice design - does anyone know who designed and struck it? A web search uncovered another example and a similar one in bronze with a different reverse commemorating a 1901 Banquet at the New York Waldorf Astoria.
-Editor
American Protective Tariff League Silver Medal
(McAllister House Museum)
To read the complete item description, see:
American Protective Tariff League Silver Medal
(https://www.facebook.com/photo/?fbid=1365431877965091)
The American Protective Tariff League Banquet medal (Cornell University)
To read the complete item description, see:
The American Protective Tariff League Banquet
(https://emuseum.cornell.edu/objects/27684/the-american-protective-tariff-league-banquet)
Wayne Homren, Editor
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