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Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 9, Number 39, September 24, 2006: an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. Copyright (c) 2006, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society. WAYNE's WORDS Among our recent subscribers are Donald G. Tritt, courtesy of Dick Johnson, Mike Shofner, Brent Upchurch, Pierre Fricke, J. Richard Becker and Robert Rightmire. Welcome aboard! We now have 971 subscribers. This week's issue is a big one, opening with news of an upcoming numismatic literature auction, a new and revised numismatic literature fixed price list, and a planned "Numismatic Conversation" on the topic of the extensive ANS archives. In old news that some of you may not have heard yet, lawmen seized millions of dollars worth of numismatic items on display at the recent Long Beach coin show. "We were robbed!" was the cry. In the literature review department, we have items on the latest Stack's John Ford sale and four other books, new and old. Next, Dick Johnson announces of his dramatic concept for solving the problem of what to do with the U.S. cent and nickel coins as the cost of the raw materials to manufacture them rises. In the research department, we have some information on locating the "UFO token" images, a TV program on restoring mutilated currency, and some background information on wooden medals. In other topics begun last week, Dick Johnson and Tony Swicer discuss Bernard von NotHaus and his Liberty Dollars, which have been in the news again due the Mint's recent pronouncement. Also, Alan Luedeking reminds us of an important numismatic research role played by counterfeit coins. In new topics, a new subscriber asks about the Guttag Brothers. What coin did Abraham Van Der Dot design, and why did Walter Johnson throw a coin across the Rappahannock river? To find out, read on. Have a great week, everyone! Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society CHARLES DAVIS OCTOBER MAIL BID SALE CATALOG NOW AVAILABLE Charles Davis writes: "Our current mail bid sale of numismatic literature, 850 lots largely from the library of colonial and world specialist and Massachusetts colleague Jim King, closes October 28. The catalogue is posted at our Vcoins website and may be accessed by clicking on the scrolling red banner at the top of the page. vcoins.com/ancient/charlesdavis [The direct URL for the sale catalog is: direct URL for the sale catalog Highlights of the sale include: Complete set of Barney Bluestone catalogues Harry Bass Catalogues. Deluxe editions Frossard 37 with 9 plates H. P. Smith catalogues, 2 with plates Strobridge Snow sale with plates Woodward All the Kingdoms with 7 plates Frossard’s Monograph of U.S. Large Cents Original Gilbert on half Cents Grellman Large Cents, leatherbound edition Noyes Large Cents, 3 volumes, leatherbound edition Newcomb Large Cents 1802-1802-1803 with both supplemental; plates Eliasberg Collection original color photographs American Journal of Numismatics, long run Long runs of the Numismatist and Numismatic Scrapbook First Official A.N.A. Journal - Plain Talk Wayte Raymond’s personal 1 edition Standard Catalogue st Near Complete Asylum Grose McClean Greek Coins, original edition Batty on British Copper Coinage Long Run of the British Numismatic Journal. Burns on the Coins of Scotland Medallic Illustrations, bound set Milford Haven Naval Medals Montagu catalogue - Patterns & Proofs Spink Circular - complete Le Club Medaille - 94 issues Miles Numismatic History of Rayy Revue Belge de Numismatique - long run -Editor] KARL MOULTON's FALL 2006 FIXED PRICE LIST Karl Moulton's Fall 2006 fixed price list of American Numismatic Literature 1855 to Date is now available. I picked up my copy at the post office last week, but I believe it's been available for a couple weeks now. The list has been reorganized and reformatted, and now includes color covers and a 14-page color plate section, the most ever in any American numismatic literature publication. I've noted before that the advent of inexpensive high-quality color printing has greatly helped the field of currency collecting, allowing mail bidders to see the true beauty of the banknotes offered. Color photos may also help introduce buyers to numismatic literature items they may not have seen in person before. The list includes a new section where every item is available for $5 while supplies last. This is a good way to fill in holes in your catalog collections, and for bibliophiles there are a number of good numismatic literature sale catalogs available here, including sales by John Bergman, Jack Collins, Charles Davis, Sanford Durst, Orville Grady, Frank Katen, George Kolbe, Fred Lake and The Money Tree. (He has no Remy Bourne catalogs in stock currently). The list is available for free at www.coincats.com, or send $10 for a hardcopy. MOULTON's HENRY VOIGT BOOK UPDATE In his Fall 2006 price list Karl Moulton offers a new preview of his upcoming book, "Henry Voigt and Others Involved With America's Early Coinage." He writes: "In the Voigt book, the pictures alone will be worth the price, which is expected to be about $75. Two of the previously unseen pictures are presented on the inside covers of this list." In the inside front cover is a copy of "The only known photograph of the Original Cabinets of the Mint Collection Inside the Second United States Mint - 1876." Q. David Bowers has written the foreword and says that the book will be "one of the most valuable in my numismatic library". Karl adds: "The Henry Voigt book is finished, and is now waiting to go to a printer/binder. It should be ready in about two months." Be sure to reserve your copy. Karl can be reached by email at numiscats@aol.com NUMISMATIC CONVERSATIONS: TREASURES IN THE ANS ARCHIVES According to a September 20 press release, the next ANS "Numismatic Conversation" on October 18 will spotlight the extensive ANS archives. This is a topic sure to be of particular interest numismatic bibliophiles and researchers. "The American Numismatic Society's archivist Joe Ciccone will present "Treasures in the ANS Archives." This program will relate intriguing stories of the early history of coin collecting and scholarship, illustrated with rare letters, photographs, reports, meeting minutes, and research notes from the Society's archives-- a collection of manuscripts and other materials that document the history of the organization and the field of numismatics as far back as the 1850's. This presentation, the third in the series of programs titled "Numismatic Conversations," will be held on Wednesday, October 18, 2006 at 6:00 PM at the ANS headquarters, 95 Fulton Street in New York City, for a live audience as well as participants from around the country who will view the program on the internet. The ANS Archives was formally established in 2004 to preserve the institutional records of the Society, as well as the personal papers of former staff, such as Edward T. Newell, Howland Wood, Agnes Baldwin Brett and Sydney P. Noe who were pioneers in the professionalization of numismatics in the early 20th century. Ciccone also will discuss the process the ANS undertook to set up the archives and use selections from the archives to demonstrate the uniqueness and depth of the collection." "There is no charge to attend, but seating in the live audience is limited to thirty individuals and reservations are encouraged. To make reservations, or for information on how you can connect and view the webcast, please contact Juliette Pelletier at 212 571-4470, extension 1311." CENTRAL AMERICA ARTIFACTS SIEZED AT LONG BEACH Alan V. Weinberg writes: "U.S. Marshals seized numerous Central America-sourced large gold ingots and, perhaps, coins, on exhibit at the Long Beach coin show on Thursday, the show's opening day. The seizure totaled many millions of dollars in numismatic value and left Monaco's large vertical black-lined display cases virtually empty. The same exhibit had been prominent at the Denver ANA and was probably featured on Denver television, news of which may have reached litigators or the original Central America investors. It is unknown if the Marshals went on to make seizures at Monaco's corporate office or their bank. The seizure may have been triggered by a lawsuit by creditors/ investors in the Central America ocean venture who had not yet been paid despite huge sales of the recovered treasure to third parties. The story has been addressed in Forbes Magazine and other news media with the main topic being the current whereabouts of Tommy Thompson who put together the Central America exploration and recovery. Apparently, the court that ordered the seizure in California believes that the Central America artifacts cannot legally change hands if the original investors haven't been paid. One interesting side note is that several dealers at the show pulled Central America ingots and coins from their showcases when word got out of the Monaco seizure on the bourse floor. No reason to give the Marshals an excuse for an expanded seizure. Ironically, today's LA Times had an article on Tommy Thompson and I emailed the staff writer to advise her to read the Forbes magazine piece and gave her background on the Long Beach seizure." [The L.A. Times story was in the kids' section, playing up the little boy grows up to find treasure angle. To read the story, see: Full Story -Editor] "One wonders about the marketability and "exposure risk" of all the Central America ingots and coins in numismatic "circulation" until the case is resolved and that could be years down the road. Thousands, if not tens of thousands of 1857-S, 56-S etc $20's in gem slabbed condition have been privately sold and auctioned over the past few years. Does that mean the court can subpoena all the sales records and advise the owners to surrender their coins? This was done in effect with the stolen and switched American Numismatic Society large cents where the ANS additionally was seeking treble damages from innocent 3rd party buyers. This legal action subsequently resulted in the loss of dozens of longtime ANS members. But, the ANS eventually recovered virtually all their large cents, taken or switched decades earlier, through contingency-based fees and thus highly motivated NYC attorneys." [By the time this E-Sylum reaches readers, the numismatic press will have published more details on the seizure. Here are links to some background articles, one from Coin World and the rest from The E-Sylum archive: 'EUREKA' BAR SELLS FOR $8 MILLION (COIN WORLD, 11/26/2001): Full Story FORBES CENTRAL AMERICA ARTICLE FOLLOWS THE MONEY: SHIP OF FOOLS? esylum_v09n24a09.html BOB EVANS ON THE FORBES CENTRAL AMERICA ARTICLE esylum_v09n25a11.html WHERE ARE YOU, TOMMY THOMPSON? esylum_v09n26a21.html Monaco Financial issued a press release on September 19th. They say the seizure was a result of a New York lawsuit filed by a creditor of the Columbus-America Discovery group. "Officials of Monaco Financial of Newport Beach, California say they will vigorously fight the seizure of six California gold rush ingots and one gold coin from the famous sunken treasure of the S.S. Central America. The seven items were taken from the Monaco's showcase display at the Long Beach, California Coin, Stamp & Collectibles Expo, September 14, 2006, forcibly under an ex parte court order. "This is theft of private property. Monaco is forced and prepared to use its resources to rectify the situation, recover these items and protect our firm's reputation and the property rights of all collectors," said Adam Crum, Vice President of Monaco. The items were seized as security for damages in connection with a lawsuit filed earlier in New York City by International Deep Survey, Inc., an underwater research company, against Columbus-America Discovery Group, the Ohio-based exploration group that found and retrieved the S.S. Central America treasure in the 1990's. International Deep Sea Survey and nine current and former employees, claim they are still owed nearly $12 million by Columbus-America and others, for sonar work performed two decades ago. "Among the S.S. Central America items taken by a U.S. Marshal and private security guards were a 754 ounce, Justh & Hunter gold ingot, and a 622 ounce, Kellogg & Humbert gold ingot, both made in the mid 1850's. The seized coin is an 1857 San Francisco Mint Double Eagle. "Five of the ingots are privately owned by customers, who are likewise not a party to the suit. This was not a garnishment, we were robbed!" said Crum." To read the complete press release, see: Full Story -Editor] STACK's FORD XVI SALE CATALOG REVIEW The catalog for the next in the series of Ford sales has already been issued. Sale XVI features the first part of Ford's collection of Indian Peace medals. The formal title of the sale, scheduled for October 17, 2006 in New York, is "Medals Struck for Presentation to First Peoples by Spain, France, Great Britain and the United States of America 1680-1890." The second part, scheduled for sale in May, 2007, will include duplicates of the U.S. series in silver and the bronzed copper medals. The centerpiece of this first sale is Ford's collection of silver Indian Peace medals struck by the U.S. government: "There has never been a collection of United States Indian Peace Medals struck in silver as large, comprehensive, significant or ground-breaking as this one. The one hundred and more medals that will cross the block in this and the second sale represent a very significant percentage of the total number of such medals that has ever been available for purchase by private and institutional collectors. In some cases, such as Harrison's round medals, the number present here is nearly half of the total number believed struck at the time they were ordered from the Mint!" (p62). John Adams writes: "I had the great good fortune of learning from John Ford for 25 years. We shared an interest in the early Indian peace medals and helped each other to build our collections. As the catalogue for Ford XVI shows, John did not hesitate to buy duplicates. He did this not out of greed but, rather, out of a reverence for the material that appeared to be greatly underappreciated. His accumulation of the large undated medals of George III makes my point more eloquently than my words. These medals are among the very few objects of any sort that one can buy and be assured of sharing stewardship with a native American owner. Here is a feast in which collectors should revel. The only weak points in John's collection are medals issued by the French and the Spanish. These medals are exceptionally rare, to be sure, but he did have chances to own them. I do remember a Spanish peace medal in a Bosco sale that was brilliantly catalogued by Paul. It was "good", in my opinion, but, lacking easy access to comparables, John convinced himself that the piece was "Mickey Mouse" and did not pursue it aggressively. So also on other occasions. These small holes in the collection are overwhelmed by John's accomplishments in the U.S. and English sections - we never have and never will again see the like." Cataloguer Mike Hodder writes in a one-page appreciation of Ford, "Indian Peace Medals were Mr. Ford's most favorite collectible. He lavished more study and spent more money on them than anything else he collected. If there was one numismatic project he wanted to start more than any other it was an in-depth study of the American medals in this series." "We worked well together, ferreting out information about coins and medals or tokens that added to their interest and value. He could talk about Tom Elder and Henry Chapman as if he had been brought up at their feet. His library was unexcelled and he never begrudged sharing the information he found in it. He was proud of his collections and very aware of their importance." "For almost all his career Mr. Ford was a step ahead of the rest. He always seemed to already have a mature collection of a numismatic area that everyone else was only just beginning to think about... His knowledge seemed to be uncanny and his memory for detail unnerving." The catalogue is issued with an Estimated Values insert sheet. I believe this is the first time Stack's has published pre-sale estimates and it's a great idea for the highly esoteric series. Estimates range from as low as $50 (for a related Jeton) to $125,000 (for a large size 1801 Thomas Jefferson Indian Peace medal). Are the estimates too conservative? Time will tell. The sale has only 189 total lots, one medal per lot, which is the smallest Ford auction offered by Stack's in the past three years. I wonder how the prices realized will stack up to the prior fifteen Ford auctions on a per-lot basis? Every lot is pictured in color. Included are several photos and portraits of Indian awardees wearing their medals. In addition to Hodder's excellent description and commentary of each lot, the catalog includes reprints of a 1982 Coin World interview with Ford on the Betts-Astor Peace Medal, and a 2001 Coin World article by George Fuld titled "Where Are All the Indian Peace Medals?" I noticed one error in the catalogue - the obverse of one of the most important and valuable medals in the sale is not pictured - the lot 107 plate shows the same obverse as lot 109. The obverse of lot 107 (the large size silver shell 1801 Thomas Jefferson Indian Peace medal) is not pictured - oops! Although it is not an identical shot of the obverse of lot 109 (the suspension loop is in a different position), the discoloration on some lettering and the "dot" below the letter D in President are tell-tale diagnostics. The reverse photos are different, though - look at the length of the extended index finger and positioning of the thumb. It would be helpful if Stack's were to insert a plate of the missing medal obverse in the post-sale hardbound catalogs; it would be a shame for the omission to go unaddressed. It will come as no surprise that the latest of the Ford sale catalogs, like most (if not all) that have come before it is destined to be a classic reference. The breadth and depth of Ford's numismatic holdings are absolutely stunning. Bibliophiles who haven't been assembling a set of these sales should be ashamed of themselves. I've purchased every one in hardcover for my library; this set will be a cornerstone of American numismatic libraries for decades to come. QUERY: FORD's MONEY OF THE AMERICAN WEST PROJECT Fred Reed writes: "What became of Ford's opus? In the June 3, 1964, issue of Coin World renowned paper money researcher, Illinoisan Fred Marckhoff, mentions pending release of a John J. Ford Jr. opus titled "Money of the American West." I don't think Ford ever published this. Does anybody know what became of this project or the manuscript?" BOOK REVIEW: THE LOVETT CENT A CONFEDERATE STORY Roger Moore writes: "I have been looking forward to reading the above mentioned book by Harold Levi and George Corell ever since I was approached two years ago by Mr. Levi about the possible use of my Maris medal photograph in the manuscript that he was writing. He explained that he had recently obtained access to some private letters and artifacts from a relative of Robert Lovett, Jr. and he was undertaking a study of the controversial Confederate cent. My interest in all things related to Dr. Edward Maris was immediately stimulated, since Dr. Maris played a small but significant role in acquiring the Confederate cents from their makerRobert Lovett, Jr. Alas, the new discovery of the Lovett family archives did not reveal anything new about Dr. Maris, but it did send Harold Levi and George Corell on a wonderful fact finding trip through history in an attempt to right some historic inaccuracies and distortions. I am very happy to be the owner of the very first copy of the book which was sold. The Lovett Cent A Confederate Story is a 276-page exploration of the times and people cutting dies and dealing in coins, primarily during the mid 1800s to the early 1900’s. Whether or not one has a direct and personal interest in the Confederate cents, the book is an easy and fascinating read which methodically unravels the mysteries and follows the clues in a scientific manner in order to define the truth behind the production of these cents. Perhaps of greater interest to me than finding out the facts behind the production of the Confederate cents, was the way the book opened a window upon a time that is now recognized as the origins of coin collecting in America. The die cutters such as Lovett and the dealers he interacted with were central to early numismatics in the United States. Of particular interest were the discussions of the rivalries, the jealousies, the intrigues between key early American numismatists, such as Edward Cogan, Thomas Elder, John Hazeltine, the Chapman brothers, William Idler, Edward Maris and many others. I learned that Hazeltine’s wife was Idler’s daughter!! Also, Hazeltine considered the Chapman brothers to be his most important find. What about the professional jealousy of Hazeltine by Mason, being a factor in Hazeltine leaving Philadelphia for a period? I very much enjoyed these discussions of the people who were the founders of our modern numismaticswarts and all. Finally there is an in-depth look at the Confederate cents that were produced, their restrikes by Hazeltine, and the copies made by Bashlow. Also a chapter on counterfeit Confederate cents reminds us that the scoundrels of numismatics are still walking among us and that we need to take care. The flow of The Lovett Cent A Confederate Story makes the read quite enjoyable. I highly recommend it to anyone interested in the numismatic atmosphere of Philadelphia in the 1800’s." [See a previous E-Sylum article for ordering information: NEW BOOK: THE LOVETT CENT; A CONFEDERATE STORY esylum_v09n34a02.html -Editor] BOOK REVIEW: CHERRYPICKERS' GUIDE, FOURTH EDITION, VOLUME TWO The long-anticipated new edition of the "Cherrypickers' Guide to Rare Die Varieties of United States Coins" by Bill Fivaz and J.T. Stanton debuted recently. The Fourth Edition, Volume II covers Half Dimes through modern dollars, plus gold and commemoratives. In his Foreword to the book, Dave Bowers neatly sums up where the Cherrypickers' Guide fits in the pantheon of U.S. numismatic literature. He writes: "For any numismatic library, some books are interesting to have, perhaps for glancing through, setting aside, and possible reading at a later time. Other books are a bit more useful, with listings, prices, and historical information that are very helpful to collecting endeavors. Then there are the books that are essential (make that absolutely essential) - of which this is one.... I cannot imagine collecting or understanding the topics covered here ... without a copy of this book at hand." For bibliophiles, the Preface covers the history of the book itself, which began in 1989 with a suggestion by J. Woodside of Scotsman's Coins in St. Louis. Woodside told Bill Fivaz he ought to write a book illustrating all the neat coin varieties he collected. Working with friend J. T. Stanton, the pair eventually chose 160 varieties to illustrate. The initial press run of 500 copies sold out at the FUN show in January, 1990. Eventually 3,000 copies were produced and sold. The second edition sold 5,000 copies in six months. The third edition went through six printings totaling 28,000 copies. Literature dealer John Burns reports that the new Fourth edition, Part II edition is an equally fast seller. At a recent show in Columbus, OH Burns had just 42 copies in stock but sold every last one. I'll bet other dealers are selling them fast as well. The second edition of the book was offered in spiral binding format, which J.T. Stanton believes was the first for a numismatic book. While we bibliophiles may have a hard time with this format because it just doesn't sit well on a shelf, this book isn't MEANT to sit on a damn shelf - it's meant to be USED. And the spiral format is extremely useful - it is easy to open the book flat to a particular page to compare a coin to the illustration without having to prop the book open. Still, as much as I understand the utility of the spiral format, I could never get past the problem of shelving a spiral-bound book, because sans spine, there is nowhere to display the name of the book. It bugs me. But with the latest volume, Whitman has neatly solved the problem with a best-of-both-worlds solution called the "Hidden Wiro" format - it's a spiral-bound book sandwiched within a glossy color hard cover, complete with a labeled spine! At last, a Cherrypickers' Guide I can store neatly on my shelf and still have the convenience of laying flat while in use. To me it was a delight to see the new format, and I would recommend converting the spiral- bound "Redbook" and many other reference works to the hidden wiro format as well. It's the bee's knees! Time now to quit babbling about the format of the book and move on to content. Since I've never been a variety collector, I'm afraid there's little I can add except to say that I must agree with the tens of thousands of buyers of the previous editions - this is a very useful and valuable book, well worth a multiple of the cover price for active coin show goers with an interest in ferreting out scarce varieties in dealer stocks. I would highly recommend that anyone new to the Cherrypickin' hobby skip directly to page 412. Buried in the back of the book as Appendix D is a great two-page article titled, "When Cherrypickin', Use Courtesy and Respect!" The article discusses the social aspects of the game and offers some excellent advice on how to conduct oneself while poring through coin after coin in someone's stock. I would recommend that this section be moved front and center in future editions. Lastly, I would like to compliment the authors on their promotion of specialty numismatic organizations throughout the book. Each chapter lists Clubs and Educational Information about the coins discussed, pointing readers to great organizations like the John Reich Collectors Society and the Liberty Seated Collectors Club. All in all, another great numismatic book, and well worth the wait. Congratulations to the authors, their contributors, and Whitman Publishing for their efforts in finally making the latest Cherrypickers' Guide a reality. LEATHERBOUND 2007-DATED REDBOOK SELLS OUT Another Whitman production, the annual Guide Book of United States Coins, has sold out its deluxe edition. Numismatic news reported in the September 19 issue (p38) that the leatherbound 2007-dated 60th anniversary edition has sold out. I asked Dennis Tucker of Whitman for some more information on the book. He writes: "Yes, the leatherbound 2007 Limited Edition Red Book is sold out. We printed 3,000 copies, and each was autographed by longtime editor Kenneth Bressett. The book follows the same format as other recent Limited Editions: larger trim, leather binding, gilt-edged pages, gold-stamped cover. Beyond that, this year's Limited Edition featured an exclusive illustrated history and tribute to Ken Bressett and the Red Book's original author, R.S. Yeoman, including a specially commissioned dual portrait by Chuck Daughtrey. This tribute was part of our 60th-anniversary celebrations honoring Ken and the Red Book. Also in connection with that anniversary, Whitman is offering an antique-finish, nickel-silver commemorative medallion --- the first we've issued in some time. Its mintage was limited to 500 (individually numbered), and each medal is encapsulated by ANACS in a special slab and packaging. The medal features the Daughtrey dual portrait of Yeoman and Bressett. About 150 of the 500 were reserved for Red Book contributors, and the remaining 350 were offered at the World's Fair of Money in August. We still have some left, and Red Book collectors can order online, or, if they're still available, buy one at the Atlanta Show in early October." BOOK REVIEW: THE FIRST FRONTIER BY R. V. COLEMAN Dave Perkins writes: "I recently purchased and read a book titled The First Frontier by R. V. Coleman. It is a history of how America beganwhy the settlers came, what sort of people they were, how they made their livings, and how they behaved. Many details of the daily lives of the settlers are covered. I thoroughly enjoyed the book and highly recommend it. An item of interest to numismatists may be found on pages 351-352. It discusses the establishment of the Massachusetts Mint and the first coinage of the Pine Tree Shillings, "On October 19 [1652] following, the Court further directed that "all pieces of mony coined as aforesaid shall have a double ring on either side, with this inscription, Massachusetts, and a tree in the center on one side, and New England and the yeere of our Lord on the other side, according to this draught here in the margent [drawing here in the margin]"and there in the margin was the sketch shown on page 352 [illustration in the book]. Such was the origin of the famous Pine Tree Shillings which for many years bought mittens, went into the church contribution plates or paid fines in all the towns of Puritan New England. [The footnote reads this is from the Mass. Col. Record, Vol. IV, Pt. I, 84-85, 104.] This appears to be the same source / reference that is listed on page 44 in Sylvester Crosby's The Early Coins of America. However, I did not see this particular quote in the Crosby reference. A drawing similar to the one in this book can be found in Crosby, also on page 44. There is also a photo of the obverse and reverse of a Pine Tree Shilling in the book, courtesy of The Chase National Bank Collection of Moneys of the World, New York. This specimen is likely from the collection of Farran Zerbe." DICK JOHNSON's DRAMATIC SOLUTION TO THE RISING COST OF CENTS Dick Johnson writes: "The fact it costs more than a cent to manufacture a cent is causing problems not only in the U.S. but in all dollar denominated countries across the world. It calls for a dramatic solution. Here is that dramatic solution! At 11:59 some Saturday evening the government should proclaim all cents and nickels are revalued at 10 cents. We would all wake up next morning to read in our Sunday newspapers that we are all a little richer. All cents, nickels and dimes are to be valued at 10 cents at 12:01 that Sunday AM and for all time in the future. Thereafter all final cash transactions are to be priced "rounded down" or "rounded up" to multiples of 10 cents. Prices could still be quoted in cents, it is just the final price to be rounded off. Complaints that goods would cost more would be unsubstantiated. It would virtually even out in the end for everyone, buyers and sellers. A few cents different perhaps? So what! We all made a profit on the increased value of the cents and nickels in our possession at the time of reevaluation. In a few weeks everything would all straighten out. The government would immediately stop its loss in striking these coins. And the efficiency to the overall economy would benefit everyone in the long term. Millions of dollars in savings! Our economy has advanced to the point the cent coin is indeed unnecessary. It has become obsolete like the "mill" denomination (we haven’t used mills since the depression of the 1930s). Our economy has advanced many percent since Thomas Jefferson created our coinage system and named these denominations in 1784. Yet, we are still using 200-year old coin denominations! But why revalue the nickel? Well, it is inevitable the same thing would happen shortly to the nickel that happened to the cent if it hasn’t alreadythe cost of making these coins is more than their face value. Let’s get it over with right away! Revalue both at the same time. All at once! Who would it help? Coin collectors for one, savers with all those piggy banks full of cents, regular citizens who religiously tossed their small change on the top of the dresser every night until the pile got so high they had to be scooped off into jars. Also retailers who had a stock of coins on hand for their cashiers, banks with their stock of coin rolls in their vaults, the Federal Reserve with their vast holdings. Who else? Perhaps others. But who would it hurt? The Japanese for one. They have two ships anchored in the Delaware Bay anticipating that they could move in, buy up all the U.S. cents at face for the scrap value of the zinc and copper in all those coins returned to the Philadelphia Mint. They would have to send those ships back to Japan empty of any coin cargo. Who else? Well the manufacturers of the zinc strip who blank and copper-coat those cent blanks would scream loudlythe companies themselves, their trade associations, their lobbying group, Americans for Common Cents. But they would be crying before they were hurt. If they would calmly sit down with mint officials and help devise a new coinage system, they could partake in a program that could result in far more business than they have now making cent blanks. Would you manufacturers be happy making the blanks for a new 50-cent piece? How about vending machine companies with their millions of vending machines? Not too many accept cents or nickels. They are too busy retrofitting their machines for dollar coinsor worse yetpaper currency. Cashiers could put all cents, nickels and dimes in the same compartment in their cash drawers. That would leave a couple compartments open for dollar and half dollar coins. There will be more demand for these coins than before for an active commerce of the future. The Mint should cease manufacturing cents and nickels for circulation that Sunday. Monday morning halt striking all cents and nickels. Withdraw all cent and nickel dies. They could take their time striking dimes since there is already in existence three times the current need for a 10-cent piece. The coins would continue to circulate until they wear out (as intended) and save billions and billions of dollars recalling, shipping, scraping, melting, recasting, rollowing, blanking and recoining those old coins into new coins! There would be NO coin shortage at any time under this plan. Put those idle presses that used to strike cents, nickels and dimes back to work striking halves and dollar coins. They could proof polish those existing cent and nickel dies and use these to strike proof coins for collectors. They could charge up to thirty times face value for these coinsthey already do that for dollar coins anyway. The fact the dies were worn somewhat doesn’t matter either. Regular proof coins look that worn today anyway. That should satisfy collectors and halt their complaints. The Treasury department should immediately form a think tank of the best experts for analyzing the future of American coins. Consider: what denominations, what size, what compositions, what designs, what new innovations, how to cut costs, how to speed the distribution system from mint to retail stores, incorporate new anti-counterfeiting devices, and put coins to new uses. Give me a call at (860) 482-1103. I already have 20 pages of these ideas. Meanwhile, E-Syluminaries, you read it first here on E-Sylum. Start setting aside rolls of cents and nickels. Smart money is on the cents, of course, since they will increase in value tenfold, nickels only double in value. It is inevitable. We must abolish the cent AND the nickel -- at one-cent and five-cent value! Just don’t abolish the existing coins." UFO TOKEN ARTICLE FOUND Regarding the "UFO" token article that was no longer at its original web address, a subscriber writes: "Google caches many Web pages, and one such cache exists depicting the tokens. In this case, a Google cache was not required, since the Web site still has the images posted. But I've found using the "cache" function very helpful in the past. For this search, I used the words "UFO token" and most of the original URL. Then, I clicked on the word "cached" below the normal Google search results. That's where I found the following link to the original article: Full Story TV PROGRAM ON MUTILATED CURRENCY RESTORATION Regarding the restoration of mutilated currency, a subscriber writes: "Michele Orzano wrote a story about it in the March 25, 1996 issue of Coin World. A companion story listed some tips to deal with mutilated currency, noting that if the paper was in a roll when damaged, it should not be unrolled and "flattened." Neil Shafer writes: "Just a short comment on redemption of mutilated currency. Recently I saw a program on TV about this exact thing. There is a room at the BEP where highly skilled workers take such a brick of currency and with special tools pry the notes apart, or piece them together very painstakingly. Of course the only thing to do is send the notes to the BEP (they usually request that such packages be registered) and let them do the work. I would not try any "home remedies" as one is more likely to damage them still further, if that is possible." [If anyone has seen this show, or can give us any more information, let us know. What network was this on - was it a PBS documentary, something for The Discovery Channel? What was the name of the segment? Perhaps it is available online or as a DVD. -Editor] SOME BACKGROUND ON WOODEN MEDALS NBS President Pete Smith writes: "I started collecting wooden medals earlier this year and gathered information from a couple of articles. Although I understand the advice to “buy the book before the coin,” I often do the opposite. I buy something that intrigues me and then attempt to find the relevant literature. This past March I bought a set of the Centennial wood medals and, with the help of Nancy Green, searched for the literature. The best source I have found on wooden medals is a two-part article by Henry (Hank) Spangenberger in Numismatic Scrapbook Magazine, March and April, 1969. He lists about 38 pieces from the Peace Jubilee medals of 1869 to World’s Fair items from 1939. There are articles by H. W. Holland in the American Journal of Numismatics beginning in 1877 that cover all Centennial medals including the wooden ones. A couple of articles in The Numismatist in 1927 have comments but little information. I have heard that Arlie Slabaugh was working on an update but I don’t believe he published his results. There may be other sources that I missed." Regarding the 1876 wooden U.S. centennial medals, Eric von Klinger writes: "These were written about in letters in the January and February 1927 issues of The Numismatist. According to these letters, the medals were die-struck by Ornamental Wood Co., Philadelphia, on walnut or other hard wood, and were sold in decorative cardboard boxes at the Centennial Exposition in that city. One writer said they were struck with the grain of the wood, not against it, and so did not warp with time. Six medals constituted the set. The two largest (3 inches) show the Main Building and Memorial Hall. The others, measured at somewhat less than 2.5 inches, depict George Washington; Gen. Joseph R. Hawley, president of the exposition; Alfred T. Goshorn, director general of the exposition; and Independence Hall. The common reverse reads: THE 100TH ANNIVERSARY OF AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE. GREAT INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. FAIRMOUNT PARK. PHILADELPHIA. 4TH OF JULY 1876." DICK JOHNSON, BERNARD VON NOTHAUS AND THE LIBERTY DOLLARS Dick Johnson writes: "Saturday a week ago (Sept 16, 2006) the U.S. Mint issued a statement that the Justice Department declared "Liberty Dollars" illegal for commercial transactions in America. A little late, perhaps? These have been around since 1998. And tell me, how can something be declared illegal that was never intended to be legal tender in the first place?" The news spread rapidly by the Free Market News Network: Full Story Their feedback was immediate. At last count there were over 32 responders venting their individual opinions. E-Sylum has reported on the Liberty Dollars before (vol 8, no 51, article 12). The following week carried a brief article "In Defense of the Liberty Dollar" (vol 8, no 52, article 20) where one reader, Bob Leonard, likened this coin to the Lesher Dollars of 1900. Boy is there a story here! The Liberty Dollars were the invention of Bernard von NotHaus. He built his own mint in Hawaii and has produced a wide range of private coins. Believe me, Bernard is not a "nut cake," he is very determined man who accomplishes what he sets out to do. He has my admiration. Before Bernard set up his mint, he contacted me. We had a business lunch at the Red Lion in Ridgefield, Connecticut -- the kind of lunch that lasted for three hours -- it must have been fall 1985. He was on a worldwide trip buying coining equipment and seeking information on how to operate a private mint. As I recall he mentioned several problems, one of which was who to engrave his dies. I gave him the best advice I could. He established the Royal Hawaiian Mint in Honolulu and struck some very attractive private coins beginning in 1986. I suspect he sold these to tourists who carried these away as souvenirs of the Islands. I sold several sets of his issues in my medal auctions and corresponded with him over the years. He found most of his coin artists here in America, and overcame so many of his problems. There is a lack of tool and die shops in Hawaii, for instance, he had to send his dies to the mainland just get them "turned" to fit his press! All the while he was issuing these private coins he was thinking about the concept of money, its uses and the fact paper money should be backed by precious metal. At first he issued paper money backed by silver stored at Sunshine Mining in Idaho. He established an organization, National Organization for the Repeal of the Federal Reserve Act (NORFED), just for the purpose of issuing such currency. In 1998 it was NORFED that issued the Liberty Dollar struck in fine silver. His coins were just a tad bit over one ouncehis intent was full value. Obviously the coins traded at silver bullion value. He was encouraged with the success of these early pieces to issued private coins in five, ten, twenty and fifty Liberty Dollars in subsequent years. These were not intended to replace U.S. coins (of token metal content), but instead were offered to anyone at any transaction to accept them or not, recipients’ choice. Supporters and detractors have been vocal ever since. These private coins are listed in the Krause Publication "Unusual World Coins" by Colin R. Bruce II. There are ten pages of Bernard’s Hawaiian issues and three pages of his Liberty Dollar issues. Incidentally, it is my opinion this catalog is misnamedit should be "Private World Coins." The quantity of such issues from around the world should scuttle the word "Unusual." You see, every private mint wants to issue their own coins. Perhaps just like Bernard von NotHaus did so well. Visit the Liberty Dollar website: www.libertydollar.org You will find illustrations of both his Liberty Dollar paper money and coins." LIBERTY DOLLARS IN WEST PALM BEACH Tony Swicer writes: "Regarding the Liberty Dollars, several gun dealers here in West Palm Beach are distributors of these atrocities. When silver was below $10 an ounce, they were passing off the $10 coins as real coinage at gas stations, restaurants, and grocery stores as genuine legal tender. They would flat out tell the store clerk it was real money, and they would accept it. They even came in our coin shop trying to push them off on us. Now that their new $20 coin is out, heaven help the ignorant store clerk. As you can see from my story, these guys are breaking the law." [Trying to pass off these private issues as legal tender is certainly questionable, and I believe it's these third-party shenanigans that the Mint is hoping to forestall. I didn't read anything to indicate that making the Liberty Dollars was declared illegal. I tend to agree with the view that these are a modern incarnation of the Lesher Dollar. -Editor] COUNTERFEITS AS RECORDS OF REAL COINS WHICH NO LONGER EXIST Alan Luedeking writes: "Reid Goldsborough's interesting piece on counterfeit collecting ended with a couple of valid justifications for collecting fakes, but he missed one that is extremely important, perhaps the key justification that legitimizes the collecting of counterfeits numismatically: It is often a record of real coins that no longer exist. A counterfeit by definition imitates a legitimate coin, and if contemporary (rather than modern, made just to fool a collector) was meant to circulate and fool society at large. As such, it was often carefully made to resemble the real thing, and when the real thing was by happenstance rare to begin with, it may no longer exist today. In this case, the counterfeit becomes a valuable historical record keeper, testifying to the former existence of its real muse, and providing a basis on which to recognize such, should it ever appear; it is thus collectible in its own right. A superb source of scholarship in this area is "Circulating Counterfeits of the Americas" edited by John M. Kleeberg, Coinage of the Americas Conference, American Numismatic Society, New York, November 7, 1998." DAVE BOWERS ON THE ANR-STACK's MERGER Dave Bowers writes: "Here are some of my thoughts concerning the American Numismatic Rarities-Stack’s merger. The new entity is operating under the Stack’s banner in New York City and as Stack’s Rarities in other areas, as in Wolfeboro. All of the American Numismatic Rarities and Stack’s staff is being merged into the new entity. Chris Karstedt and I, equity partners in ANR, are now equity partners in Stack’s. I never dreamed of this way back in 1955 when I first went into Stack’s store at 123 West 57th Street (same location as today) and bought my first coin over the counter, a 1913 Proof Barber half dollar for $25. Those were the days! Since that time I have done much business with Stack’s and its principals, and have been a bidder in many of their auction sales. In the late 1950s I was a regular attendee at almost every auction event. Our Numismatic Sun, a collectors’ favorite, will continue. In fact, I am working on the next issue. Also our new Paper Money Review, which had a recent debut to good notices, will be continued as well. We’ll be combining catalogue production as appropriate and continuing to provide the collecting community the finest in numismatic descriptions, historical data, and photography. It is expected that the combination will produce even finer outreach to the traditional numismatic community, new clients as well as old. We will all continue our focus on promoting the traditions and joys of numismatics. This, of course, has been a personal interest of mine since day one. My business address will be the current ANR address: “Q. David Bowers, PO Box 1804, Wolfeboro NH 03894.” My personal private e-mail will remain the same, and numismatists are invited to use it: qdbarchive@metrocast.net." WHITMAN ATLANTA COIN AND COLLECTIBLES EXPO EVENTS The Whitman Coin and Collectibles Atlanta Expo will be at the Cobb Galleria Centre in Northwest Atlanta, Thursday-Saturday, October 5which states that the note is worth “hassa” (“to lessen, reduce, or diminish in value”) instead of “hamsa” (“five”). Another two-riyal note misstates the name of the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency. He has rupees from the 1950s with similar mistakes in Urdu." To read the complete article, see: Full Story IDAHO CHOOSES STATE QUARTER DESIGN BY DONNA WEAVER According to a September 18 news report, "Governor Jim Risch and State Treasurer Ron Crane hosted an unveiling of the new Idaho State quarter design today, which is to enter circulation in 2007." "The U.S. Mint developed three candidate designs that were developed from the five original narrative concepts provided by the Governor in late September 2005. Former Governor Kempthorne then selected the final design that was approved by the Secretary of the Treasury in late June 2006." "Along with the image of the Perrigrine Falcon, the other two final designs were a farmland tapestry, and an image depicting Idaho's state song with the first two lines written out within the design. The decision to move forward with the Peregrine Falcon was made by Governor Kempthorne shortly before he left office to take the position of US Secretary of the Interior in May. The Idaho quarter was designed by retired United States Mint sculptor-engraver Donna Weaver and sculpted by United States Mint sculptor-engraver Don Everhart." To read the complete article, see: Full Story [Quiz question: which other U.S. coins were designed by Donna Weaver? -Editor] GUTTAG BROTHERS INFORMATION SOUGHT Robert Rightmire writes: "I am doing research on the Guttag Brothers with the hope of writing at least one article. Have you ever seen an article about them? I just found out about the NBS; my application will be in tomorrow's mail." [I found a few references to Julius Guttag in the NIP index; I believe he’s the same Guttag from the Guttag Brothers. Full Story 11 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHS\ Guttag, Julius \ANA\Vol.66\1953 MAY\Pg.452 12 MISCELLANEOUS\ Guttag, Julius \ANA\Vol.70\1957 NOV\Pg.1307 13 OBITUARIES\ Guttag, Julius \ANA\Vol.75\1962 JUN\Pg.756 14 BOOK REVIEWS\ Julius Guttag Collection Of Latin American Coins (Edgar H. Adams) \ANA\Vol.88\1975 FEB\Pg.302 This article in the Colonial Newsletter may also help: 16 GUTTAG BROTHERS\ Foreign exchange bankers of New York who published 'New Jersey Cents' in 1925 \CNL\1975 JUL\Vol.14\Issue#2\Serial#44\Pg.496 I have some issues of the Guttag Coin Bulletin from 1928 and made them available to Mr. Rightmire. Does anyone know where to find more information on the Guttags? Did any of our subscribers know either of them? -Editor] NIP - THE NUMISMATIC INDEX OF PERIODICALS The NIP Index, a project initiated by the late, great Harry Bass, is a great resource for researchers seeking references to articles in numismatic publications. I used it to find the above Guttag references, and Pete Smith and I both used it to find the above wooden medal references. NIP has been mentioned numerous times in The E-Sylum, but one more time can never hurt. If you haven't yet used it to locate some numismatic information, it's worth a try. To access the Numismatic Index of Periodicals index, go to: Numismatic Index of Periodicals HERITAGE TOKEN AND MEDAL SALE REPORT Alan V. Weinberg writes: "I personally attended the Heritage exonumia auction held last Saturday Sept 16 at the Long Beach coin show. In 2 sessions with a 10 minute break in between, it ran from 1:30 PM to 7:30 PM. Exhausting. The auction catalogue was dedicated exclusively to tokens and medals and was the most sophisticated and attractive exonumia auction catalogue ever issued in my 50 year hobby memory. A first time project by Heritage's newly formed exonumia department headed up by Harv Gamer who hails from Los Angeles and Canada and now resides in Dallas with his hotel magnate wife. The in -person auction attendance was sparse , numbering perhaps 1 1/2 dozen people at its peak due to its start as the Long Beach coin show was packing up . But the mail and internet and phone bidders more than made up for this. Competition was vigorous with three phone lines being occupied on the gold University of Va 1860 medal, and simply outrageous prices. So-called dollars went through the roof with pieces that a few years ago were essentially junk box items, now being slabbed and selling for well over $100. A mediocre slab MS-63 Erie Canal HK-1000 so-called dollar hammered for $8,500 and this was without the rarer wood round box of issue. This medal, as is, was a $1,500 medal three yrs ago. Western trade tokens went sky-high. A Tucson A.T. token , actually 1 of 5-6 known, hammered for $3,250. Two Texas tokens hammered for $1,300 and $1,100. Civil War tokens, despite the physical presence of major buyers Ernie Latter and Steve Tanenbaum, almost all went to absentee bidders based on their high (and highly inaccurate) slab grades. It was plainly evident that slab grades, which were grossly unreal (i.e VF's being slabbed as MS), and the Internet played a very active part in the sale's success and high prices. Every single auction lot was offered on eBay and, separately, on Heritage's website. This is, sadly in the writer's view, the wave of the future. For me, there's nothing like hands-on lot inspection and show & auction physical attendance to educate and reward collectors and dealers. It looks like this is just the beginning of a major new jump in exonumia activity and prices if Heritage & Harv Gamer keep up their push to excel." To read Dick Johnson's review of the sale catalog, see: HERITAGE AUCTION GALLERIES VENTURES INTO TOKENS AND MEDALS esylum_v09n36a12.html IF THEY MADE SO MANY OF THEM, WHY WOULD SOMEBODY BURY IT? The Times and Democrat of Orangeburg, SC published a story September 19th about the quest of a local man who would dearly love to prove that his backyard find is worth a fortune. "Nearly three years ago, using the metal detector his wife had given him for Christmas, [a local man] discovered something curious in his yard. "[He] said he soon saw a “little metal tube sticking up.” The tube was broken open, and in it was a document wrapped in heavy yellow plastic and an old coin. "Since then, the pair have been trying to discover the history behind what they believe is an original, signed and dated version of Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and a Confederate coin dating back to 1861." "They have taken the document and coin to the Orangeburg County Historical Society, a professor at the University of South Carolina, a collector in Virginia and the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., receiving mixed reactions along the way. "When a friend took the find to Virginia, the specialist said he couldn’t figure it out, but the Library of Congress said the two pieces don’t have any monetary value. “It seems that everybody’s given us the run-around on it,” [His friend] said. “If they made so many of them (the coins), why would someone go through the trouble of burying it?” “We just want somebody to look at it.”" To read the complete article, see: Full Story xt [Well, you HAD somebody look at it and they told you it was worthless. As for the copy of the Gettysburg Address, buried in a broken tube and wrapped in a material that didn't EXIST until decades after the Civil War, if the Library of Congress didn't think anything of it, how many more experts do you need to tell you it's worthless? -Editor] WALTER JOHNSON's SILVER DOLLAR THROW Jeff Starck writes: "This is an interesting story about Washington Senators pitcher Walter Johnson's attempt to throw a "silver dollar" across the Rappahannock, a la George Washington. There were bets that Johnson could re-create the feat, but the promoter indicated he must throw it some 1,200 or 1,300 feet! Full Story [This is a new story published September 22nd by the Richmond Times Dispatch about an event that took place in 1936. As it turns out, we did cover this event in an earlier E-Sylum - see the link below. One joke related to the event was this: "An Englishman wondered whether Washington had ever thrown the dollar. "Of course he did", reported an American diplomat. "To throw a dollar across the Rappahannock would be nothing to a man who had pitched a Sovereign across the Atlantic!" THROWING YOUR MONEY AWAY esylum_v08n11a22.html -Editor] MAN LEAPS FROM BRIDGE TO RETREIVE $20 BILL While some people might throw a dollar away, others would risk their life for a $20 bill. "How far would you go for 20 bucks? Mark Giorgio jumped off a 50-foot bridge to retrieve a wayward 20. Giorgio was counting his money while walking across a bridge over the Manatee River in Florida. A 20-dollar bill blew out of his hand and over the rail. He followed. Giorgio plunged into the water 50-feet below, then had to swim 100 yards, but he did get his soggy 20. He was fished from the water by a passing Florida fish-and-game officer. Giorgio tells the Sarasota Herald-Tribune "hell, yeah" it was worth it. He says 20 bucks is a lot of money when you're broke." To read the complete article, see: Full Story FEATURED WEB SITE: NAPOLEONIC MEDALS This week's featured web site is NapoleonicMedals.org, Vern McCrea's personal web site featuring his collection of Napoleonic era medals. napoleonicmedals.org Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society7. Dennis Tucker of Whitman Publishing forwarded a press release for the event, and there are a number of activities that may appeal to E-Sylum subscribers. Here are a few excerpts: “This year we’re fortunate to exhibit one of the world’s finest collections of historic Southern business documents and artifacts,” said Crenshaw. “The Frank O. Walsh Collection includes Southern currency, stocks and bonds, coins, and advertising memorabilia. This is part of a complete exhibit called ‘Old Money, New Money: The Rise of Southern Capitalism,’ on display at the Atlanta History Center, just a few minutes from the show.” "Numismatic author Q. David Bowers, will also delve “Inside the ABNCo. Archives,” telling the fascinating story of surprises and treasures he discovered in the company’s recently unveiled holdings." "In addition to the Frank O. Walsh Collection, this year’s exhibits include the famous King of Siam set of Proof copper, silver, and gold coins, presented by President Andrew Jackson to the king of Siam in 1836. The monarch’s son, Rama IV, was the subject of the book Anna and the King of Siam, and the famous Broadway musical, “The King and I.” Paper money exhibits include Civil Wara missing dot over the Arabic scriptera “Montgomery” notes, and selections from the ABNCo archives." Numismatic artist Chuck Daughtrey will be on hand, working on his latest pencil portraitthat of coin designer Adolph A. Weinman. Noted for its detailed, photorealistic style, Daughtrey’s portraits have appeared in recent Whitman books including A Guide Book of Flying Eagle and Indian Head Cents and A Guide Book of Washington and State Quarters. His dual portrait of R.S. Yeoman and Kenneth Bressett was featured in the (sold-out) 2007 Limited Edition Red Book, as well as on the nickel-silver medal issued to commemorate the Red Book’s 60th year. Collectors of Daughtrey’s limited-edition prints can watch the artist in action at the show. The Atlanta Show will also have special programs for young collectors, and autograph sessions with Whitman authors including the “dean of American numismatics,” Q. David Bowers." LIBRARY MAP THIEF PROSECUTED A Reuters story published September 22 provides an update on the trial of Edward Smiley, the thief who ruined rare library books by stealing valuable old maps. "A dealer of antique treasures who admitted stealing more than $3 million in rare maps was resentful of the world's top libraries and acted to finance his rich tastes and rising debt, prosecutors said on Thursday." "In June, Smiley, once one of the country's most respected dealers in rare maps, admitted to the thefts from the British Library in London, New York and Boston public libraries, the Harvard and Yale university libraries and a Chicago library. He was arrested after a keen-eyed library staffer noticed a dropped X-Acto knife blade on the floor. "He explained that his initial thefts were acting out of resentment toward persons at certain institutions that he believed had wronged him, individuals who he believed had slighted him or used certain of his research without accreditation," prosecutors wrote." "They added that six of the maps likely never will be recovered, while two are in the hands of identified collectors and 90 have been or most likely will be recovered." To read the complete article, see: Full Story To read an earlier E-Sylum item on Smiley's thievery, see: RARE MAPS STOLEN FROM LIBRARIES esylum_v08n35a13.html NEW ZEALAND COIN CHANGEOVER CRAZE REACHES NEW HEIGHTS Martin Purdy has kept us informed about the craze generated in New Zealand as a result of that country's changeover to a new coinage - see below for links to previous E-Sylum articles on the topic. This week the New Zealand Herald published a story about how wild the craze has become. "A Rotorua coin collector says people paying thousands of dollars for coins about to be phased out of circulation are being duped. With just five weeks before New Zealand's old 5c, 10c, 20c and 50c coins become obsolete, there has been an upsurge in their sale as collector's items. But Rotorua collector Don Ion warns that most of them are worth no more than their face value and people should do their homework before they buy. Other coin experts share his concerns. Mr Ion, who has been trading coins for more than 50 years, said there had been a coin buying frenzy since a 2004 5c piece sold on a website for $350 after the Reserve Bank introduced new coins. Since then coins worth only their face value were being listed at exorbitant prices, some as high as $5000, he said." "Wellington Royal Numismatic Society vice president Alistair Robb said people who knew little about the value of coins for which they were bidding would be best to first check catalogues, available from coin collector stores. "These books only cost about $14 but they could save these people a lot more," he said." To read the complete article, see: Full Story To read previous E-Sylum articles on the topic, see: NEW ZEALAND COINAGE CHANGES esylum_v08n15a13.html NEW ZEALAND NEW COINS CLARIFICATION esylum_v09n22a21.html NEW ZEALAND SWITCHES COINAGE esylum_v09n29a15.html NEW ZEALAND COINAGE SWITCHOVER CREATES DEMAND FOR 2004 5C COINS esylum_v09n33a18.html CHARLES I GOLD COIN UP FOR AUCTION Arthur Shippee forwarded the following item from The Explorator newsletter: " A rare gold coin from the reign of Charles I is expected to fetch £200,000 at auction next week. The historic Triple Unite, which is more than 370 years old, was struck prior to the English civil war. The £3 coin was stolen in an armed robbery in 1974, but it was later recovered. It is believed to have been crafted around 1630 by Abraham Van Der Dot, who was the Dutch medallist to Charles I. The coin will go under the hammer at Baldwin's Auctioneers, part of Noble Investments, in London on Tuesday September 26." To read the original article, see: Full Story [Does anyone know the story of how the coin came to be recovered? -Editor] ARAB NEWS ARTICLE ON COLLECTOR OF MIDDLE EASTERN CURRENCY I learned a couple things about Middle Eastern currency from a September 23 article in the Arab News: "How many people know that Indian currency was in use in Arabian Gulf countries (except Saudi Arabia) in the 1950s and the beginning of the 1960s? In fact, the use of Indian tender was so widespread in Oman, Bahrain and Qatar that specific serial numbers were assigned to notes to signify that they were put into circulation in the Gulf rather than India. Sageer has a collection of such notes that have printed on them a tiny “Z” to indicate they were intended for use in the region. Sageer also has some 1,000-rupee notes that were withdrawn from circulation in 1977." "He has Saudi five-riyal notes from 1977 with a grammatical error Content presented in The E-Sylum is not necessarily researched or independently fact-checked, and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. For more information please see our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/ There is a membership application available on the web site. To join, print the application and return it with your check to the address printed on the application. Visit the Membership page. Those wishing to become new E-Sylum subscribers (or wishing to Unsubscribe) can go to the following web page link. |
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