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Welcome to The E-Sylum: Volume 10, Number 38, September 23, 2007: an electronic publication of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. Copyright (c) 2007, The Numismatic Bibliomania Society. WAYNE'S WORDS: THE E-SYLUM SEPTEMBER 23, 2007 We have 1,185 subscribers. This week we open with some details on lots in George Kolbe's upcoming John J. Pittman Library sale. Next we have publication announcements for the Jack Collins book on 1794 Dollars and the third and final volume in Roger Burdette's 'Renaissance of American Coinage' series. Next, Dennis Tucker and I discuss David Lange's new book on Coin Collecting Boards. I also offer a few gleanings from recent numismatic auction catalogues and periodicals. Next up is a vision statement for the Gallery Mint Museum. In other museum news, the Vatican opens a new Philatelic and Numismatic Museum. In queries this week, Paul Sherry asks about the Pitt Club and when the first cameo proof appeared. In follow-ups from previous issues, we have recollections of Robert Batchelder from several E-Sylum readers, Bob Mueller provides information on the New York State Woman Suffrage Party Harvest Week, and readers offer further observations on high relief coinage. To learn about Wyoming's nonagenarian numismatist or job openings at the U.S. Mint in Denver, read on. Have a great week, everyone. Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society KOBLE NUMISMATIC LITERATURE SALE #104: JOHN J. PITTMAN LIBRARY George Kolbe forwarded this press release for his upcoming sale: "Auction Sale 104: On November 1, 2007 George Frederick Kolbe/Fine Numismatic Books will conduct their 104th auction of rare and out of print numismatic literature, a remarkably important sale featuring works from the John J. Pittman Library and an extensive selection of classic numismatic reference works covering the numismatic spectrum. Printed catalogues will be available in early October and can be ordered by sending $15.00 to Kolbe at P. O. Drawer 3100, Crestline, CA 92325. The 1105 lot catalogue is also accessible free of charge at the firm’s web site (www.numislit.com). "Some Sale 104 highlights (estimates are given within parentheses): A complete, very fine set of the American Journal of Numismatics ($20,000); a fine complete set of the Numismatic Chronicle ($15,000); A nearly complete set of 153 Chapman Auction Sale Catalogues ($8,500); Elder’s extremely rare plated 1921 Gehring Sale ($4,500); five works by Julius Meili, including all three volumes of Das Brazilianische Geldwesen ($450-$1000); "John J. Pittman’s very fine First Edition/First Issue Red Book ($1,500); a complete set of B. Max Mehl Auction Sale Catalogues ($3,250); a very fine hardbound set of American Numismatic Society Numismatic Notes and Monographs ($6,500); sets of the remarkable Montagu & Murdoch sales of English coins ($650-$1,250); Howland Wood’s set of Volumes 3-6 of The Numismatist ($4,500); two complete sets of The Elder Monthly ($1,000 & $1,500); well over a dozen plated large format Chapman Catalogues, many in exceptional condition, including Tom Elder’s Bushnell Sale ($4,000), a near new Siedlecki Sale ($1,500), Carl Würtzbach’s annotated 1916 Bement ($1,500) and 1918 Jackman Sales ($2,000); fascinating numismatic correspondence and ephemera, including B. Max Mehl’s announcement of his move to New York City and Wayte Raymond’s announcement of the formation of the United States Coin Company; George Fuld’s plated 1890 Parmelee Sale ($1,750); "Over a dozen antiquarian numismatic titles, including the 1517 first edition of the first illustrated numismatic book: Illustrium Imagines by Andrea Fulvio ($4,500); a very fine Set of Forrer’s Weber Collection of Greek Coins ($2,500); a complete ten volume set of Pedrusi’s 1694-1727 monumental catalogue of Roman coins in the Farnese Museum ($5,000); Frank Van Zandt’s collection of 158 copies of Evans’ Illustrated History of the United States Mint ($6,500); a very fine set of the Collection de Luynes Monnaies Grecques ($1,500); A. W. Jackman’s plated 1910 Major Lambert Sale ($1,500); and a very fine set of Anne Robertson’s Roman Coins in the Hunter Coin Cabinet ($1,250). In addition to the many highlights, a number of inexpensive numismatic publications are included in the sale, some with estimates as low as $5.00." 1794: THE HISTORY AND GENEALOGY OF THE FIRST U.S. DOLLAR BY JACK COLLINS George Kolbe also forwarded this Publication Announcement for the Jack Collins Book on 1794 Dollars: "Orders are currently being taken for 1794: The History and Genealogy of the First United States Dollar, by Jack Collins & Walter Breen. This important work is a meticulous census of all specimens known to Jack Collins at the time of his death in 1996, accompanied by a history of the dollar written by Walter Breen. Copies will be produced on a high quality laser printer, will feature enlargements of nearly all of the coins described, and will be spiral-bound in plasticized card covers. The edition will be strictly limited to the number of orders received by November 1, 2007. Copies may be obtained by sending $65.00 to Kolbe (postpaid in the United States, California residents add $5.04 sales tax)." ROGER BURDETTE'S 'RENAISSANCE OF AMERICAN COINAGE 1909-1915' NOW AVAILABLE [Below is the complete press release for the much-anticipated third and final volume in Roger Burdette's 'Renaissance of American Coinage' series. I'm very much looking forward to seeing the book. Roger's series is based on extensive and often groundbreaking research into archival materials related to this key period of change in American coinage. -Editor] In 2005 author Roger W. Burdette released his groundbreaking research book Renaissance of American Coinage, 1916-1921 to critical and collector acclaim. In August of 2006 the book was honored with the Numismatic Literary Guild’s coveted Book-of-the-Year award. Less than a year later, in May 2006, a companion volume, Renaissance of American Coinage, 1905-1908 was released to the delight of collectors and numismatic professionals. For the first time, Mr. Burdette presented the story of the Saint-Gaudens-Roosevelt collaboration based on hundreds of previously unknown documents and design models. In August of 2007 this book was also given the Numismatic Literary Guild’s Book-of-the-Year award. Many wondered what the author’s next work would be and Seneca Mill Press is proud to announce publication of Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915. As the last of the author’s three volume research study, Mr. Burdette covers the years from 1909 through 1915, thus completing what may be the most detailed American numismatic research ever undertaken. Collectors, researchers, historians, curators and catalogers now have nearly one thousand pages of carefully researched history into the most dynamic and creative period in American coinage. Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915 begins with Theodore Roosevelt in August 1908, now a lame duck President, as he decides to have medalist Victor David Brenner adapt his Lincoln medal design for use on the one cent coin. As Brenner repeatedly attempts to add more coin designs to his commission, Mint Director Frank Leach keeps things focused on the cent. Finally, he gives up on the artist and has mint engraver Charles Barber make the last modifications to the new design – including replacing the artist’s name with his initials, V. D. B. on the reverse. By the time the new cent was released to the public the Taft Administration was in charge. Its inexperienced officials, over reacting to newspaper comments, removed Brenner’s initials and precipitate confusion that lasts to this day. While the issuance of new designs retreated until 1913, the mint pushed forward with consideration of a Washington five cent coin design by engraver Barber and a new mint director, A. Piatt Andrew, brought increased efficiency and controversy to the Bureau. Andrew is probably the least known or understood director of the past hundred and fifty years. His drive for modernization and efficiency resulted in the introduction of new automatic weighing and press feeding equipment, and created substantial reductions in employees at the mints. Yet, Andrew also launched an attempt to confiscate pattern and experimental coins from collectors, and was responsible for destroying much of the Mint Bureau’s artistic heritage. Throughout these events Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915 continues the tradition of preceding volumes by presenting copious references to original sources. By 1911, with George Roberts now back as Director, the mint embarked on an extensive program of alloy, and coin size and shape experiments. These were further pushed forward by consideration of the Coinage Act of 1912 which proposed new denominations and the use of aluminum. Coinciding with these experiments were the first tentative contacts between the mint and sculptor James Earle Fraser. Using his talent and persistent drive, Fraser convinced a reluctant mint to award him its commission to redesign the nickel, then completely captivated officials with coin-sized electrotypes and praise for the mint and its employees. Although interference by a small vending machine manufacturer delayed the Buffalo nickel’s release, President Taft was able to distribute a handful to Native Americans just three weeks before he left office. Commemorative coins issued for the Panama-Pacific International Exposition are usually discussed in references on such items. However, these four designs and their artistic freedom are direct predecessors to the magnificent silver coinage designs of 1916 and 1921. Here, Mr. Burdette presents not just the usual descriptions, but shows what some of the rejected designs looked like as well as examining possible inspiration for Barber’s unusually creative work of the half dollar and quarter eagle. Numismatists will especially interested in the revealing reports from Treasury officials on Farran Zerbe’s efforts in selling the commemorative coins. The book also includes a section revealing a cache of Treasury Department gold coins that was later turned over to the Philadelphia Mint collection. Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915 concludes with information on the collection curator’s habit of providing specimens of newly struck coins to favored museums. Like its predecessor volumes, Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915 is a work of superior numismatic scholarship, destined to be a much-used reference for the next generation of collectors, specialists, dealers and auction houses. Although this work concludes Mr. Burdette’s book- length publications for the 1905-1921 period, he is presently at work on a specialized book on Peace dollars. Special Note: Production of Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915 was underwritten by Heritage Auctions of Dallas, Texas. Availability: Renaissance of American Coinage, 1909-1915 by Roger W. Burdette will be available in hard cover from Seneca Mill Press, P. O. Box 1423, Great Falls, Virginia 22066. The expected release date is September 15, 2007. The retail price is $64.95 per copy however a limited time pre-publication offer is available from the publisher at $44.95, post paid. The offer expires September 30, 2007. Contact: Seneca Mill Press P. O. Box 1423 Great Falls, VA 22066 SenecaMillPress@aol.com SCOTT SEMENS ALTERS NUMISMATIC LITERATURE STRATEGY Scott Semens forwarded some background information on his numismatic literature stock and selling strategy. He writes: "I've always dealt in coins and exonumia from under-researched areas, so I felt it prudent to make available what literature exists, and encourage those engaged in research, hence the blossoming of my numismatic literature business. I'm now throwing in the towel somewhat, because so much is now available directly from overseas sellers via the Internet and eBay. "Also, surface mail from the U.S. was eliminated in the last round of postal rate increases, which will impact my overseas business - and that of all U.S.-based book dealers. What used to cost $11 to mail to Europe now costs $31. I plan to keep stock of about 100 of the most important and/or profitable titles in Eastern numismatics and search out worthy out-of-print works, but will allow the rest to sell down. "My book site has always been more than a simple for-sale offering, as I include mini-reviews, comparisons to similar works, shots of sample pages, and price estimates for ALL useful books, whether I carry them or not. Going forward I will include even more links to self-publishing authors, publishers, and other booksellers for titles which I do not or can not stock competitively." NEW ARRIVALS, ALL CATEGORIES: coincoin.com/bkNew.htm REGULAR STOCK BY REGIONS (middle column on page): coincoin.com/directory.htm NUNISMATIC ART OF INDIA BY B. N. MUKHERJEE The following is taken from the publisher's press release about a new two-volume work by B.N. Mukherjee titled "Numismatic Art of India". "Vol. 1: Numismatic Art of India: Historical and Aesthetic Perspective - is the first of the publication entitled Numismatic Art of India: Documentation of Materials. This volume deals with the numismatic art of India up to c. AD 1835. The modern age in Indian coinage commenced in about that year. The present treatise is divided into ten chapters and three appendices. While all the chapters are written by Prof. B.N. Mukherjee, appendices I, II and III are written respectively by Dr. Sabita Sharma, Dr. S. Suresh and Dr. Danish Moin, and revised and rearranged by Prof. Mukherjee. There are (a) List of Abbreviations and (b) Select Bibliography. Numerous plates at the end illustrated several of the points discussed in the preceding pages. "This volume contains a comprehensive history of art in Indian coins during the early and mediaeval periods. It embodies the first ever attempt in this directions. It is expected that the present treatise will be well received by the academic world. "Numismatic Art in Mediaeval India (Second Phase) - The Coins of the Mughals and their Contemporaries / 10. Epilogue. Vol. 2: An Album of the Masterpieces of Indian Coins. This Illustrated work is the second of the four volumes. The present volume contains an Album of Masterpieces of Indian coins. The Album includes photographs of excellent Indian coins of early and mediaeval periods (with some exceptions). Each photograph is provided with a caption. The relevant coins are significant for the study of numismatic art of early and mediaeval India. The Album is expected to be of great help to the students of art and coins and also to the interested public." For more information on Numismatic Art in India, see: Numismatic Art in India For a list of the publisher's other books on Numismatics, see: Other Books LANGE'S COIN COLLECTOR BOARD BOOK ARRIVES In response to my email letting him know I'd received my copy of his new book on Coin Collecting Boards, David Lange writes: "Thanks for letting me know that my book arrived. I was beginning to imagine that no one would receive it. "I had a meltdown of sorts with my book mailing. The new postal regulations in effect since May 14 are so draconian that the USPS returned every copy I sent out by priority mail, and I discovered them sitting in the station this past Thursday. It seems that we can no longer tape the edges of the priority mail flat rate envelopes. Of course, I did this because they would otherwise never withstand the journey. The USPS doesn't want anyone sending material that weighs more than 13 ounces by first class or priority mail, because the package may contain a bomb! The good news is that they have no problem with me sending my bombs by media mail, so that's the course I'll have to take with the remaining books. "The one question the clerk couldn't answer for me is why anyone would pay $4.60 to send something that weighs no more than 13 ounces when such material isn't worth the added expense of priority mail. He just stood there in stunned silence with beads of sweat running down his contorted face." [Dennis Tucker wrote a very nice review of Dave's book on the Collector's Universe coin forums. With permission I'm reprinting it here, with my own comments added below. -Editor] "I just received a copy of Coin Collecting Boards of the 1930s and 1940s: A Complete History, Catalog and Value Guide, by David W. Lange, self-published through his Pennyboard Press. "Not surprisingly, it's an amazing work of scholarship! "Lange has gathered up a thousand strings and woven them into an engaging history of these previously unsung products --- sturdy cornerstones in the foundation of modern coin collecting. He tells the stories of the companies, publishers, personalities, dealers, marketing mavens, journalists, and everyday collectors who fueled a multi-million-dollar business during the Great Depression, taking numismatics out of the exclusive domain of the wealthy and leisured (who could afford an expensive piece of non-essential furniture like a coin cabinet), and bringing it to the living rooms and kitchen tables of workaday America. "The book is written with Lange's signature style, a combination of the best instincts of the journalist, the historian, and the technician. He makes heavy-duty research look easy --- a rare talent --- and tells a good story while sharing huge amounts of information. The subject matter in the hands of a less gifted writer and researcher would have come off dry and dusty. Lange brings it to life, backed up by primary documents, first-person interviews and anecdotes, and a wealth of vintage and modern photographs, illustrations, and newspaper clippings. There's much to learn here, and Lange is a good teacher. "Mary Jo Meade's clean and stylish design is a strong partner in the book's high quality. Meade, the research assistant and graphic designer for Lange's History of the United States Mint and Its Coinage, has delivered another beautiful composition. Her choice of fonts and ornaments lures the reader back in time without being clichéd or kitschy, and the page layouts are balanced and inviting. "A foreword by David Sundman and a preface by Lange comprise the front matter, along with a page of acknowledgments that indicates the depth of his research. The introduction explores the historical background and legacy of coin boards. A chapter discusses why coin boards deserve our attention as collectibles, as well as grading, storage, and other aspects of collecting. The book features profiles and sidebars on vendor stamps, the Manthei Collection, J.K. Post, R.S. Yeoman, L.W. Schnelling, the Great Depression, the Ritterbrands, the Trenton Saving Fund Society, and other important topics. "The board-by-board section --- the 'Catalog and Value Guide' of the book's subtitle --- offers a detailed study of each type and variety of board published in the decades covered, plus mavericks and select moderns. Each is cataloged by Lange Number. Pricing is indicated for four grade levels, and is rounded out by a handy check list for the collector. "The book's back matter includes a bibliography, image credits, and a select index. "Overall we have a fun, finely detailed, attractively packaged, and interesting book that serves both the casual reader and the enthusiastic collector. It will appeal to anyone interested in the people and products of a classic boom era in American numismatics. Congratulations to David Lange on a wonderful addition to the hobby's literature!" To read Dennis' original review on Collectors.com, see: Full review [Dennis has made my reviewing job an easy one. Although I could probably say "ditto" and stop here, I do want to add that the period typeface and stylish design are delightfully appropriate for the subject matter. And although my personal preference would be for a hardcover, the oblong spiral binding is quite usable. It's hard to compliment David enough for the achievement this book represents. It's truly a pioneering effort, the kind that comes along all too rarely in numismatics, because frankly, it's damn hard. In his preface David correctly acknowledges that "It's fun to write up one's research and ultimately see it in book form, but it's not so pleasurable to perform all the drudgery associated with it." With the publication of this book the hobby has been greatly enriched, but it should not be forgotten that many long hours and days were spent plodding through dusty libraries and archives and personally visiting a number of locations around the country. The illustrated catalog portion of the book is quite usable and detailed, with each board type and variety being assigned a reference number. The checklist and value guide are both handy and invaluable. But the true delight of the book is the narrative description of the history of the coin board and the colorful anecdotes of the lives of their creators and distributors. Some are quite well known, such as Richard Yeo, but most until now were quite obscure to today's hobbyists. Congratulations to Dave for a real and lasting contribution to the literature of numismatics. -Editor] NEW MAGAZINE FOR RELIC HUNTERS: AMERICAN DIGGER "'It's not their little Greybird Relics shop in the Big Shanty Antique Market in Kennesaw that pays their bills, or the Victorian jewelry, 19th-century dominoes, ancient coins or Civil War bullets they sell on their Web site. It's the slick-covered American Digger magazine they started 'on a wing and a prayer' in January 2005. "They felt publishing might produce a more predictable income than selling relics. "So far, she says, 'the magazine has struck a chord out there, with 1,600 subscribers around the world already.' "Bigger and thicker than the average Newsweek, the magazine is filled with pictures of artifacts, such as patent medicine 'miracle cure' bottles, 15th-century coins from Eastern Europe, Victorian jewelry and all sorts of relics dating from the War of 1812 to the Civil War. "It's also full of advertisements from companies that sell metal detectors and books for history buffs. "'We're not getting rich, but we're doing well,' Butch says. 'We've tapped into something out there.' "'We have unearthed rare saloon tokens, gold nuggets and solid gold $1 pieces worth thousands of dollars,' he says. "'There are magazines out there for all sorts of things,' Butch Holcombe says. 'Ours concentrates on things that are newly dug up. The real interest is in seeing what's just been found because it says a lot about what's still out there. And there's an awful lot.'" To read the complete article, see: Full Story DICK JOHNSON REPORTS FROM THE COLORADO SPRINGS FIDEM CONGRESS Dick Johnson writes: "Art medals of the world are alive and depending upon who you talk to they may also be said to be 'alive and well.' The major art medal event in America for decades took place at the 30th FIDEM Congress held at Colorado Springs September 18th to 22nd, an event usually held every other year in Europe. An exhibition of 1,500 medals from artists in 32 countries were on display in the exhibition gallery of the American Numismatic Association headquarters building (with lectures at the nearby Antlers Hilton Hotel). Well lighted exhibit cases displayed medallic items in a range of compositions from wood to gold. But a preponderance of mixed media seemed to dominate the international exhibit, as were medallic themes, art styles, shapes, attachments, patinas and sheer visual delights. The word 'wow' can never be overused at an art medal exhibit. The official medal of the event was revealed -- and offered for sale -- a stunning art medal of extreme creativity. A complete medal is presented in a single medal. But with a rearrangement of up to four specimens of the same medal five different layouts can be achieved. The medal was struck in arc shape with a male head on the obverse and a female head on the reverse to fit a notch at the base. The medal is the invention, design and modeling of Sarah Peters of Falmouth, Massachusetts, who is new to art medals. Tip to collectors: buy four medals as the charm is to rearrange the medals in a new pattern each time. A massive catalog covered every one of the 1,500 medals with a bonus 'FIDEM at 70' parallel exhibit. The main exhibit contained the recent work of world medallists in this permanent form of hand-held art -- numismatics contribution to glyptic art. The parallel exhibit contained 150 medals of exceptional medallic work of the past. The latter were in color in contrast to the black-and-white illustrations of the main exhibit. The 373-page catalog was a credit to the publications department of ANA who prepared it. A new feature of this FIDEM was a Saturday bourse among artists. This was dominated by American and Canadian artists who could easily transport medals for sale. Only one European artist, Czech Otakar Dusek, took advantage of this as other art medallists perhaps did not wish the hassle of customs and toting a heavy load of potential sale items. Dusek also gave a slide presentation of his medal of Czech president dissident Vackav Havel, at the Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center next door to ANA on Friday evening. Next week: Look for a report of who won the grand prix for the top art medal, and what country won the 'Art Medal Olympics' from a medal collector's standpoint." DICTIONARY OF PARANUMISMATICA OUT OF PRINT With the help of Bob Lyall we got in touch with author Brian Edge who writes: "Sorry to say, but 'The First Dictionary of Paranumismatica' is out of print and I really do not know where you could get a copy. You could try searching on the internet for a second hand copy but most of the 250 copies went to either libraries, museums throughout the British Isles and to well established collectors so few copies turn up. You might try Paul and Bente Withers (paul@galata.co.uk). Paul is a big numismatic book and coin dealer over here and I have known him have a copy or two over the years. "The hobbies of Exonumia and Paranumismatica are separated by the Atlantic Ocean! It is a fact that US tokens are not collected in the UK. Obviously there will be collectors over here but they do not find items for their collections over here. It is quite a rare thing to find a US item in a dealer's tray over here - I guess they just ship any they get to fellow dealers over there. I am sure most collectors will have a sample or two in their collections e.g. Civil War Cents but they are not generally collected. Paranumismatica would include Civil War Cents as they are tokens but does not cover scrip or paper money. Store cards are classified as Advertising Tickets over here. "My description of the term Paranumismatica: Any coin-like object, which is not a coin of the realm, produced in metal or plastic; normally unofficial and bearing an inscription with or without a value. "So we do overlap in many respects in the token area but for reasons stated above we have our own names for our respective interests." DICTIONARY OF PARANUMISMATICA SOUGHT esylum_v10n33a16.html GLEANINGS FROM RECENT NUMISMATIC PERIODICALS AND CATALOGUES The September 26-29 Heritage auction features the Frederick Mayer collection of over 350 U.S. Encased Postage stamps. Lot #13043 is an amazing association item, a silver pitcher presented by employees of the National Currency Bureau (forerunner of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing) to their boss Spencer M. Clark on Christmas Day, 1864. The Dix Noonan Webb 4 October 2007 sale catalog features a number of interesting notes, but I especially enjoyed The Tony Wild Collection of Isle of Man Banknotes and the Simon Narbeth Collection of Early South African Banknotes. The Stack's October 11, 2007 catalog of Part XIX of the John J, Ford Jr. collection is yet another mind-boggling assemblage of important numismatic rarities, this time featuring the David Proskey - F.C.C. Boyd - John J. Ford Jr. collection of United States Postage Envelopes and the Boyd-Ford collection of U.S. Fractional Currency. Simply astounding. H.R. Harmer, Inc is offering Part II of their sale of the American Bank Note Company Archives on October 17-19. Mostly stocks and bonds, yet filled with many numismatic specimens such as Depression Scrip, experimental Tyvek & polymer notes, and a great collection of U.S. Postal Notes. My favorites are the U.S. Confederate currency vignettes from the famous Montgomery issues (lot 1752). For the researcher are invaluable items such as a unique archival record book of Hawaiian banknotes containing letters, records and other material from the 1880s through 1923 (lot 1862). The September 3, 2007 issue of Coin World noted that the Civil War Token Society has opened discussions with a cable television network about the possibility of creating a half-hour documentary about the token and other Civil War money (p79). The September 2007 Numismatist Letters to the Editor section includes a great letter from Russ Rulau which opens, "Editor Barbara Gregory and her staff are to be commended for elevating the numismatic content of Numismatist to its glory days some 50 to 70 years ago. The August 2007 issue features perhaps the most important article in decades." Russ goes on to compliment David Lange on his "Father of the Coin Board" article which was derived from material compiled for his recent book on the topic. I'd like to second Russ' opinion and congratulate Dave once again for his specific achievement, and recognize the ANA's Numismatist staff for the impressively increasing quality of the club's journal. And speaking of impressive journals, Curry's Chronicle, the quarterly journal of the Carson City Coin Collectors of America seems to get bigger and better with each new issue. The Fall 2007 issue is a whopping 84 pages of great material, a true bargain in return for the $20 annual membership dues. The November 2007 issue of Coin Worlds' Coin Values magazine has a nice article by Timothy Benford on coin replicas. It mentions a book begun (but never finished) by Michael Czapla describing Gallery Mint coin reproduction die varieties. Does anyone have a copy of the manuscript? Has anyone picked up the ball? GLEANINGS FROM THE DETROIT FREE PRESS DIGEST, 1863 W. David Perkins writes: "I was in Detroit on business last week, and before flying home on Friday spend a few enjoyable hours doing some research at the Burton Historical Society, Detroit Public Library Detroit, Michigan. My research was numismatic, pertaining to Detroit Civil War Store Card tokens and also a little on my family genealogy. My great-great grandfather, Wm. Perkins, Jr. opened the Perkins Hotel in Detroit in 1847. In 1863, he issued two CWT Store Cards, one for the Perkins Hotel and one as Wm. Perkins, Jr., Grocer & Provision Dealer. I have been collecting and researching these Store Cards for over a decade, and have published 15 or so articles on them in the Civil War Token Journal and in TAMS Magazine. "The Hotel, Grocery & Provision Store, Meat Market and Livery were all located on the corner of Grand River, Middle Street and Cass Avenue in downtown Detroit. I located two files with quite a few different photos of the Perkins Hotel, all previously unknown to me. I also located the land records for the acquisition of this property. "Viewing this Detroit Free Press Digest was a little like 'going back in time' for me. Following are a few of the 'fun' findings, in no particular order. "'November 17, 1863: 'Penny tokens of copper can be furnished at $7.50 by John Gault, New York City.' Many E-Sylum readers will recognize Gault's name. I assume it was $7.50 for 1,000 tokens, these likely being made from 'stock dies' and what we term Patriotic Civil War Tokens today. "May 24-26, 1863: 'F. Behr has sold out his business near the Post Office and will open in a new place, 926 Jefferson Avenue, opposite Miller's garden, May 21.' The Fred Bayer 'Ein Glas Bier' token is the second rarest Detroit CWT, with maybe only 4-8 examples known. Perhaps this sale of his business helps explain the rarity of his token? "July-December, 1859: 'At a democratic meeting in the Eighth Ward [Detroit, Wayne County] addresses were made by Ex-alderman Gallagher, James Dale Johnson, John Quigley, William Perkins, Sen., Richard H. Finley and others.' William Perkins, Senior is my great-great- great grandfather. I never knew he was a Democrat? It was neat to find something pertaining to him. "March 15-17, 1863: 'A man named Fields has been arrested for robbing the boot and shoe store of Charles B. Goodrich, corner of Grand River and Cass Streets.' Goodrich advertised his location on his CWT Store card as 'Opposite the Perkins Hotel!' I wonder if Fields took any Civil War tokens out of the till??? "September 19, 1866: I'll end with the following, and a brief story, 'Richard Benson, living on Middle Street near Perkins' stables is a worthless vagabond. He came home drunk and turned his family out of doors!' "The barn or livery held up to 150 horses per my research. Dealer Mike Ringo purchased a tin-type photo of the Livery stable of the Perkins Hotel at a gun show in Portland, Oregon during the same time the 1998 Portland ANA was being held. The tin-type made its way to me via Dealer Steve Tanenbaum and a very good coin friend who purchased it on Friday afternoon (after I had left the show to return to Denver). My good friend shipped it via over-night mail, arriving on my birthday!" THE GALLERY MINT MUSEUM VISION On September 7 an item about the planned Gallery Mint Museum appeared on Blogging Arkansas, a web site featuring Arkansas businesses. The article describes the vision for the future museum: "You are standing in the sun-lit atrium of a newly constructed building set in a pine forest in northwestern Arkansas. In front of you, an immense, two-story waterwheel turns slowly to the sound of gushing water. Attached to the giant wooden wheel are various shafts, gears, pulleys, levers and other mechanical devices, all moving in their own syncopated rhythm. These moving parts in turn drive other machines: big bellows puff air into a blast furnace; a rolling mill squeezes metal into thinner and thinner strips; a drop-press hammer is cranked back into position. You hear the heavy clang of a sledge hammer slamming down on hand-held steel die. In the background, a tour group chats excitedly among themselves. The air smells like wood fire and melted metal. A buzz of energy fills the place. Welcome to the Gallery Mint Museum. "As you tear your eyes off the mesmerizing mechanical motion of the turning water-wheel, you see other galleries and hallways opening invitingly beyond. Through one window you glimpse a museum conservator in a state-of-the-art laboratory, working to {restore an old screw press}. Other technicians are cataloging and researching the Museum's collection. You pass a large library full of numismatic reference works relating to minting technology; at its tables several researchers are busy gathering information from out-of-print books and manuals. "Once inside the main exhibition area, you stroll through 6,000-square feet of exhibits, galleries and living-history worksites, where historic minting methods are being re-enacted. You note that permanent exhibits are devoted to each of the major minting technologies, including hand- hammered minting (Greek, Roman and Medieval), Chinese coin casting, rolling mill coinage and screw press and steam press technology. You see that each of the historic United States minting facilities is represented by an exhibit devoted just to it. The role of the engraver, the private minter and many other aspects of the numismatic arts are also presented with attractive, interactive displays. Two smaller galleries contain traveling exhibits from other museums and artists. "In another section of the building, you see a few classrooms and activity centers where accredited seminars and classes in engraving and minting technology are being taught. One large, multi-purpose area serves as a conference room and public rental space, a place for outside groups to hold meetings or social events. "There are other areas of the museum building where the casual visitor is not allowed. But one can be assured that the collection storage, vaults, workrooms, museum offices and other behind-the-scenes areas are also carefully laid out and planned in accordance with professional museum standards. "Before you finally leave the Museum, stop by the Gift Shop and see the amazing variety of gifts and goods that relate to money and minting. There are puzzles, games, artwork, and many other money related items. There are books, books and more books. And of course, there is plenty of coinage available for purchase as well: modern-day proof and mint sets from countries all over the world; reproduction coinage from the Gallery Mint; bullion coins, Biblical coins for the tourists. "This then is the vision of the Gallery Mint Museum. A world-class research facility with a comparative collection, a complete library and state-of-the-art laboratory. One with strong, on-going educational and outreach programs, including living-history demonstrations of minting technology, seminars, and classes in engraving and minting technology. One that is active in publishing books about minting. One that abides by the guidelines of ethics and accreditation that have been established by the American Association of Museums (AAM). "This vision can be encapsulated in a simple mission statement: The Gallery Mint Museum is devoted to the preservation and advancement of the numismatic art forms and technologies. "Preservation in the sense that we will keep and preserve for future generations the physical tools and machinery of minting; Advancement in the sense that we will become a center of ongoing research and discovery of the numismatic arts." To read the original blog entry, see: Full Story To visit the Gallery Mint Museum Foundation web site, see: gallerymintmuseum.org/ RECOLLECTIONS OF ROBERT BATCHELDER Peter Mosiondz, Jr. writes: "I was saddened to hear of the passing of Robert Batchelder, truly a gentleman in every regard. "I recall his small office on South Penn Square in Philadelphia, opposite City Hall on the southwest corner. I was just getting interested in coins during the mid-to-late 50s and fondly remember visiting him almost every Saturday. Yes, the coin shops all were open on Saturdays back then. As a young lad not yet in his teens and with a limited amount of funds, he showed an extraordinary mount of patience. Most times I just looked because most of his coins were of a better caliber than I could afford. He was very instrumental in mentoring me and my friends as well. "Years later, after the office was closed and he moved to Ambler, I had occasion to visit him. And I also encountered him at many shows up until sometime in the 1990s. "I do not recall when he gave up coins for autographs but he was well respected in both fields." George Kolbe writes: "I did not know Robert Batchelder well but I thought some E-Sylum readers might find it interesting that he was the source of the Joseph Mickley Diary now residing, through the good graces of Harry W. Bass, Jr., in the American Numismatic Society Library. I bought it from him in New York City at an Antiquarian Booksellers Association of America Book Fair circa 1981 and sold it to Armand Champa at a very small profit; then bought it again, on behalf of Harry Bass, at the relevant Bowers and Merena Champa library sale. About a dozen years ago, I travelled to West Ambler and bought Batchelder's remaining numismatic books. He had a nice downtown location but his business appeared to be winding down at the time." I knew Bob Batchelder in the days of Herb Tobias, Ed Shapiro, Foxy Steinberg, Max Kaplan, Dan Messer, Bob Jenove, Charles Wormser, Cathy Bullowa, Ed Hipps and other then-prominent East Coast coin dealers. Alan V. Weinberg writes: "Bob was a well-respected, clean shaven, handsome, crew-cutted dealer who always seemed to handle what were then really nice quality mid-range coins like Gem toned Proof Barber halves at $50 and large cents and other rare but affordable coins. At the time there was no differentiation by grading point and not much difference in price between mediocre proofs and Gem Proofs. I don't recall him handling any of the great multi-thousand dollar rarities like some of his contemporaries - he catered to the sophisticated, knowledgeable mid-range collectors who could afford to spend a few hundred or even a thousand dollars or so. "Bob was personable and never talked down to this then-young collector. I distinctly recall him sitting around the periphery of Manhattan's Park Sheraton Hotel ballroom bourse floor at the then - 2nd biggest coin show in the country, the March-April Metropolitan New York Coin Show put on by the NY Numismatic Club under the then-leadership of Martin Kortjohn - who strictly enforced rules against any dealing on the bourse floor other than by bourse dealers. "All of a sudden, Bob disappeared from the numismatic scene, without warning, and took up autographs. I never heard a bad thing said about him and so presume he just got tired of coins and their seemingly 'high prices'. I recall going through the same stage in 1962 when I thought prices were getting ridiculous and sold my numismatic library with a complete set of large plated Chapmans through Aaron Feldman, at his apartment on Manhattan's West End Ave, to a then just-beginning Harry Bass. I was there." SUBSCRIBER PROFILE: CHARLES RILEY It's been a while since we've published a subscriber profile, and since I managed to mangle his name in my last London Diary, here's a profile of CHARLES Riley of Aylesbury, 20 miles east of Oxford, England. Charles has been a professional numismatist since 1990, in London first with Glendining's between 1990 and 1994, where amongst many properties he catalogued the six thousand silver coins of the fifteenth century Reigate Hoard, sold at auction in 1992. From 1994 to 2005 he was a cataloguer and auctioneer of coins and medals at Baldwin's, before launching his independent coin and medal dealing business and consultancy, Charles Riley Coins Medals. As an enthusiastic collector of coins since the 1970s, his initial collecting interests were in British and French medieval coinage, developing a particular interest in Commemorative Medals, both British and foreign." To visit Charles Riley's web site, see: charlesriley.co.uk/ QUERIES: FIRST CAMEO PROOF, PITT CLUB Paul Sherry writes: "I was reading Dick Johnson’s article “Canadian Mint Advances Minting Technology”, in particular the statement “innovations first appeared on medals. If it was satisfactory on a medal it could then be applied to a coin. We have proof coins today because a proof surface was first applied to a medal (Pitt Club Medal, London, 1762).” "Does anyone know what year the cameo proof first appeared? Also, and any information on the Pitt Club would also be appreciated." ROYAL CANADIAN MINT ADVANCES MINTING TECHNOLOGY esylum_v09n50a19.html LONDON BLACKFRAIRS BRIDGE CORNERSTONE MEDALS Paul Sherry writes: "While trying to research the Pitt Club I stumbled across the following numismatic reference to the William Pitt (the Elder) bridge in London (now named Blackfriars bridge) and thought others would find it of interest. The excerpt is taken from the book 'London' by Charles Knight, published in 1842 by Charles Knight and Co. 'Erection of the Bridge' appears on page 122. The book is available for download from Google Books at this URL: Google Books "'The first stone was laid on the 31st of October by the Lord Mayor, Sir Thomas Chitty, attended by the members of the Committee, and a brilliant assemblage of other personages, when various coins were deposited in the proper place, and certain large plates, of pure tin, with an inscription in Latin stating that the work was undertaken " amidst the rage of an extensive war," and ending with the following glowing eulogy on the minister : " And that there might remain to posterity a monument of this City's affection to the man who, by the strength of his genius, the steadiness of his mind, and a certain kind of happy contagion of his probity and spirit (under the Divine favor, and fortunate auspices of George II.), recovered, augmented, and secured the British empire in Asia, Africa, and America, and restored the ancient reputation and influence of his country amongst the nations of Europe, the citizens of London have unanimously voted this bridge to be inscribed with the name of William Pitt." Among the other medals deposited in the stone was a silver one, which had been cherished as the memorial of the young architect's first triumph, the medal given him by the Academy at Rome. "'Should some future antiquary, say in the year of Our Lord 5842, have the rummaging of these stones, we may imagine the delight with which he would arrive at this.' Paul adds: "The first Blackfriars Bridge (the one the 'London' book mentions) was built between 1760 and 1769. It was replaced between 1860 and 1869. I have sent an email to the City Bridge Trust enquiring if there are any records of what happened to those numismatic items when the first bridge was replaced. Were they salvaged, or did they end up as landfill? "I have identified the silver medal Robert Mylne entombed in the bridge. It was one of two medals awarded to him over a 5 year period while he was a student at the Academy of St. Luke in Rome. The chief prize in the highest class of architecture was the first instance of a native of Great Britain obtaining that honor. google.com/books "The medals could have been made by the Hamerani family of medalists in Rome and may have look something like this gold one: Full Story "I’m now trolling through the London Metropolitan Archives to see if there are any references to the lost Mylne medal." [The above Google Books reference is an 1862 work titled "Memoirs of the Distinguished Men of Science of Great Britain living in 1807-8". The book also contains (beginning on p19) a section on Matthew Boulton. It may tell us little new about a famous man like Boulton, but for lesser-known figures in particular Google Books is a gold mine of information waiting for numismatic researchers to dig into it. -Editor] NEW YORK STATE WOMAN SUFFRAGE PARTY HARVEST WEEK 1916 MEDAL INFORMATION Regarding Sam Pennington's query about the 'New York State Woman Suffrage Party Harvest Week 1916' medal, Bob Mueller writes: "A November 23, 1916 New York Times article confirms that the sculptor was Alice Morgan Wright: '... At the morning session of the convention the prize to the woman who obtained the greatest number of suffrage signatures during harvest week was awarded. It was a medal designed by Alice Morgan Wright, and went to Mrs. Cornelia de Zeng-Foster of Syracuse.' Bob adds: "An article in the November 22, 1916 Syracuse Herald attests that the 'Harvest' was one of workers for the cause. But it raises a new question as to the exact name of the recipient, which is somewhat different than that reported by the Times. "'Mrs. Gard Foster of this city has won the State medal for securing the greatest number of new workers for suffrage. The announcement was made this morning at the forty-eighth annual convention of the New York State Woman Suffrage party which is being held In Albany. Suffragists from all parts of the State were striving for this honor during the "harvest week" from October 16th to 21st in a concentrated campaign to increase the list of workers. "'Mrs Foster is chairman of the second assembly district of the fifth campaign district. She came to this city only a few months ago from Auburn and immediately plunged into suffrage work. She is also a member of the Kanatenah club and represented this organization at the annual convention of the Federation of Women's clubs held last week in Rochester.'" QUERY: MEDAL OF NEW YORK STATE WOMAN SUFFRAGE PARTY HARVEST WEEK 1916 esylum_v10n37a11.html FURTHER OBSERVATIONS ON HIGH RELIEF COINAGE Regarding the responses to his observations on high relief coinage, Carl Honore writes: "If, as I correctly stated, technical difficulties prevent high relief coinage being struck by our presses, then how did the Brits do it? The 1799 pieces with the cambered fields are absolutely perfect in production strikes. I still maintain that this is a possible technology if the dies are correctly manufactured in the first place. I would still maintain that, since so many type I buffalo nickels were struck, that cambered dies were in fact feasible. As long as the designs were built around the center of the model, the process should work fine. "I know that undercut sculptured features are of course impossible. I was using the term "high relief" as others in the hobby had been using the term for years. What we really mean is bas relief with scooped fields. The scooped fields or cambered convex die surfaces are to keep the designs below the rim of the coin. "The 1913 type I buffalo nickel has such fields. There was no reason to switch to flat fields and to sink the lettering below the mound on the reverse as long as the convex fields were in place. That is my whole point. If you observe Kuchlers 1799 penny and farthing pieces you will see how much detail remains even in circulated condition. "The double eagles should have been manufactured in so-called high relief. Anything less would have resulted in much wear of the valuable metal, thus decreasing the value by weight of the denomination. Since gold, with the addition of copper is a softer metal by comparison to cupro-nickel or even bronze, the die wear would have been less extensive. "Read back what I said about excuses in abandonment of high relief having to do with design complication. Again, that was a lame excuse. If the Brits could do high relief coinage in mass production, we could too. The type I buffalo nickel is my own case in point. Too many pieces exist with detail even in the rock to convince me that the design wouldn't strike up right. I owned six at one time in grades VF-XF with legends completely readable, even on the rock. "Here is what I think concerning Kuchler and Boulton and Watt. To get both the detail in the coin designs and to get the cambered fields at that time, the coins were most likely hot struck; the blanks were heated and then fed into the press. The coining operation would have work-hardened the final products. The draw back would of course be that excessive heat transferred to the dies would make them brittle over time. I believe this is why hot striking the coins in circulation would not work. It would be too labor intensive to heat the blanks. Any thoughts on this one?" Roger Burdette writes: "Per the discussion on high relief and polished specimens, etc. readers will find considerable information on this in "Renaissance of American Coinage 1916-1921" including letters from Weinman and MacNeil about the problem. The National Numismatic Collection dimes and quarters are from polished dies and the curvature of field was obviously a problem for the Philadelphia Mint. Half dollar pattern dies were also polished but the NNC halves do not seem to show signs of mirrored fields. Weinman's second version of the half and dime both had higher relief than their predecessors or the versions used for circulation." QUIZ ANSWER: THREE U.S. COINS WITH DESIGNER'S NAME Last week John Dannreuther offered the following numismatic trivia question: "What are the three U.S. coins that have the designer's name on them? "Hints: One of them is an early pattern (considered a regular issue by some), one is a regular issue (considered a pattern by some), and the last one is a pattern (no controversy for this one, but it was issued to honor a recently departed Chief Engraver)." No one gave this one a try - what gives? Last week's issue was delivered late, but I know it hit the streets. I guess everyone thought someone else would send something in. John's answer: "The first is the Birch cent, which is a pattern to some and regular issue to others. The second is, of course, the easy one - the Gobrecht dollar (1836 only), but it's a regular issue once considered a pattern. "The third is the 1870 Longacre 'tribute' pattern dollar (Judd-1008-1019). A true pattern! This was issued after Longacre died in 1869 and one wonders if it was a tribute to the long-serving Chief Engraver (1844-1869). Only Charles Barber (1879-1917) served longer. The Longacre punches, including the one used on this pattern, are in the Smithsonian. The "L" was used for gold dollars, the JBL was used on the double eagles, and LONGACRE was used on the pattern. The "L" on the Indian is raised, so was punched into the die, while these are used to punch into hubs, then transferred to the dies. "Actually, some will call the Longacre pattern two coins or more, really, as there are metal composition varieties. (J-1008-1013 is the Longacre Indian Princess with the Standard silver dollar reverse, while J-1014-1019 is the same obverse combined with the regular Liberty Seated reverse)." WYOMING STATE QUARTER LAUNCH CEREMONY "“It's a once-in-a-lifetime deal,” said Earl Stewart, a retiree, who had each of his fists closed around five rolls of quarters. "The Stewarts and more than 1,000 others packed the Cheyenne Civic Center to get a free Wyoming quarter and to hear rousing music by the University of Wyoming marching band. "Speeches by Gov. Dave Freudenthal, U.S. Sens. Mike Enzi and John Barrasso and U.S. Mint Director Edmund C. Moy were received by boisterous applause and standing ovations. "Other dignitaries who attended the ceremony included State Treasurer Joe Meyer, Auditor Rita Meyer, Superintendent of Public Instruction Jim McBride and Department of State Parks and Cultural Resources Director Milward Simpson. "Also present were Wyoming legislators, members of the advisory committee that helped develop the design of the quarter and former Wyoming resident and NBC news correspondent Pete Williams, who served as emcee. "After the ceremony, a mob of impatient fourth-graders from Cheyenne schools surrounded the Capitol Building steps and waited for Freudenthal and other top officials to distribute free quarters. "When the celebration ran slightly behind schedule, the children pumped their firsts in the air and loudly chanted: “We want Dave, we want Dave,” a slogan intended to induce Freudenthal to appear with the promised quarters. "When Freudenthal did emerge, the sounds of the children's cheers and happy screams could be heard for blocks. "Members of the University of Wyoming women's WNIT championship basketball team waded through the crowd, which fanned out across much of the front Capitol lawn, and handed a quarter to each eager child. "Barry Burkart of Cheyenne, a lifetime Wyoming resident, took off work to attend. Burkart called the ceremony “just amazing” and said he was especially pleased by the large turnout. "“I think over time the state quarters have kind of lost their attraction to the public, but I think it's neat that Wyoming is turning out for its own quarter,” Burkart said. "For those who couldn't attend Friday's celebration, quarters in commemorative cards are available at banks across the state for $2. Rolls of quarters in original U.S. Mint wrapping are available for a limited time at Oregon Trail Banks in Cheyenne, Guernsey and Chugwater. To read the complete article, see: Full Story WYOMING'S NONAGENERIAN NUMISMATIST "The launch of the Wyoming quarter isn't just exciting for Leva Carlson - it's a day her family members say the 93-year-old woman has been living for. "'She used to say, 'The Wyoming quarter is coming out in 2007; I have to live that long,' ' said Jennie Tietema, Carlson's granddaughter. "Wyoming's quarter is the 44th in the 50-state quarter series that began in 1999, and Carlson has faithfully collected each coin of the series since the beginning. "The Wyoming quarter is significant to Carlson, because she was born in the Equality State in 1913. 'I was born and raised in Wyoming, married here and going to be buried here,' she said. "She has collected the series for her children and grandchildren - from both the Philadelphia and Denver mints. Few Philadelphia quarters (or P-quarters) make it to Wyoming, so Carlson and her family had to find ways to obtain coins minted out east. "It's a pastime Carlson loves, and that keeps her mind sharp, her family said. "'It gives her something to do,' said Charles Carlson, her son in Missouri. 'Mother's definitely a big fan of these state quarters.'" To read the complete article, see: Full Story U.S. CONGRESS APPROVES SACAGAWEA DOLLAR REDESIGN "Congress on Tuesday approved a redesign of the Sacagawea dollar in hopes of enticing consumer and business use of the gold-colored dollar. Under legislation passed by voice vote in the House and sent to President Bush for his signature, new editions of the coin honoring the young Shoshone who helped Lewis and Clark on their trek to the Pacific Ocean more than 200 years ago will come out in 2009. "The new coins will continue to depict Sacagawea and her child, but they will feature scenes on the reverse side, changed annually, commemorating the achievements of other Native Americans and Indian tribes. "The Sacagawea dollar was first minted in 2000 to replace the Susan B. Anthony dollar coin. But like its predecessor, it failed to win public acceptance and today is produced only for sale to collectors. "The bill requires that the newly designed Sacagawea coins comprise at least 20 percent of all $1 coins minted each year and instructs the Treasury Department to carry out an aggressive campaign to encourage commercial enterprises to accept and dispense the coins. "Among design suggestions are the Cherokee written language, the Iroquois Confederacy, the World War II codetalkers and Olympic athlete Jim Thorpe." To read the complete article, see: Full Story EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES AT THE DENVER U.S. MINT W. David Perkins writes: "The Tuesday, September 18, 2007 issue of the Wall Street Journal (page B10) had advertisements for three Denver, Colorado U.S. Mint positions: Deputy Plant Manager, with a salary range of $111-145K. Coin Production Manager, salary range $95-123K. Supervisory Die Manufacturing Specialist, salary range from $95-123K. For more information, the advertisement suggested to go to www.usajobs.gov. Denver is sure a nice place to live ..." BEP UNVEILS NEW FIVE DOLLAR BILL DESIGN "Honest Abe will become Colorful Abe with splashes of purple and gray livening up the $5 bill. "The government showed off the new bill Thursday in an Internet news conference — a high-tech unveiling that officials say is entirely appropriate for a 21st century redesign of the bill featuring the Civil War president, Abraham Lincoln. "Originally, the five wasn't going to be redesigned. But that decision was reversed once counterfeiters began bleaching $5 notes and printing fake $100 bills with the bleached paper to take advantage of the fact that some of the security features were in the same locations on both notes. "We wanted this redesigned bill to scream, 'I am a five. I am a five,'" Larry Felix, director of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing said in an interview with The Associated Press. "We wanted to eliminate any similarity or confusion on the part of the public between the $5 bill and the $100 bill." "The bureau will start printing the new notes next week at its facility in Fort Worth, Texas. The goal is to have 1.5 billion $5 bills ready to be put into circulation, at a date still to be determined. "Perhaps the most striking change is a new large-size 5 printed in the lower right-hand corner of the backside of the bill in high- contrast purple ink. That feature was added to help the visually impaired. "The next bill to get a makeover will be the $100. It will feature the most advanced safeguard yet, a new security thread composed of 650,000 tiny lenses that will magnify micro-printing on the bills to give the effect of having the images move in the opposite direction than the bill is being moved." To read the complete article, see: Full Story VATICAN OPENS NUMISMATIC MUSEUM According to a Catholic News Agency article, "On September 25 the new Philatelic and Numismatic (Stamp and Coin) Museum on the Vatican Hill will be inaugurated as part of the Vatican Museums. "The Museum showcases the entire Vatican City philatelic and numismatic production from 1929 to date, including a wide selection of postmarks, sketches, typographic plates, plasters, bronze casts and other items illustrating the different stages in the productions of stamps and coins. There is also a collection of philatelic material and postal history (1852-1870) relating to the Papal State. The paintings on display in the Museum are all original artist sketches used to create stamps, postcards and aerograms." To read the complete article, see: Full Story FAROUK LIMERICK, TAKE TWO Dick Johnson writes: "Arthur Shippee is correct, of course - the "R" is for 'Rex", not 'Regina'. But his limerick demands equal doggerel in return: There once was a critic named Shippee Who caught my Farouk "R" slippee. Farouk kept his regal R In a royal palace jar, And signed all his cards with a letter after PP." FEATURED WEB SITE: FIDEM This week's featured web site is F.I.D.E.M., the International Medal Federation. "Its aims are to promote and diffuse the art of medals at international level, to make the art known and to guarantee recognition of its place among other arts by increasing awareness of the art, history and technology or medals, mainly through publications and the organisation of international events. F.I.D.E.M. also organises a congress every two years and an international exhibition of the art of medals in order to promote exchanges among artists and to make their work known internationally." fidem-medals.org Wayne Homren Numismatic Bibliomania Society Content presented in The E-Sylum is not necessarily researched or independently fact-checked, and views expressed do not necessarily represent those of the Numismatic Bibliomania Society. The Numismatic Bibliomania Society is a non-profit organization promoting numismatic literature. For more information please see our web site at http://www.coinbooks.org/ There is a membership application available on the web site. To join, print the application and return it with your check to the address printed on the application. Visit the Membership page. Those wishing to become new E-Sylum subscribers (or wishing to Unsubscribe) can go to the following web page link. |
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