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V21 2018 INDEX       E-SYLUM ARCHIVE

The E-Sylum: Volume 21, Number 33, August 19, 2018, Article 15

ON THE PENNSYLVANIA FIRST DEFENDERS MEDAL

1861 State of Pennsylvania First Defenders Medal Obverse 1861 State of Pennsylvania First Defenders Medal Reverse

Regarding the Pennsylvania First Defenders medal, Gary Greenbaum writes:

I would expect that Oliver Bosbyshell, Superintendent of the Philadelphia Mint from 1889 to 1894, was involved with the medal (struck on a double eagle), which was produced in 1891. He was one of the First Defenders, and was very active in the post-Civil War veteran organizations such as the Grand Army of the Republic. He also at one time sold a large collection of pattern coins accumulated during his earlier term as Chief Coiner, and knew which end of a coin was up, numismatically. At the very least, he'd be able to get his hands on an 1861 double eagle, and know who to approach among Philadelphia's private engravers and jewelers to have the work done.

Thanks. Gary also provided this link to a Wikipedia article on Bosbyshell. -Editor

Oliver Bosbyshell Oliver Christian Bosbyshell (January 3, 1839 – August 1, 1921) was Superintendent of the United States Mint at Philadelphia from 1889 to 1894. He also claimed to have been the first Union soldier wounded by enemy action in the Civil War, stating that he received a bruise on the forehead from an object thrown by a Confederate sympathizer while his unit was marching through Baltimore in April 1861.

Bosbyshell was born in Mississippi. His parents were of old Philadelphia stock, and he was raised in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. After briefly working on the railroad and then studying law, Bosbyshell enlisted in the Union cause on the outbreak of war. Following a brief period of service in the 25th Pennsylvania Volunteer Regiment, he joined the 48th Pennsylvania, remaining in that regiment for three years. He saw action in such battles as Second Bull Run and Antietam.

To read the complete article, see:

Oliver Bosbyshell (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_Bosbyshell)

To read the earlier E-Sylum article, see:

STACK'S BOWERS AUGUST 2018 AUCTION SELECTIONS : "1861" (1891) State of Pennsylvania First Defenders Medal of Honor Obverse Struck on an 1861 Liberty Head Double Eagle (http://www.coinbooks.org/v21/esylum_v21n32a24.html)

Wayne Homren, Editor

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